间隙

Problems ,such as selection of the corresponding stuff, selection of the surge ponderance in the cavity and the influence of the minishing prism couplers on the mode of the ring laser cavity are discussed.

对采用棱镜耦合器的全反射棱镜式环形激光器的耦合输出特性进行了理论研究，导出了有&楔形&间隙的棱镜耦合器的反射系数和透射系数表达式，给出了反射率和透过率随&楔形&间隙高度变化的理论计算曲线，进而研究了有关材料选取、腔内振荡分量的选取及减小棱镜耦合器对环形激光腔内模式的影响等问题。

The effects of frequency veering features on mode localization of the mistuned system were analyzed with L. It is shown that the distance between the frequency veering curves at nodal diameters is a key parameter, and it exists a minimum value for the parameter, around which blade modes are very sensitive to mistuning, and can result in dramatic fluctuation of the mode localization degree.

研究表明，频率转向曲线之间关于节径的最小间隙是反映频率转向特征的重要参数，并存在一个转向频率间隙的极小值点，在该极值点附近，频率转向区内的模态对叶片失谐非常敏感，并会导致模态局部化程度剧烈变化。

The occurrence of wrinkling is attributed to the large die gap, which is the difference between the side length of the die cavity opening and the side length of the punch head.

出现的皱折是由于模具间隙大引起的；该间隙在模具腔口的侧面距离和冲头侧面距离之间有差别。

In order to examine the effect of die gap on the wrinkling, the stamping of a tapered square cup with three different die gaps of 20 mm, 30 mm, and 50 mm was simulated. In each simulation, the die cavity opening is fixed at 200 mm, and the cup is drawn to the same height of 100 mm.

为了验证模具间隙对起皱的影响，模拟了一个在从20MM， 30MM和50MM不同模具间隙下的锥形方杯的冲压，在每次仿真中，模腔打开固定在200MM，杯形拉伸同样高度100MM。

There is however a gap in the magnetic circuit between the pole piece and armature so a force is created which acts to close this gap and complete the magnetic circuit.

然而在磁回路的电机片和电枢之间有一个间隙，于是产生一个力，其作用是关闭这个间隙以完成这个磁回路。

The structures, features, application principles and on-site applications of six kinds of prevention products developed on the basis of above mentioned methods, i.e., the insulation striped arc-protection fitting, clamping post porcelain/ composite insulator, stab-type arc-protection fitting, stab-type clamping post porcelain/composite insulator, ring electrode MOA with external series gap and stab-type electrode MOA with external series gap, are presented.

分析了10 kV配电网绝缘导线雷击断线机理，归纳出&疏导式&和&堵塞式&2种防护思路，介绍了基于2种防护思路研制的剥线型防弧金具、放电箝位柱式瓷/复合绝缘子、穿刺型防弧金具、穿刺型放电箝位柱式瓷/复合绝缘子、环形电极带外串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器和穿刺电极带外串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器6种防护产品的结构、特点、应用原则及现场应用情况。

According to the trimming-mechanism and the trimming-deformation process of the strip ,the trimming force and the driving power of rotary trimming shears are analyzed and calculated.

从剪切机理、板带的剪切变形过程，分析计算圆盘剪剪切力和传动功率，介绍了圆盘剪开口度调整装置，剪刃侧间隙调整机构和重叠量调整机构以及侧间隙和重叠量对剪边质量的影响

Firstly, the diffusion of oxygen atom from the SFCC to SHCP on Zr(0001) surface is calculated. The active energy for the diffusion is 0.77eV. Secondly, the diffusion of oxygen atom from the SFCC to Octa(2,3) via Octa(1,2) is calculated too. There are 2 energy barriers for oxygen atom to overcome, the active energies are 2.14eV and 2.57eV.

我们首先计算了氧原子从稳定的表面面心立方位置向表面六角密排位置的扩散，其扩散激活能为0.77eV；然后计算了氧原子从稳定的SFCC位置扩散到表面下第1层与第2层之间的八面体间隙Octa(1，2)位置，然后继续向表面下第2层与第3层之间的八面体间隙Octa(2，3)位置扩散，在此过程中氧原子需克服2个能垒，其激活能分别为2.14eV和2.57eV。

Our calculated results show that the surface face-centered cubic sites are the most favorable sites at 0.25 monolayer, however, the system with a half of the oxygen adatoms taking the fcc sites and the other half taking the octahedral sites between the second and third layer Octa(2,3) is the most stable configuration at 0.50 ML. When the oxygen coverage is larger than 1.0 ML, each of the oxygen atoms prefer separately taking the fcc and octahedral sites such as Octa(2,3), Octa(4,5) and etc. in the alternate layers.

我们的计算结果表明，在覆盖度为0.25单层时，氧原子占据表面面心立方位置最稳定；在覆盖度为0.50ML时，氧原子同时占据表面fcc位置及第二层和第三层之间的八面体Octa(2，3)位置最稳定；在覆盖度大于等于1.00ML时，氧原子喜欢同时占据间隔一个间隙层的表面和八面体间隙位置，如表面fcc位置、第二和第三层之间的八面体Octa(2，3)位置、第四和第五层之间的八面体Octa(4，5)位置等。

The clearance after crystal is muddy: The clearance after crystal is the cavity of one layer optics after crystal center is straight, the forehead that funnel state vitreous body is in charge of is in the center of, namely the forehead of primitive vitreous body.

晶体后间隙混浊：晶体后间隙为晶体中心直后的一薄层光学空腔，中央为漏斗状玻璃体管的前部，即原始玻璃体的前部。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。