锰的

The magnetic easy axis changes from in-plane to out-of-plane direction as Mn thickness is up to 3 ML at 220 K.

而铁的磁异轴约在3个原子层厚的锰的情况下发生磁异轴翻转的情形，在3层锰以下为平行膜面异向性，3层锰以上则为垂直膜面异向性。

Changes of structural speciation of electrolytic manganese dioxide after discharge and charge were also studied by the X-ray diffraction method.

进一步改善电解二氧化锰的质量和电化学性能[1，2]，以及对电解二氧化锰可充电性的研究[3-5]是当前对电解二氧化锰研究的主要方向。

In the process that hydronium exchanging plan deal with industry waste water or water quality intenerate,de-salt and making of high pure water,ceramics grain can be used ad colophony mat layer in reflux palingenesis fixed bed,the diameter of grainf of mat layer is 1 -32mm ,ceramics grain filtering materials also possess the effect of grain filtering materials also possess the effect of de-iron and de –manganese,and de-iron effect is over 90%,it specially fit de-iron and de-manganese in north deep well water, its operating plan is resemble with other de-iron filtering materials.

在离子交换法处理工业废水或水质软化、除盐、高纯水制取中，陶粒可在逆流再生固定床中做树脂垫层，垫层颗粒径 1 -32mm ，陶粒滤料还具有除铁除锰的作用，除铁效果在 90%以上，特别适宜于北方深井水除锰，其操作方法与其它除铁滤料相似。

In order to produce the electrolytic manganese from the absorption solution of flue gas desulfurization with pyrolusite pulp, the absorption solution should be pretreated to remove the Fe2+ ion and the heavy metal impurities in the solution.

对"软锰矿浆烟气脱硫制取电解锰、高纯碳酸锰及硫酸铵的废气脱硫资源化"体系中脱硫吸收液制取电解锰的工艺进行了实验研究。

In view of the problems above,this paper put forward a new craft route,which was preparing manganous sulfate from rhodochrosite by acid-leaching as raw material to get manganic manganous oxide.

本课题针对上述问题，采用酸浸贫菱锰矿制备硫酸锰进而制备生成四氧化三锰的工艺路线。

In this thesis, three major achievements were made in theoretical study: conditions and rules for preparing nano-powders by chemical precipitation are analyzed from the point of view of thermodynamics and kinetics, the principle, standards and experimental method for the aqueous dispersion of nano-scaled metal oxide powders were proposed and verified, mathematical model of nano-filming addition of dopants by chemical coprecipitation was established. In experimental research, nm-ZnO, nm-Bi〓O〓, nm-Co〓O〓 and nm-MnO powder with spherical shape, narrow particle size distribution and small particle size were prepared successfully, highly stable and dispersive aqueous suspensoid of nm-ZnO, nm-TiO〓, nm-Co〓O〓 and nm-MnO powder were prepared successfully and surface modification on these nano-powders was also achieved, 0-3 nanocomposite ZnO varistors with nm-ZnO, nm-TiO〓and nm-MnO respectively were prepared successfully by conventional mechanical attrition, and exhibited much better electrical properties than those of conventional varistors.

综上所述，本文在理论研究方面取得了三项成果：（1）从热力学和动力学角度推导并分析了液相化学沉淀法制备纳米粉体的反应条件和规律，（2）提出了纳米氧化物的水分散体系的设计原理、规范和通用实验步骤，（3）提出了共沉淀的数学模型和计算方法；在实验方面所取得的成果有：（1）成功制备了粒度小、分布窄、形貌对称的纳米氧化锌、纳米氧化铋、纳米氧化钴和纳米氧化亚锰，（2）成功地制备了纳米氧化锌、纳米二氧化钛、纳米氧化钴和纳米氧化锰的高稳定分散悬浮液并实现了干粉体的表面改性，（3）成功地进行了纳米氧化锌、纳米二氧化钛和纳米氧化锰对压敏电阻的0—3复合掺杂实验，试样性能远优于常规压敏电阻，为实现压敏电阻的高能高压化提供了新的方法和思路。

This alloy can be used as a compound dexidant,desulphurizer and alloying addition in steel making,and can also be used as areductant in mediumlow carbon manganse iron productio or in metal manganese production by electruisilicon heating.

在炼钢中可作复合脱氧剂、脱硫剂、和合金添加剂，也可以作为生产中低碳锰铁和电硅热法生产金属锰的还原剂。

Manganese dioxide is a familiar katalyst of oxidation reaction,there are five kinds of crystal configuration of manganese dioxide that have known, and different kinds of crystal configuration of manganese dioxide have the different catalysis and natural life.

二氧化锰是一种常见的氧化反应催化剂，现在已知二氧化锰有5种不同的晶型结构，不同晶型结构的二氧化锰的催化功能及寿命也不相同。

The manganic manganous oxide is prepared from the purified manganese sulfate solution using hydrogen peroxide as oxidant under alkali medium of ammonia solution.

研究了从软锰矿制备硫酸锰，在碱性溶液中，以过氧化氢为氧化剂，制备高比表面优质四氧化三锰的新工艺。

Forty minutes and eighty minutes are needed for the filter chamber filled with sand to recover the ability of Fe and Mn removal after backwash.

反冲洗之后，河砂滤柱对铁和锰的去除能力需要40 min和80min才能完全恢复；锰砂滤柱对铁、锰的去除能力需要20 min和40 min才能完全恢复。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。