锰的

When high iodate potassium spectro-photometric method is used to carry on the determination to manganese concentration, calcium ion can be interferenced in the determination.

电解锰废水中，钙往往与锰共存，采用高碘酸钾分光光度法(GB/T 11906-1989)对锰浓度进行测定时，钙离子存在对锰测定的干扰较大，从而影响测定结果。

Mn-complexes in which Mn atom ligand with the N atom within ligand can stimulate the recovery of electron transfer and oxygen evolution. The trinuclear Mn-complex is extremely sensitive to the addition of CaCl2. It is suggested that there is an interaction between Ca2 and carboxyl within the trinuclear Mn-complex during photoactivation and this interaction benefits the ligation of Mn atom to the apo-WOC and form an active WOC. Binuclear MnMn complex shows slightly higher efficiency than binuclear MnMn complex in restoration of O2 evolution activity. It is suggested from our results that recovery of electron transport and O2 evolution with synthetic Mn-complexes is affected by different factors. Cl- can stimulate the reconstitution of WOC at the concentration of over 100mM;the maximal recovery of O2 evolution activity requires the presence of CaCl2 and 33 kDa protein polypeptide together. Bicarbonate can stimulate the reconstitution of WOC.

锰配合物中锰原子与配体中的氮原子配位连接时，能显著恢复电子传递活性和放氧活性；三核锰化合物在重组时对CaCl2的存在非常敏感，我们认为Ca2 与三核锰化合物中的羧基之间存在一定的相互作用，而这种作用有助于锰原子的光配位进而使三核锰化合物易于组装成有活性的水氧化复合物：双核锰化合物MnMn比双核锰化合物MnMn在恢复放氧活性方面更有效；影响锰化合物电子传递能力恢复的因素与影响锰化合物放氧活性恢复的因素不同；在锰蔟重组过程中，氯离子的浓度必须在100mM以上，才能有效进行光重组；最大光重组效率的获得必须有钙离子和33kDa多肽同时存在；碳酸氢根离子促进锰化合物与去锰光系统II的光组装。

The content of manganese in rhodochrosite tailings (rhodochrosite tailing contains manganese gangue and manganese residue) is very low, even lower than 1% in manganese gangue.

本文以重庆碳酸锰尾矿为主要原料，通过盆栽实验研究了锰尾矿中锰对小麦、辣椒、萝卜等作物生长、产量和锰素营养的影响。

The exploitation and supply of manganese ore,and the industry status about manganese alloy, electrolytic manganese, electrolytic manganese dioxide, trimanganese tetroxide and manganic salt were introduced and analyzed.

二氧化锰是电池最常用的正极材料，不论是天然二氧化锰，还是化学二氧化锰和电解二氧化锰，都必须用锰矿石为原料制造而成。

This paper recapitulates the status of zinc-manganese/alkaline-manganese battery industries; analyzes the market zinc-manganese/alkaline-manganese battery and the adjustment of industrial structure; demonstrates the exporting trend of zinc-manganese/alkaline-manganese battery; and presents the strategy for international trade vallum, the increase price of RMB, and the possible drawback decreasing of battery.

综述了锌锰电池/碱锰电池行业发展现状，分析了锌锰电池/碱锰电池市场和产品结构变化。论述了锌锰电池/碱锰电池出口形势，提出了应对国际贸易中技术壁垒、人民币升值和可能会发生出口税收政策变化的对策。

Steven Jones, a PhD physicist formerly of Brigham Young University, says of the 史蒂文琼斯,博士学位的物理学家,以前的杨百翰大学,说的 composition 组成:: [8][ 8 ]Given the mix of trace metals present in anomalously high concentrations in the WTC dust such as zinc, copper and manganese and barium, the formation of iron-aluminum-rich spherules, I have argued that significant aluminothermic reactions occurred, with likely ingredients to include powders of aluminum, iron oxide, copper oxide, zinc nitrate, sulfur, and potassium permanganate.

由于组合的微量金属元素，目前在异常高浓度在世贸中心灰尘如锌，铜，锰，钡，可以形成铁富铝球粒的，我认为，重要的铝热反应的发生，可能与成分，包括粉末铝，氧化铁，氧化铜，硝酸锌，硫，和高锰酸钾。

In part one, the reactions of some active fluorine-containing compounds such as 2, 2-dihydropolyfluoroalkanoic acids and ethyl 2-hydropolyfluoroalkenoates were studied and various fluorine-containing heterocyclic compounds were synthesized. Using 2, 2-dihydropolyfluoroalkanoic acids as the starting material, 4-fluoroalkyl quinolin-2-ols, 2- [ -1-hydropolyfluoro-1-alkenyl] -4H-3, 1-benzoxazin-4-ones, 1-aryl -4, 9-dihydro-3-fluoro-alkyl-1H-pyrazo [3, 4-b] quinolin-4-ones, 5-fluoroalkyl-12H-quin olino [2, 1-b] quinazolin-12-ones, 4-fluoroalkyl-1, 3-dihydro-1, 5-benzodiazepin-2-ones and 4-fluoroalkyl-2H-pyrido [1, 2-a] pyrimidin-2-ones were synthesized through its condensation reaction with anilines, anthranilic acid, N'-aryl-o-aminobenzamides, o-nitro aniline, o-amino pyridine and their derivatives and the subsequent transformations. 5-Fluoroalkyl isoxazolidines, 3-fluoro-3-fluoroalkylisoxazolidino [4, 3-c] quinolin-4-ones, 3-fluoroalkylisoxazolino [4, 3-c] quinolin-4-ones and 2-aryl-3per fluoroacylindoles were synthesized by inter-and intramolecular 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition of fluorine-containing olefins and nitrones.

第二部分，我们研究了α，α-二氟苄基卤类化合物的亚磺化脱卤反应、产物的转化及全氟烷基亚磺酸盐与芳环化合物的全氟烷基化反应，发现全氟苄基碘或溴及α，α一二氟苄基溴在保险粉等亚磺化脱卤试剂引发下可生成相应的亚磺酸盐；全氟苄基亚磺酸盐与氯气或溴反应可生成全氟苄基磺酰氯或磺酰溴；在烯烃存在下，全氟苄基碘则与烯烃发生加成反应，生成相应的1：1加成产物；在三价醋酸锰的作用下，部分芳香化合物如茴香醚，二甲氧基苯，吡啶，喹啉等可以和过量的全氟烷基亚磺酸盐发生双全氟烷基化反应，反应表现出一定的区域选择性，产率良好。

The graphite and acetylene black are added to a anode material in making Zn-Mn battery, therefore the sample solution prepared appears as feculency and the titration end point of the solution is difficult to judge when active manganese in the battery is determined by iodimetry with starch as a indicator.

在测定锌锰干电池锰粉中活性二氧化锰含量时，由于制备电池时正极锰粉中添加了乙炔黑、石墨等导电材料，使制得的样品溶液显色且混浊，影响用淀粉作为指示剂进行碘量法滴定终点的判断。

Now in China the primary method to produce manganic manganousoxide is using the electrolytic product of manganese as raw stuff,the product produced though this method is high-quality and can meet the electronic grade manganic manganous oxide standard.

目前，我国四氧化三锰主要是以电解金属锰为原料来生产，该法生产出来的四氧化三锰杂质含量低、质量好，能较好地达到电子级四氧化三锰标准要求。

Using manganous sulfate(MnSO4) as raw material,ammonium hydrogen carbonate(NH4HCO3) as precipitating agent and sodium dodecyl sulfate as particle size controller and through the process of quick addition of MnSO4 and NH4HCO3 solutions at same time,monodisperse submicron manganous carbonate(MnCO3) spherical particles were prepared by controlling suitable reaction crystallization conditions.

以硫酸锰为锰源，碳酸氢铵为沉淀剂，十二烷基硫酸钠为粒径控制剂，采用硫酸锰和碳酸氢铵两种溶液快速同时加入的方式，通过控制合适的反应结晶条件，制备出亚微米级单分散球形碳酸锰颗粒。借助扫描电镜、X射线衍射、粒度分析仪等研究了反应结晶条件对碳酸锰粒径和形貌的影响。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。