锡

Yet the cold war and McCarthyism disillusioned him, and he rejected the "artificial paradise" of California for Switzerland.

楼主原译：但是冷战和麦卡锡主义使他的幻想破灭，他竭力反对加利福利亚成为瑞士的"人造天堂"。

With McCarthyism in full bloom, the scientist was deported on dubious charges of being a Communist.

由于麦卡锡主义处于全盛时期，这位科学家被莫须有地指控为共产党员。

In the past this enemy was communism; McCarthyism (a phenomenon which has been forgotten by today's "pro-Americans") made possible the launching of the Cold War and the marginalisation of Europe.

在过去这个敌人是共产主义；麦卡锡主义(已经在今天"支持美国人"以前忘记的一个现象)使冷战的发动和欧洲的marginalisation可能。

Cool Cold War period;Government to inside practice McCarthyism, crack down on dissident

酷的冷战时期；政府对内实行麦卡锡主义，镇压异己

Key words: McCarthyism; study; America

麦卡锡主义；研究；美国

Besides campaigning for a ban on nuclear weaponry, he denounced McCarthyism and pleaded for an end to bigotry and racism.

除了参加取缔核能武器的运动之外，他公开指责麦卡锡主义，呼吁消除偏见和种族歧视。

Under the influence of such a national security idea,for the firstin her history,the U.S.had established immense national security institutions,"national securityfirst"had become a concept influencing every aspect of American politics,economy,and societyThe necessities of national security had suppressed the demands of democracy,which was showedin the anti-communism trend and McCarthyism in the early years of the Cold War.

在这种国家安全观的影响下，美国历史上第一次在和平时期建立起庞大的国家安全机构，国家安全至上的观念影响美国国内政治、经济和社会生活的各方面。国家安全的需要压倒民主要求。冷战初期美国国内的反共反民主潮流及麦卡锡主义是国家安全需要压倒民主要求的具体体现。

This friendship emerged in the midst of the tumult of the 1940s and 50s: the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, McCarthyism and blacklisting.

两人的友谊是在上世纪四、五十年代萌芽发展起来的，当时是个混沌的年代，美国刚刚向广岛和长崎投了两颗原子弹，麦卡锡主义的崛起还有一张又一张的黑名单。

McCarthyism, the Kennedy assassination and Nixon's events promoted their political distrust and insecurity. The Vietnam War and the relevant memory of the Holocaust test the feelings of the entire nation.

麦卡锡主义、肯尼迪遇刺、尼克松事件都增添着他们对政治的不信任和不安全感，越战及由此连接的大屠杀记忆考验着整个民族的情感。

The 1950s were the era of McCarthyism: it was a common fear of US writers and artists that to be viewed as a smart aleck might be a preliminary to being attacked as a homosexual and thence, by a curious progression, as a communist -- that is, to be an intellectual implied that one was suspicious and unreliable.

的《雄辩的大学问家》（The Silver Eggheads，1958FSF；1961）呈现了一个可怕的设想，一个只有机器人才能创新的有趣的反智力社会。20世纪50年代是麦卡锡主义时期：美国的作家和艺术家都害怕被看作是个聪明人，因为这可能意味着会被当作同性恋而被攻击，再经过某种莫名其妙的过程，被看作共产党员——这就是说，如果是个知识分子，就意味着这个人是可疑而不可信任的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。