问题的

Concept of the feasible process graph for a part was defined and the mathematic model of multi-process routes decision-making problem was set up. Thus, the problem of multi-process routes decision-making was transformed into the problem of searching optimum path in this directed graph.

给出了零件可行性工艺路线图的概念，建立了多工艺路线决策问题的数学模型，从而将零件的工艺路线规划问题转化为对零件可行性工艺路线图中具备最优值的路径搜索和寻优问题。

I shall try to explain briefly the terms of the problem and the diverging points of view of the parties involved in this process concerning specifically the cultural issue.

我将设法简要地解释问题的期限和分流的问题的党的看法具体地被介入在这个过程关于文化问题。

It mainly introduces the origin and development of DOA estimation and the current situation of related issues. Then, the content of this dissertation is determined.

主要介绍了DOA估计问题的起源和发展及相关问题的研究现状和存在的问题，继而确定了本文的研究内容和方向。

A study of the problem's model was made. To this problem, the models of single data transmission task and satellite data transmission task were constructed firstly. Based on these models, the model of this problem was constructed, and the object function and main constraints were analyzed especially. For solving the problem, a heuristic scheduling algorithm named double complex priority algorithm was presented and validated by an example lastly.

首先建立了单数传任务模型及卫星数传任务模型；然后在此基础上建立了问题的约束满足优化模型，重点分析了问题的目标函数及主要约束条件；为了解决该问题，最后提出了一个基于双综合优先度的启发式调度算法，并通过实例验证了算法的有效性。

In this paper,the author introduced an approximate augmented Lagrangian function in nonlinear programming,established dual mapping and the related dual problem of this augmented Lagrangian function and obtained the results of approximate strong duality and approximate weak duality of original problems.

介绍了非线性规划中的一种近似增广拉格朗日函数，建立了基于这种增广拉格朗日函数的对偶映射和相应的对偶问题，得到了原问题和对偶问题的强近似对偶和弱近似对偶结果。

For Dirichlet problem of elliptic type equations,Chen[7]has proved the existenceof viscosity solutions under nature structure conditions.As for the oblique derivativeproblems,Ishii[6]has obtained the existencec results.But there is no result ofthese types on parabolic type equations.

对于椭圆型方程的第一边值问题，陈亚浙[7]用闸函数方法证得在一定的结构条件下定解问题存在连续粘性解，而斜微商问题的同类结果是Ishii[6]证得的，但对于抛物型方程似乎还是个空白。

Westerner emphasize ethics value with ontology, epistemology relative meaning, it's the congenital defect of" value question" when western traditional philosophy thinking; Though among China traditional philosophies, originated places to embody, but, going with enervation trend of traditional culture and the impacts of western culture, especially, affected by Russian textbook of Marxism, we do not only realize the value natural instinct of China"s traditional philosophy as consciously, and philosophy is studied and comes from the west to think" value question" instead, even in order to coming and study people"s" value problem" western traditional the thinking frames. This is what cause contemporary people and historical origin of the double predicament of philosophy, also is the realism meaning of the animadvert on the present philosophy view.

西方人在与本体论、认识论相对的意义上强调伦理价值，这是西方传统哲学思考"价值问题"的先天性缺陷；虽然在中国传统哲学中，起始处就是体现为以"内求诸己"的方式把握人"生命之道"的价值性的思想，但由于近代以来伴随传统文化的衰弱趋势和西方文化的冲击，使我们一味效仿西方哲学的范式去研究哲学，尤其是受前苏联马克思主义教科书体系的影响，我们非但没有自觉意识到中国传统哲学的"价值问题"指向，反而认为对"价值问题"的哲学研究源于西方，甚至在被马克思终结了的西方传统形而上学的思维框架中来研究人的"价值问题"，这是造成当代人与哲学双重生存困境的历史根源，亦是当代哲学观批判的现实意义。

The module conversion for a kind of Max-min problems is given, namely, the Max-min problem with equality and inequality constraint is converted into convex problem with linear constraint, which provides theoretical basis for designing effective algorithms.

最后，给出一类极大极小问题的模型转化，把带等式、不等式约束的极大极小问题转化为带线性约束的凸规划问题，这为设计更为有效的算法提供了理论依据。

In the last chap-ter,the natural integral equation and natural boundary element method forharmonic problem on exterior elliptic domain are introduced.Then,based onthis,the natural boundary reduction method for a kind of exterior problem ofanisotropic constant coefficients elliptic equation is discussed, the natural inte-gral equation and its solving method on circular boundary and elliptic bound-ary are obtained.These results can be directly applied in coupled methodand DDM for exterior boundary value problem.

最后，讨论了椭圆外区域调和问题的自然积分算子即D-N算子及自然边界元方法，并基于此研究了一类各向异性常系数椭圆型方程外问题的自然边界归化方法，首次得到其在圆周边界及椭圆边界上的自然积分方程及其求解方法，并将这些结果直接应用于外边值问题的耦合算法。

The physical meanings of BEM are extended by the FBEM and FPFM. On the basis of solving plane problems sueessfully with FBEM and FPFM, the article recommends the fictitious boundary element method and fictitious point force method to solve three dimensions problem in solid mechanics.

本文对边界单元法进行了改进，提出了使用方便、灵活、物理意义清晰的虚边界单元法和点载荷法，较好地解决了局部数值解精度不高的问题，并将所提出的方法推广应用到求解三维问题，减少了问题的复杂性。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。