长度

The axial direction and radial direction spectrum is blue-shift or red-shift. On axial direction, the blue-shift or red-shift increases with the relative propagation distance, truncation parameter, refractive index constant increases and temporal coherence length decreases, and the spectral-shift gurgitation becom gragually steady. On radial direction, spectral switches appear, and the truncation parameter, spatial coherence parameter, temporal coherence length and refractive index constant also influence critical position and transition height et al.

光谱沿轴向、径向均出现蓝移或红移，随着相对传输距离、光阑截断参数、空间相干参数及折射率结构常数的增大，脉冲时间相干长度的减小，轴向光谱蓝移量或红移量逐渐增大，并且由明显地起伏逐渐趋于稳定，沿径向出现了光谱开关，光阑截断参数、脉冲时间相干长度、空间相干参数和折射率结构常数对光谱开关的数目、光谱开关的临界位置和光谱跃迁量等也产生影响。

Size:10cm length, that has a half-length of traditional brush.

超短：长度仅10cm，为传统牙刷一半长度。

A primary motivation for cryptographic hash functions is that they serve as compact representative images of input messages, which they can uniquely identify. For example, the MD5 hash code "72c067b50c90837c95186d019f686700" can be looked on as the "fingerprint" to represent this thesis title uniquely.

密码学杂凑函数也称Hash函数、哈希函数或单向散列函数，它可以将任意长度的消息压缩到固定长度的杂凑值。

Meanwhile, on the basis of simulation model, the paper introduces the concepts of the combination of ship types, combination of berths, hectometer coastline throughput capability and coastline utilization ratio. By using curve fitting, the function between Tw/Tb and hectometer throughput capacity is achieved. Further more, the analysis of the optimal and suboptimal ship types combination and berths combination correspond to the fixed coastline and the optimal coastline length to the fixed ship types combination and berths combination is obtained.

同时，基于仿真模型，本文引入了船型组、泊位组、百米岸线通过能力及岸线利用率四个新的规划指标，拟合分析了到港船舶的待泊时间与靠泊时间比值Tw/Tb与百米岸线通过能力的函数关系，并进一步分析了在固定岸线长度下与其相适应的最优、次优的船型组合及泊位组合，确定船型组合、泊位组合情况下的最优岸线长度。

By using curve fitting, the function between Tw/Tb and hectometer throughput capacity is achieved. Further more, the analysis of the optimal and suboptimal ship types combination and berths combination correspond to the fixed coastline and the optimal coastline length to the fixed ship types combination and berths combination is obtained.

同时，基于仿真模型，本文引入了船型组、泊位组、百米岸线通过能力及岸线利用率四个新的规划指标，拟合分析了到港船舶的待泊时间与靠泊时间比值Tw/Tb与百米岸线通过能力的函数关系，并进一步分析了在固定岸线长度下与其相适应的最优、次优的船型组合及泊位组合，确定船型组合、泊位组合情况下的最优岸线长度。

In general, this paper includes several parts, shown as the following: The first part summarizes the background and outline of stock index future and introduce briefly its local status and CSI 300 stock index future contract. The second part has a retrospect of the main academic papers of both local or overseas, and also a discussion of relevant hedge strategies and models, to lay a solid theoretical foundation for the empirical analysis and test for the operation process of hedge in latter parts. The third part outlines the principle, key factors and real operation process of hedge. Moreover, it makes a empirical analysis on popular hedge models with HK Hang Seng index. In the end, it test the hedge effect of trading on IF0706, CSI 300 stock index future contract, with CCB select-growth securities fund as present underlying. The fourth and also the last part, explores how to define hedge ratio in china mainland market. It includes the stability test ofβfor local securities portfolio, adjustment of historicalβand best data length for estimation of historicalβ, etc. Also, the thesis makes some beneficial experiments on the definition of best data length for estimation of historicalβ, survey of fashion forβand variation for industryβs. Fortunately, it's got some meaningful results.

按照以上研究思路，本论文论述由以下几个部分构成：第一部分，简要概述股指期货产生的背景和基本情况，对国内股指期货进程和沪深300股指期货合约进行简单介绍；第二部分，回顾海内外股指期货避险研究的主要文献，讨论相关避险策略及避险模型，为后面套期保值策略如何有效运用的实证分析和检验提供理论基础和依据；第三部分，对套期保值的原理、关键因素及实际流程进行概述，并采用香港恒生指数对常用的几种避险模型进行实证分析，最后一揽子以建信优选成长股票型基金为现货标的，实际检验以沪深300股指期货模拟交易IF0706产品进行对冲时的套期保值效果；第四部分，探讨国内确定避险比率的过程，包括国内股票组合β值的稳定性检验、历史β值的修正及估计历史β值的最佳数据长度等，通过数据分析，本文在寻找估计β值的最佳数据长度和考察风格、行业β值的差异上做了较为有益的尝试，并得到了有助于现实操作的结果。

The average length of the homozygotefragments was 15.4cM, while it was 12.29cM of the heterozygote fragments.

纯合导入片段的长度平均为15.4cM，杂合导入片段的长度为12.29cM。

After cloned and sequenced, the nucleotide of exon 1 of hircine GDF9 gene is 397 bp and is 99%(395 of 397) homologous to sheep. The nucleotide of exon 2 of hircine GDF9 gene is 965 bp and is 98%(955 of 965) homologous to sheep.

克隆测序后连接出山羊GDF9基因的外显子1长度为397bp，与绵羊外显子1的同源性为99%(395/397)，外显子2长度为965bp，与绵羊外显子2的同源性为98%(955/965)。

The length of the work by drawing the corresponding part of the solid line of work, so that the time coordinates in the horizontal projection of length equal to working time ; virtual work because they do not account for ...

按各工作的时间长度绘制相应工作的实线部分，使其在时间坐标上的水平投影长度等于工作时间；虚工作因为不占。。。

Short lengths of hypodermic needle tubing equal in length to the thickness of the skull were quickly pounded through the scalp into the skull.

用长度很短的皮下注射针管，长度相当于头骨的厚度，被很快的穿过头皮，注入头骨。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了