间距

Part I is a historical critique of the ahistorical rationalist philosophy of human rights; I also shall also introduce the concept of historical distance and show how it can help us see what goes wrong in MacIntyre's argument against human rights.

第一部分是对人权上非历史主义的理性哲学的一种历史主义批评；我也会引进历史间距的概念并表明它如何能帮助我们看清在麦金泰尔反对人权的辩论中哪儿出了错。

Then it is gradually used to replace the optical encoder of a servomotor. However, the resolution of a magnetic encoder is not so good as that of an optical encoder. When the magnetic drum was magnetized the required pole pitch is needed very small in size, in order to satisfy the requirements of the resolution in a servomotor.

然而，磁性编码器的解析度尚不及光学式编码器，为了磁性编码器可满足伺服马达机构中所要求的解析度，因而当将磁性编码器内的磁环充磁时，其极间距必须尽可能地缩小，以使得可充磁的极数增加。

Main features:- Hole spacing 2.25mm-operating voltage: 4.5 V to 24 V-switching offset compensation at 62Hz under - over-voltage Protection - VDD-pin Reverse voltage protection - Short circuit protection open-drain output is hot off - working magnetic field range: DC to 10kHz-output goes low with magnetic south pole contacts marked on the package side, while the higher magnetic flux density and area of S1, As S2-all temperature and supply voltage range magnetic parameters on-chip temperature compensation circuitry of the minimum drift - EMC meet DIN40839.

主要特点：–霍尔片间距2.25mm–工作电压： 4.5 V 至 24 V–开关偏移补偿在62Hz下–过电压保护– VDD-pin反向电压保护–短路保护漏极开路输出被热关断–工作磁场范围：直流到10kHz–输出变低用磁场南极接触封装上有标记边，而更高磁通量密度面积S1，如同S2–全温度和供电电压范围下磁参数的片上温度补偿电路的最小漂移– EMC适应DIN40839。

Interval from beginning of geomagnetic low-value displacement anomalies to origin time is 10-40 days.Interval from magnetic storm to origin time is three days before and after the dates which are multiple of nine.

发震时间距低点位移异常开始的时间在1个月内，距磁暴出现的时间为倍九日期的±3天内。

Depth of puncture can be deduced according to interval of apogee of malar archs .

根据颧弓最高点间距可推算卵圆孔穿刺时穿刺针进针的深度。

Quantitative analysis on the EXAFS spectra showed that Zn was adsorbed onto the solid surface in form of octahedral hydrated Zn ions, which were linked to the octahedral Mn06 of manganite by sharing oxygen atoms, with an average bond length R(subscript Zn-O)=(2.01±0.01)×10^(-10) m.

EXAFS结果表明，Zn主要是通过共用水合Zn离子的O原子及水锰矿表面上的O原子形成Zn-0键，从而结合到水锰矿固体表面上，其平均Zn-O原子间距为(2.01±0.01)×10^(-10)m。

In the axial direction of the cylindrer, the affect of the space between to the line array is discussed, further more, the causation and the elimination method of the grating lobe are discussed.

在圆柱轴线方向，讨论了间距的对轴向直线阵方向性函数的影响，并研究了栅瓣产生的原因及消除的措施。

When Ts is 850 ℃,grains are fined and the size of βphase and the distance betweenβphase pasticles are small.The corrosion barrier effect ofβ phase onαphase is enhanced and the iron content does not increase much at this temperature.So the corrosion resistance is improved.The corrosion resistance of AZ70 alloy falls off when Ts is 890 ℃,which attributes to the presence of microporosity,hot cracking and increase of iron content.

过热温度为810 ℃时，热速处理对合金耐腐蚀性能的改善作用并不大；过热温度为850 ℃时，热速处理显著细化了合金晶粒，β相的尺寸和间距变小，β相对α相腐蚀的阻碍作用增加，而且合金中的铁含量并没有提高，从而改善了合金在试验条件下的耐腐蚀性能；过热温度为890 ℃时，组织中存在热裂纹和显微疏松缺陷，合金含铁量显著增高，合金的耐腐蚀性能下降。

Both average microfibril angle and the density together accounted for the variation of longitudinal mechanical properties in wood microtome section.

正常间距拉伸中，微纤丝角对D333A组微切片的影响占主导作用，密度对D1123A和D1223A组微切片的影响占主导作用，两者一起互为补充的说明了微切片纵向力学性能的变化。

In chapter 5, the concept of zero-span tension known in papermaking area is for the first time introduce to wood science area to explore in-tree variation of longitudinal tensile strength of tracheids and its main influencing factors. In chapter 6, composite micromechanics and classic laminated theory are used to make a comprehensive and detailed analysis of the main influencing factors of mechanical properties of tracheids cell wall. Some experimental results acquired in the foregoing chapters are explained successfully. Results were summarized as follows: Mechanical characteristics of wood at micron scale: 1 At micron scale, the longitudinal mechanicai behavior of wood microtome section differs greatly from that of wood with normal size.

论文的第2章首先研究了微米尺度下木材的力学特性，为后面运用木材微切片拉伸技术奠定一定的理论基础；在第3章，首次考虑到了微米尺度下木材力学性质的尺寸效应，并运用木材微切片正常间距拉伸技术研究了管胞纵向弹性模量的株内变异规律；在第4章，首次利用纳米压痕技术中最新发展起来的连续刚度测量法直接在管胞细胞壁上进行纳米级的压痕实验，测量次生壁S〓层的纵横向弹性模量和硬度，从而把细胞壁力学的研究提高到一个更高的水平；在第5章，首次把造纸领域的零距拉伸技术引入木材科学研究领域，研究了管胞纵向抗拉强度的株内变异规律及其主要影响因素；第6章则运用复合材料细观力学的基本理论和经典层板理论对影响细胞壁力学性能的主要因素进行了全面而系统的分析，并为前几章的一些实验结果提供理论上的解释。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。