长信号

In this paper the extrapolation object is the shorten polynomial but not the original signal itself. This algorithm is much easier than prolate spherical wave function expansion method.

本文采用外推截断多项式的方法对HRV信号进行外推，避免了采用长球函数外推信号运算量大的缺点，可以提高运算速度。

In order to study characteristics of the early signal with TEM, the authors formulated self-induction formulae for single coil and multi-turn coils, deduced theoretical expressions for the amplitude of the loop self-induction signal, and gave the induction of single coil and multi-axial coils. The response curve of buried object affected by the coils nod the length of loop's change are also studied.

为研究瞬变电磁早期信号的特性，讨论了多匝线圈与单匝线圈的自感系数的关系，得出线圈自感信号振幅的理论表达式，推导了单匝和多匝回线的电感公式，分析了回线匝数和回线边长的变化对目标体响应曲线的影响。

Usually the frame size and the frame step are fixed when computing the fractal dimension trajectory.

通常语音信号的短时分维轨迹是在固定帧长和帧移下计算的，这样得到的分维轨迹可能无法准确反映语音信号的分形特征。

The study of spatial configuration and characteristics of pulsed-wire velocity probe shows that: the yaw-and pitch-response characteristics have a good behavior due to the asymmetrical arrangement of the prongs. Because the amplitude of sensor wire response signal changes with the flow velocity, the differentiated signal is selected to trigger a voltage comparator. The pulsing frequency is restricted to about 100Hz to allow the wire to cool between pulses. The first velocity probe with big acceptance cone has been developed in China, and the way of measuring the Reynolds normal and shear stress and application have been given in this dissertation.

对脉冲热线空间速度探针的空间结构及特性的分析表明：三根长支架平行且安置于同一平面的探针结构可以获得大的测量角和好的测量性能；由于传感丝的响应信号幅值随流速变化较大，故应采用微分法进行信号处理；对于5μm的传感丝由于散热时间基本不变，约为10ms，故脉冲发射的最高频率为100Hz；本文在国内首次研制成功了一种大测量窗的脉冲热线空间速度探针，并给出了测量雷诺应力的方法和实例。

In this paper, a long divinable time evaluation and a short time prediction of some vibration signals of a turbine generator set is processed by the largest Lyapunov exponent mode. And the results show that the method is certainly accurate and reliable to predict future state of a turbine generator set. As a matter of fact, the method can be used to prediction to future running state of any other complex mechanical equipment.

运用最大Lyapunov指数预测模式对发电机组振动信号进行了最长可预测时间估计和短期预测研究，结果证明基于最大Lyapunov指数的预测模式在进行发电机组时序信号预测中具有良好的预测精度和可信度。

The inverted wavelength conversion of the nonreturn to zero and the format conversion from NRZ to pseudo return to zero are demonstrated synchronously based on single SOA and an optical bandpass filter with 0.32 nm bandwidth. The conversion results depend on the OBF detuning as respect to the probe carrier.

利用半导体光放大器和带宽为0.32 nm的可调窄带滤波器同时实现了40 Gbit/s的非归零信号的反相波长转换和非归零到伪归零信号的码型转换，波长转换和码型转换的结果差异取决于滤波器中心波长相对于探测光波长的失谐量。

The echolocation signals of Rhinolophidae and Hipposideridae are both long CF-FM with 1 harmonic and narrow FM bandwidth. But Rhinolophidae has longer duration, higher duty cycle and lower dominant frequency than Hipposideridae. All the echolocation signals of Vespertilionidae are short FM with 2-6 harmonics and wide FM bandwidth. Vespertilionidae has shorter duration and lower duty cycle than the other two families. There are obvious differences in dominant frequency between different species in this family.

菊头蝠科和蹄蝠科回声定位信号均为长CF-FM型，一般具有1个谐波，调频带很窄，但菊头蝠科的持续时间和能率环明显高于蹄蝠科，蹄蝠科能量最大处频率高于菊头蝠科；蝙蝠科回声定位信号均为短FM型，具有2～6个谐波，持续时间和能率环比其他两科低，调频带很宽，能量最大处频率在种间变化较大。

Moreover, the high frequency radio can also be used in the optical label switching. The subcarrier multiplexing optical label and optical carrier suppression and separation optical label are based on modulating lightwave by radio, which were studied much and maybe have a good future.

另外，在光标记交换领域，利用高频的无线信号调制光波实现的副载波光标记和光载波抑制光标记现已有一些研究，这两种标记实现方案有很好的应用前景，但还有一些问题需要深入研究，本论文对SCM光标记信号的传输距离受限问题和OCSS光标记分组的全光波长变换问题进行了深入研究，并得到了一些有价值的结论。

BCBBs are designed for not only symmetric linear arrays but also asymmetric linear arrays, are arrays and circle arrays. The BCBBs designed are tested by LFM signals, and the results show that the BCBBs achieve good quality. The word length of the filter efficients are studied from the view of engineering implementation. It is shown that using 8 bits can satisfy the requirement. Multi-beam BCBBs with 2 degree beamwidth in two octave and 1/3 octave frequency band are designed and tested for a specified array.

设计好的宽带恒定束宽波束形成器用线性调频信号进行了检验，证明了其正确性；从工程实际的角度出发，研究了滤波器系数字长对系统性能的影响，研究表明采用8位的滤波器可以满足要求；结合实际课题，在深入分析阵形结构特征的基础上，分别设计了倍频程和1/3倍频程多波束宽带恒定束宽波束形成器，并通过线性调频信号进行了验证，为其工程实现打下了良好的基础。

Under the favor of this exhibition, we would like to recommend:ACTRA ATMS,a 3rd generation intelligent transportation management System by Eagle Traffic Control System, which is a very suitable system for China urban traffic control;Long mast traffic signal pole (patent No.972211349)which make traffic signals observed through the extend long arm;Eagle's LED traffic Signal with international quality and domestic price;BEMP-2000 multiple phases controller, an economical and practical controller designed by us for the traffic demands of developing city in China;Intelligent parking meter.

隆重推荐：ACTRA系统-鹰公司新近开发出的第三代智能交通管理系统(非常适合中国交通建设的实际情况)、长伸臂交通信号标志杆(已获国家专利局专利权，专利号972211349)、美国Eagle LED交通信号灯、BEMP2000系列多相位信号机(本公司自行开发，32相位，经济实用)、智能停车收费咪表。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。