问题

These theories respectively are the governing theory, liability-control theory and trust-deputize theory. The reason why we choose these theory to analyses the problem of incorruptible style supervision system construction of China customs is that the China customs, in theory, ignored the governing of bureaucracy, incompatible the liability-control, and the problem of asymmetry information. Because of the problem of concerning above, in reality, China customs should be appear the problem like feebleness of power of uprightness lead, weakness of superior supervision, catabolizing of polity power, the emptiness of same grade supervision, and failure of incorruptible supervision.

本文认为从这些理论视角出发，我国海关在理论上正是由于不重视科层之间的治理，责任控制无法相互对应，和委托代理产生的信息不对称的问题，而在实践中必然出现现行廉政监督机制的制度缺陷：垂直领导体制下的集权弱化，上级监督&虚监&问题；监督组织政治权威的异化，同级监督&弱监&问题；基层单位高度集权体制下的监督虚化，内部监督&漏监&问题；惩罚失当使腐败收益上升成本降低，廉政监督&失灵&问题等四个方面的弊端。

Instructional Technology is not only a technological or educational problem, but also a societal, one Instructional Technology has deep sociological meaning on macroscopical social change and social control, on mesosphere social stratification and educational equality, on microcosmic social interaction and human socialization.

教育技术并非仅仅是&技术&问题、&教育&问题，也是一个&社会&问题；教育技术在宏观层面的社会变迁、社会控制，中观层面的社会分层、教育机会均等，微观层面的社会互动、人的社会化等问题上，都有深刻的社会学意涵。

In history and reality, the contradiction between needs and limited resource always exists. From the view point of system-science, it can be concluded that:①The interaction among need-contradiction-ability is the perpetual force for enterprise evolution (and the evolution of other living systems). The improvement of "ability"is the process and result of evolution.②The competition and coordination among systems is the direct power for enterprise evolution. Competition produces various system actions. Coordination makes systems complement their functions with each other. The interactions of competition and coordination push enterprise into the flow of evolution and optimization.③The"stochastic fluctuation"of the system, which is accidental finding, is another force for enterprise evolution. It is a deterministic element in the process of the self-organization of enterprise.

在历史和现实中，需要和满足需要资源稀缺之间的"问题"是恒久存在的，从系统科学的角度可以演绎出：①需要一问题一能力三种异质要素的相互作用是企业进化（其它一切有生命系统进化）的永恒动力，"能力"的提高正是进化的过程和结果；②各系统间的竞争与协同是企业进化的直接动力，竞争产生多样化的系统行为，协同则使各系统间优势互补，竞争与协同交互作用推动企业呈现出进化与优化的趋势：③系统的"随机涨落力"即意料之外的发现与创新是推动企业进化的又一种动力，它是企业自组织过程中带有必然性的力量：④在解决"问题"中创新者的作用不可低估，但更为根本地说创新者只是"需要一问题一能力"这三种要素相互作用的载体，个体的创新是企业自组织过程的必然结果。

Nomocracy, which can be looked as one of the two most important problems existed in current China.

"法治"问题，可以说是当代最中国化的问题之一（还有一个是"经济"问题），它也是我国今后社会发展的一个重要支撑。

The most suggestions from testee are about problems of system, and then there are problems of budget, personnel matters, and others in order.

受试者依序以对「制度」问题的建议最多、再来依序是「经费」问题、「人事」问题、「其他」问题所作的建议。

Criticizing the metaphorical male chauvinistic viewpoints in the history of science, she revealed three problems: science and gender, dynamic objectivity and striking a balance between actualism and relativism. She pointed out that science is neither the mirror for the nature nor the mirror for culture but a reflection of the interaction between the nature and culture.

在对科学的男性化进行批评时，她通过对科学内部隐喻的批判性分析，揭示了&科学与性别&问题，提出了&动态客观性&问题，试图在实在论与相对主义之间寻求一条&中间道路&，指出科学既非&自然之镜&亦非&文化之镜&，而是自然与文化相互作用关系的反映。

Nomocracy, which can be looked as one of the two most important problems existed in current China.

&法治&问题，可以说是当代最中国化的问题之一（还有一个是&经济&问题），它也是我国今后社会发展的一个重要支撑。

Q: Did something about American culture change, or was what has happened more of a natural progression?

问题：是美国文化的改变还是自然进步的结果？

Problem:summary: the third square's logistics is a kind of newly arisen service mode of modern logistics, body now acculturate scale and efficiency that the big production needs, and logistics and information flow to combine together a reflected of huge value.

问题：摘要：第三方物流作为现代物流的一种新兴服务模式，体现了社会化大生产所需要的规模与效率，以及物流与信息流相结合所反映出的巨大价值。

Refer to HL7 table 0287 – Problem/goal action code for valid values.

参看HL7 表 0287 –问题/目标行为码来得到合法的值。

Hanna: That's over now, isn't it?

都结束了，对吗

You must be ill. You look so pale.

你一定是病了，你的脸色苍白。