长椭圆形

Inflorescences paniculate or racemose, 3-9 cm; flowers not subopposite or pseudowhorled; leaf blade ovate-elliptic to oblong-lanceolate, 4-12 × 1.5-5 cm.

花序圆锥状或者总状，3-9厘米；花并非近对生的或假轮生；叶片卵形椭圆形到长圆状披针形， 4-12 * 1.5-5 厘米 4 X。

Petiole 5-7 mm, pubescent; leaf blade dark or purple-green, glossy adaxially, light green abaxially, orbicular or elliptic to oblong, sometimes obovate, 5-9 × 2.8-6 cm, leathery, both surfaces glabrous, but sometimes puberulous along margin, base broadly cuneate, apex acuminate or acute, apiculate; lateral veins 15-20 pairs, more conspicuous abaxially, veins and veinlets slender, subparallel, obscure.

叶柄5-7毫米，具短柔毛；叶片深色的或紫色绿色，正面有光泽，淡绿背面，圆形的或椭圆形到长圆形，有时倒卵形， 5-9 * 2.8-6 厘米，革质，两面无毛，但是有时被微柔毛的沿边缘，基部宽楔形，先端渐尖或锐尖的，具细尖；侧脉15-20 对，更多的背面明显，脉和细脉纤细，近平行，不明显。

Stamens 5; anthers yellow, ellipsoid; staminodes 3- or 4-toothed, ca. 1/2 as long as stamens; stigma capitate. Utricle brown, obcordate.

雄蕊5；花药黄，椭圆形；退化雄蕊3或4齿状，大约1/2倍雄蕊长；柱头头状胞果棕色，倒心形。

Grass of willow leaf horsewhip belongs to herb of perennial of horsewhip female division, formal name: Verbena Bonariensis illustrious name: Purpletop Verbena, alias: Long bine horsewhip is South-American horsewhip grass, careless, originate in South America formerly of Brazil, Argentine and other places, the flower is cyme, small tubular flower is worn be born at spending cauline coping, open amaranth or lilac flower, along with spends a bine to consider individual plant tall to make an appointment with 100-150 centimeter, liu Xie is crossed opposite, the primary part of a historical period after sowing is elliptic brim somewhat notch, beautiful bine is smoked tall the Xie Zhuai after is the slightness leaf that be like willow shape the brim still has pointed notch, the bine is a square this a little bit very special, entire individual plant has cilium to feel the feeling that pricks thorn a bit, the meeting in ground of be out of office is cross of plant of fringy horsewhip female division with a few congeneric flowers, so often a few inflorescence upright among Yu Jusan and fringy model state plant appears.

柳叶马鞭草属于马鞭草科多年生草本植物，学名：Verbena bonariensis英名：purpletop verbena，别名：南美马鞭草。长茎马鞭草，原产于南美洲，花为聚伞花序，小筒状花着生于花茎顶部，开紫红色或淡紫色花，连同花茎算株高约100-150公分，柳叶为十字对生，播种后的初期叶为椭圆形边缘略有缺刻，花茎抽高后的叶转为细长型如柳叶状边缘仍有尖缺刻，茎为正方形这点十分非凡，全株都有纤毛摸起来有点刺刺的感觉，在野地里会与一些同属花为穗状的马鞭草科植物杂交，所以常有一些花序介于聚伞与穗状的中间型态植株出现。

Seeds numerous, uniseriate, wingless or margined, oblong or ellipsoid, plump or flattened; seed coat minutely reticulate, mucilaginous or not when wetted; cotyledons accumbent or rarely incumbent.

种子多数，单列，无翅或边缘，长圆形或椭圆形，肥厚的或扁平；当被弄湿时，不的种皮微小的网状，黏的或；子叶依着的或很少现任。

Seeds uniseriate, wingless, oblong, ovoid, or ellipsoid, plump; seed coat smooth, reticulate, rugose, or striate, mucilaginous or not when wetted; cotyledons accumbent or rarely incumbent.

单列的种子，无翅，长圆形，卵球形，或椭圆形，肥厚；平滑，网状的种皮，具皱纹，或不，被弄湿的具条纹，黏或；子叶依着的或很少现任。

Disk acetabuliform. Stamens often 8, exserted; filaments hirsute; anthers ellipsoid.

花盘碟形雄蕊通常8，外露；花丝具长硬毛；花药椭圆形。

Fruit dehiscent silicles, oblong, ovoid, ellipsoid, or globose, terete, rarely slightly latiseptate or angustiseptate, sessile; valves veinless or obscurely veined, glabrous, papillate, or with simple trichomes, smooth; replum rounded; septum complete, perforated, or absent; style obsolete or to 3 mm; stigma discoid, entire.

果开裂短角果，长圆形，卵球形，椭圆形，或球状，，很少稍具宽隔膜或果实狭隔，无梗；裂爿无脉或不明显脉，无毛，具乳突，单的或具，平滑；假隔膜绕行；隔膜完全，在上打孔，或无；花柱废退的或到3毫米；柱头盘状，全缘。

Sepal apex not aristate; pistil 2-carpeled; style apex 2-fid; leaves oblong, elliptic, or subcordate; herbs perennial

萼片先端不具芒；雌蕊2心皮；花柱先端2裂；叶长圆形，椭圆形，或近心形；多年生草本 2 Herniaria 治疝草属

Female flowers solitary or several and male mixed in axillary cluster; pedicels 2-6 cm; calyx yellow-green, 6-lobed; sepals slightly thick, biseriate, outer obovate or subspatulate, ovate-elliptic, 6-7 × 3-4 mm, inner shorter, obovate, ca. 5 mm, with purple stripes; disk absent; pistil depressed globose, ca. 2 × 2.7 mm, 3-locular; styles 3, bifid at apex, arms recurved.

雌花单生或数个雌花和雄花在腋生簇束里混生；花梗2-6厘米；花萼黄绿色，6裂；萼片稍厚， 2列，外部倒卵形或近匙形，卵状椭圆形， 6-7 * 3-4 毫米，内部的短，倒卵形，长约5毫米，有紫色条纹；花盘无；雌蕊扁球形，约2×2.7毫米，3室；花柱3，在先端2裂，裂片下弯。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。