镍的

The result shows that modification can make the β-Si phase thin when the joining amount is 0.3wt%, making the best modification result. Alloying elements Mn and Ni are always used to neutralize iron"s harm in aluminum alloys. They can form many kinds of complicated metallically compounds with Fe and Al, and eliminate needle-like iron-rich phases to reduce iron"s harm in Al-Fe alloy. Copper makes the alloy microstructure thick and electromagnetic stirring obviously makes the alloy microstructure thin, round the second phase, when the stirring voltage is 200V, making the best result; Reheat makes liquid phases emerge in the alloy, when the warming temperature is 650?

研究结果表明：红磷可以明显细化合金中的初晶硅，当加入量为0.3wt%时，取得最佳变质效果；锰、镍合金中加入后，通过形成多种复杂金属间化合物，细化针片状富铁相，减小铁对铝硅合金性能的危害；铜使合金微观组织发生粗化；电磁搅拌明显细化合金组织，使第二相圆整化，搅拌电压为200V时，取得最佳细化效果；二次加热使合金组织中产生部分液相，在650？

A Ni-Cu based cladding was thus deposited, where the powdered Ni1015 was provided for the laser cladding process to form a smooth surface layer bonded metallurgically with Cu substrate, whose grain-refining microstructure is homogeneous, compact, void-free and crack-free.

用5 kW CO2激光器，通过优化激光工艺参数，在结晶器用铜合金表面预置添加SiC晶须的镍基自熔合金(Ni1015)粉，制备出表面平整、组织均匀致密、无气孔和裂纹等缺陷、与基体为冶金结合的Ni-Cu激光熔覆层。

With the results of experimental data and FEM, The life predictive model of LCF for multiaxial stress states was presented.

在CMSX-4镍基单晶高温合金实验的基础上建议了一种考虑机械疲劳、蠕变和热疲劳交互作用的统一寿命模型。

But in cast multicrystalline silicon, the copper-precipitationtemperature was about 700℃, much lower than that in as-grown Cz silicon.

虽然都是快扩散的过渡族金属元素，镍在单晶硅中的沉淀性质在很多方面与铜不同。

The distributed structure is adopt ed in the system. Its functions include on-line testing, display, data communication, overrange alarm and trend analysis of technological parameters in nickel smelting process. As a result, production process is sta ble, energy consumption and production cost are decreased.

该系统采用集散式结构，利用现代化计算机检测技术，实现了镍熔炼主要工艺参数的在线检测、显示、数据通信、越限报警及态势分析等功能，达到了稳定生产、降低能耗和生产成本的目的。

Reaction of 9-bromofluorenewith diethyl malonate and sodium carbonate gives diethyl 2-(9-Fluorenyl)malonate.Aminolysis of diethyl 2-(9-Fluorenyl)malonate in ethylenediamine and propylene diamine give〓 and 〓, respectively.〓 and 〓 were synthesized by the reaction of 9-bromofluorene with oxalyl bisethylenediamine. Copper and nickel complexes of 〓 and 〓 were obtained by the reaction of 〓 and 〓 with copper and nickel salt, respectively, in aqueoussolution and extrusion of two hydrogen ions from the amide groups.

使9-溴芴与丙二酸二乙酯在无水碳酸钠存在下反应合成出2-(9-芴基)丙二酸二乙酯。2-(9-芴基)丙二酸二乙酯在乙二胺中胺解得到配体〓，2-(9-芴基)丙二酸二乙酯在1，2-丙二胺中胺解得到配体〓，使9-溴芴与草酰二乙二胺作用得到配体〓和〓与相应的金属盐作用分别得到它们的铜、镍配合物。

A shaping method of monolayer super-hard abrasive worm grinding wheel and influence of the method on coulour line of abrasive panical,and the wearing character of the grinding wheel are studied.

研究了电镀单层超硬磨料蜗杆形砂轮的成形方法及其耐磨粒等高性的影响，得到了镍结合剂单层超硬磨料砂轮磨损规律及磨削比并在此基础上探讨了此种砂轮在低速磨削状态下加工硬击面的可行性，获得了良好效果。

Surface treatment process are: HAL, the entire plate electroless nickel gold, Gold Finger, lead-free HASL, chemical plated / silver / tin, Anti-oxidation treatment and so on, there is conductive in accordance with the requirements of customers Cypriot hole, peelable plastic, conductive plastic and a variety of models and the photosensitive ink color.

表面处理工艺有：热风整、全板电镀镍金、金手指、无铅喷锡、化学镀金／银／锡、防氧化处理等，有根据客户要求的导电塞孔、可剥胶、导电胶和各种型号及颜色的感光油墨。

The positive rate was 62.5%. The allergens with higher positive rate were nickel sulfate, 4 Phenylenediamine base, fragrance mix, potassium dichromate and formaldehyde. The positive results were found in patients with face dermatitis, eczema, contact dermatitis, urticaria and pruritus.

阳性率较高的过敏原依次为：硫酸镍、对苯二胺、芳香混合物、重铬酸钾、甲醛，斑贴阳性的病种有面部皮炎、湿疹、接触性皮炎、荨麻疹、瘙痒症。

The anodic oxidation reactions of butynediol and propiolic alcohol in the bright nickel electroplating were studied using ultraviolet spectrophotometry.

采用紫外分光光度法研究了丁炔二醇和丙炔醇在光亮镀镍过程中的阳极氧化反应，以期进一步认识添加剂在电镀过程中的作用机理。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。