防火间距

Then,from the process design,layout,fire-prevention and fire-extinguishment of oil storage tanks,the types,materials and embalmment technology,which were commonly adopted by oil storage tanks,were analyzed.

在此基础上，从石油储罐工艺设计、布局、防火和灭火等角度出发，分析大型石油储罐常用的类型、材料和防腐处理技术；研究储罐的布置间距；总结大型储罐消防设计中采用的防、灭火技术措施。

Then, from the process design, layout, fire-prevention and fire-extinguishment of oil storage tanks, the types, materials and embalmment technology, which were commonly adopted by oil storage tanks, were analyzed. Meanwhile, the space between tanks was also studied, and fire-fighting measures adopted in the design of large oil storage tanks were summarized.

在此基础上，从石油储罐工艺设计、布局、防火和灭火等角度出发，分析大型石油储罐常用的类型、材料和防腐处理技术；研究储罐的布置间距；总结大型储罐消防设计中采用的防、灭火技术措施。

Baced on the study of the high-rack flare of a petro-chemical enterpeise, the article gave its suggestions on how to take effective measures to ensure that the butadiene gas discharged into the flame system doesn't entrain combustible liquid.

对某石油化工的企业高架火炬，如何采取措施，以确保排放到火炬系统中的丁二烯气体不再携带可燃液体，从而其防火间距可以按辐射热计算来确定。

Three are the structural fire precaution spacings whether to be taken; Periphery construction fire traffic lane, exit passageway, fire escape to be whether unimpeded; Construction fire prevention facility whether complete easy to use; The fire safe evacuation informational sign, the emergency lighting, the fire hydrant establishment and the fire fighting equipment dispose whether to conform to the stipulation; Whether the construction interior trim does meet the fire technology code requirement; Around building whether to exist violates regulations to build and so on to affect the personnel to escape with the fire fighting rescue phenomenon.

三是建筑防火间距是否被占用；建筑周围的消防车道、疏散通道、安全出口是否畅通；建筑消防设施是否完整好用；消防安全疏散指示标志、应急照明、消火栓设置和灭火器材配置是否符合规定；建筑内部装修是否符合消防技术规范要求；在建筑物周围是否存在违章搭盖等影响人员逃生和灭火救援的现象。

The technical problems, about shortage of separation distance, the feasibility of high-rise polymerization factory building, the fire separation and explosion-proof design of polymerization factory building, the selecting and arrangement of water spraying extinguishing system nozzle, the establishment of deluge system valve, and the essentiality of water spraying extinguishing system which is to be established to protect the VCM gasholder, the positioning of water curtain settled under the space which connect the PVC pack house and pack department and how long the system continue operate? The selecting and the quantity of fire extinguishing agent about gas extinguishing system, which will be used in the new 35KV switch station and some rooms including cabinet room, primary control room, UPS room, voltage changer room, belong to new polymerization power panel and UPS station. Designing the model of power supply and distribution for fire-fighting and designing the hardware organization, software, model of data transmission and fire gang control logic programmer about automatic fire alarm system. Making certain the grade of release source point in the fire or explosive atmosphere and delimiting different grade explosion-proof space. Selecting correct explosion-proof construction of electrical apparatus and delimiting the class of building lightning protection, putting forth the concert steps to deal with thunder stroke and electrostatic discharge and so on, have been deeply researched in the process of designing and then the concert steps to deal with them have been putted forth.

针对设计中遇到的防火间距不足、聚合厂房可否采用高层厂房、聚合厂房的防火分隔和防爆设计、水喷雾灭火系统的喷头选型和布置、雨淋阀组设置、VCM气柜是否需要设置水喷雾灭火系统、PVC仓库与包装车间相通处水幕带的布置和系统工作时间的确定、新建35kV开关站和聚合配电及DCS机柜间内的机柜间、主控室、UPS间、变压器室等处设置的气体灭火系统选型和灭火剂用量确定、消防供配电方式、火灾自动报警系统的硬件结构、软件设计、数据传输方式及联动控制设计中的逻辑编程、爆炸和火灾危险环境危险释放源等级确定和防爆区域等级范围的划分、爆炸危险区域电气设备的防爆结构选型、建、构筑物的防雷类别划分及采取的防雷、防静电措施等具体工程技术问题在深入分析研究后，提出了相应的解决措施。

Article 21 Any unit or individual shall not damage or arbitrarily use, dismantle and stop using fire control facilities and devices, and shall not bury and occupy hydrant, occupy fire prevention space and block fire control passageway.

第二十一条任何单位、个人不得损坏或者擅自挪用、拆除、停用消防设施、器材，不得埋压、圈占消火栓，不得占用防火间距，不得堵塞消防通道。

According to the requirements of the current national codes, the paper discusses some aspects about installing automatic water sprinkler system on fire shutters, such as the type of the sprinkler head , spacing, the distance between the head and the fire shutter, the way of pipe network connection, work pressure of the pipe network and the calculation of the water amount used.

作者根据国家现行规范的要求，对防火卷帘设置自动喷水灭火系统的喷头类型、间距、喷头与卷帘的距离及管网连接方式、管网工作压力、用水量计算等问题进行了讨论。

The basic orientation of this auditing system and the database of fire protection law about high-rise building is established. And the problem how to audit the building fire design with the fire protection law is solved. Evacuation, fire water supply, smoke-preventing and fire power supply can be auditing in this system. On the base of this improvement, the mathematical result of the smoke-preventing air curtain is gained by using its mathematical mode.

本文对建筑防火设计审核系统的功能需求、系统设计、系统开发等基本问题进行了探讨，确立了系统的基本定位，建立了高层建筑的防火设计消防法规数据库，可对相应建筑的防火间距以及相应的消防法规进行查询，并解决了如何采用对照法规方法对建筑的防火设计进行审核的问题，可对建筑的消防布局、疏散距离、消防给水、防排烟系统和消防电气进行建筑防火设计审核。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐