镍

Nickel chromium alloy was cheaper than nickel, and its sputtering aggradation velocity was more than that of nickel, so the immediacy costs of sputtering nickel chromium alloy electrode was less than that of sputtering nickel electrode.

镍铬合金价格低于镍金属，溅射沉积速率也比镍金属要快，所以溅射镍铬电极的直接成本低于溅射镍电极。

On the NiO/SiO〓 catalyst prepared by IM, the main hydrogenation product of MA was SA, the activity and selectivity were almost no relation with the nickel content and nickel species 3. Summarizing the characterization and activity evaluation of the catalysts, we concluded: On nickel based catalyst, when NiO was crystallite, and the Ni〓 that was prepared by reducing, hydrogenation of the MA could lead to SA but not to γ-BL; when NiO was cluster and had a properly interaction with the support, the Ni〓 prepared by reducing, could hydrogenate MA to SA then to γ-BL. When NiO cluster and crystallite were both existed on the catalyst, the hydrogenation products were mixture of SA and γ-BL, and the amounts of SA and γ-BL were related with the ratio of cluster and crystallite.

综合催化剂的表征和活性评价得出：当镍基催化剂上氧化镍以结晶态存在，经氢还原后的零价镍可使顺丁烯二酸酐加氢得到丁二酸酐，丁二酸酐难以进一步加氢为γ-丁内酯；当镍基催化剂上氧化镍以簇团形式存在，与载体之间有适当的相互作用时，经氢还原后的零价镍可使顺丁烯二酸酐加氢得到的丁二酸酐进一步加氢为γ-丁内酯；若催化剂上氧化镍既有结晶态又有簇团形式时，随二者含量比例不同而得到丁二酸酐和γ-丁内酯的混合物。

A preparation method of nickel oxide-base cathode of fused carbonate fuel cell is to select alkali earth metal oxide, transition metal oxide and rare-earth metal oxide, mix with carbonyl nickel powder in the proportion of 0.01-15.00 mol%, add assistant and mix even into a slurry; after the slurry is formed into a biscuit by doctor-blade casting, sinter it into a multi-porous nickel plate; dissolve lithium nitrate and cobaltous nitrate with mole ratio of Li:Co-1:1 and citric acid or PVA in the distilled water to make a solution with Li of 0.00-0.5 mol/L; immerse the multi-porous nickel plate or nickel oxide plate in the solution, keep for 10-60 minutes under vacuum below 200 millibar, then dry in an oven at 75 degrees centigrade further transfer to a crucible electric furnace preheated 650 degrees centigrade for keeping the temp.

要約 熔融碳酸盐燃料电池氧化镍基阴极的制备方法属于燃料电池领域。选取碱土金属氧化物、过渡金属氧化物和稀土金属氧化物，按0.01－15.00mol％的比例与羰基镍粉混合，加入助剂，混合均匀成浆料；混合浆料流延成型为素坯后烧结为多孔金属镍板；将摩尔比为Li∶Co＝1∶1的硝酸锂和硝酸钴以及柠檬酸或聚乙烯醇溶于蒸馏水中，制成为0.005－0.5mol/L的溶液；将多孔金属镍板或氧化镍板浸入溶液中，在真空度低于200毫巴下保持10－60分钟；置于75℃的烘箱中烘干，转移至预热到650℃坩埚电炉中保温1－10小时；将此过程重复一次或多次即可。

Rare precious metals company mainly engaged in electroplating and metal surface treatment, environmental treatment, washed clean of raw materials: silver nitrate, nitric acid and rhodium, palladium nitrate; Asia selenium acid, selenium dioxide, tellurium dioxide, mineral selenium powder Japan, Mitsubishi Se powder, Mitsui, Sumitomo, emerging, Germany selenium powder; molybdenum trioxide, DMF; TX-10, NP-9 series, EDTA series; sodium hypophosphite, nickel nitrate, metal thallium, rhodium, palladium, platinum , Beryllium, Ritek, zirconium products; sponge palladium; electrolytic nickel, nickel corner, hydrazine hydrate, Ultra-fine silver, nano-silver; Thallium sulfate, iodized Thallium sulfate, nickel, copper sulfate, copper chloride, copper oxide, nickel oxide , Lanthanum oxide, oxidation Er, bismuth oxide, bismuth ingots, tin ingots, indium ingot, indium foil, Xinding, zinc powder; SnCl2, sulfate-tin; hydrofluoric acid, white Vaseline, propylene glycol, dichloro Methane, the propylene glycol, triethanolamine, triethanolamine oleic acid soap, chloroform, pyrophosphate copper, Gioia sodium, polyacrylamide, PAC, oleic acid, Glycerol, phosphate and other domestic and imported chemical series.

公司主要经营稀贵金属及电镀金属表面处理、环保污水处理、洗涤清洗原料：硝酸银、硝酸铑、硝酸钯；亚硒酸、二氧化硒、二氧化碲、日本矿业硒粉、三菱硒粉、三井、住友、新兴、德国硒粉；三氧化钼、二甲基甲酰胺；TX－10、NP-9系列、EDTA系列；次亚磷酸钠、硝酸镍、金属铊、铑、钯、铂、铍、铼、锆系列产品；海绵钯；电解镍、镍角、水合肼、特细银粉、纳米银粉；硫酸铊、碘化铊、硫酸镍、硫酸铜、氯化铜、氧化铜、氧化镍、氧化镧、氧化铒、氧化铋、铋锭、锡锭，铟锭、铟箔、锌锭，锌粉；氯化亚锡、硫酸亚锡；氢氟酸、白凡士林、丙二醇，二氯甲烷，二丙二醇，三乙醇胺、三乙醇胺油酸皂、三氯甲烷、焦磷酸铜、焦亚硫酸钠、聚丙烯酰胺、聚合氯化铝、油酸、甘油、磷酸等国产、进口化工系列。

Analysis of nuclear extracts of human cells has indicated a similar excision repair mechanism for nick-directed mismatch correction in higher cells, and several reconstituted systems that rely on purified human proteins have been described, such as hMutSα、hMutSβ、hMutLα. Recently, scientists discovered that nickel could be inhibitors of DNA repair. Nickel can greatly enhance the mutagenicity and genotoxicity of compounds in cigarette by inhibiting the nucleotide excision repair pathway in human cells. We have confirmed that nickel could inhibit MMR of E. coli and human and presumed that nickel inhibited repair before MutH incision of the MMR in E. coli. However, there is no evidence of mechanism of nickel inhibiting MMR in human cells.

镍是存在於香菸中的微量金属，近年来有学者发现镍是DNA修复反应的抑制剂，长期抽烟的人会容易因为香菸中化合物攻击DNA而引起突变，进而引起肺癌，而镍会抑制核苷酸移除修复系统（nucleotide excision repair；NER），所以使得体内的DNA损伤无法修复；过去实验室已经证实大肠杆菌的核酸配对错误修复系统会受到镍等重金属的抑制，并且推测出镍的抑制反应是抑制在修复反应的上游nicking的步骤；另外，也证实了人类的核酸配对错误修复系统也会受到镍的抑制，然而还没研究证实会抑制在核酸配对错误修复反应的哪个步骤。

The study of vertical channel with high field effect mobility by Ni induced lateral crystallization, which can form larger grains on channel regions and reduce grain boundary defects. We detect the method of Ni induced lateral crystallization through high field effective mobility, but that accumulates too much Ni on floating N+ region and causes defects and metal contamination. As Ni is used to form silicde and then proceed to low temperature annealing, we can observe the floating region that has no Ni acumination regions or contaminations. This aids us in obtaining good electronic performance of this device, not only the remote field effective mobility but also the vast improvement of sub-threshold swing and on/off currents.

接著，是延续垂直通道的研究，希望能有效的提升电子迁移率，因此以镍金属诱导横向结晶的方式使通道形成较大的结晶，减少矽晶粒之间的缺陷，而在初步的研究，发现以镍金属直接诱导横向结晶的方式，经由低温长时间回火之后，由於镍金属扩散的关系，完成诱导结晶之后，有过多的镍金属聚集在顶部参杂的中间区域，而造成过多的缺陷累积，虽然电子迁移率有效的提升，但整体的电性并不如预期，因此提出先形成镍金属矽化物后，将未反应的镍金属或金属氧化物去除之后，再进行镍金属矽化物诱导横向结晶处理，经由结果观察得知在顶部掺杂区域部分没有明显的镍金属累积或污染，并且得到很好的整体电性，除了电子迁移率有效提升之外，次临界特性以及导通电流都能有效改善。

The colors of barrel plating are :triatomic chromiumblue/white/colorful/black zinc, chromium with a valence of sixblue/white/colorful/black zinc, pure copper, bright nickel, chemical nickel ,black nickel ,bronze, chromium and so on; the colors of the rack plating are : triatomic chromiumblue/white/colorful/black zinc, chromium with a valence of sixblue/white/colorful/black zinc, pure copper, bright nickel, chemical nickel ,black nickel ,bronze, chromium and so on.

随着市场发展需要，公司电镀生产线迁入博罗县石湾镇，投资设立金城五金电镀厂，总面积 9000平方米，专业加工电镀各种螺丝、五金件，设备齐全，实力雄厚，滚镀的颜色有：三价铬兰/白/彩/黑锌、六价铬兰/白/彩/黑锌、红铜、亮镍、化学镍、枪黑镍、青铜、青古铜、铬等不同颜色，挂镀的颜色有：三价铬兰/白/彩/黑锌、六价铬兰/白/彩/黑锌、红铜、亮镍、化学镍、枪黑镍、青铜、青古铜、铬等颜色，镀种齐全，月生产能力可达 800 余吨。

Nickel-boron alloys form the basis of brazes used to join many nickel-base alloys,especially in aerospace.a eutecytic forms between nickel and nickel boride n and so a nickel boron braze can melt and flow without melting the nickel-base materials to be joined.

镍硼熔合依据镀黄铜过去常常加入许多镍基地合金的形式，特别是以航空航天。a eutecytic形式之间镍和镍硼化物n和镍硼如此镀黄铜可能熔化和流动，无需熔化将被加入的镍基地材料。

In this paper,the discussion is emphasized on the following process flowsheets in Chinese nickel metallurgy,such as the current smelting of low nickel matte with electric furnace and flash furnace concerting of high nickel matte with concterer separation of nickel from copper in grinding and flotation process anode electrolyting of nickel sulphide;two stage counter current ...

本文重点论述了我国镍冶金现有的电炉、闪速炉熔炼低冰镍－转炉吹炼高冰镍－铜镍磨浮分离－硫化镍阳极电解；高冰镍两段逆流硫酸选择性浸出－黑镍沉钴－电积；二次镍精矿制粒－沸腾焙烧生产氧化镍等工艺流程。同时，介绍了我国自行研究开发的高冰镍氯化精炼；焙烧－氨浸－氢还原；镍精矿微波脱硫－热等离子体熔炼高冰镍；大洋多金属结核常压氨浸和硫酸选择性浸出回收镍等有价金属的新工艺新技术。

Second, silver, silver brightener, cyanide silver-plated brightener, cyanide plating silver, shining silver additives, silver brightener, functional plating thickness silver brightener, adornment plating thickness brightener, silver and silver additives, silver and silver prevent discoloration protective agent, LED dedicated silver plated cryoprotectants, rolling, 2000, ammat light nickel plating SUPER - 6 brightener, nickel plating nickel brightener rolling etc, high phosphorus and phosphorus chemical nickel environmental protect chemical nickel, low phosphorus chemical nickel or cyanogens environmental protection electroless plating silver.

二、银光剂、银光亮剂、镀银添加剂、镀银光剂、氰化镀银光亮剂、氰化物镀银光剂、光亮镀银添加剂、镀银光亮剂、功能性镀厚银光亮剂、装饰镀厚银光剂、半光亮镀银添加剂、银保护剂、银防变色剂、LED专用银保护剂，滚镀镍光剂、安美特SUPER-6号挂镀镍光亮剂、滚挂镀镍光亮剂等、高磷环保化学镍、中磷化保化学镍、低磷环保化学镍、无氰环保化学镀银。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。