锈孢子

With the aeciospore wall of armandii pine blister rust as inducer, chitinase gene was induced to express in Trichoderma atroviride cells. The cDNA fragment of chitinase gene was cloned by RT-PCR approach.

方法］采用华山松疱锈病的锈孢子壁作为诱导物，诱导深绿木霉SS003中几丁质酶基因的表达，并通过RT-PCR方法扩增得到几丁质酶基因片段。

A binucleate spore of a rust fungus , formed in a chainlike series in an aecium .

锈孢子锈菌的双核孢子，在锈孢子器中形成链状系列来源：词友

Rust fungi having aecia produced in raised or swollen sori and teliospores borne in waxy columns.

长有锈孢子的锈真菌，冬孢子长在蜡似的菌柱上。

These powder is summer rust spores and teliospore.

这些粉状物就是锈菌的夏孢子和冬孢子。

In this experiment the surface structure of seed coats was observed and a test of the quantity of teliospore on the seed coat was done. The result indicated that the deeper and more the longitudinal grooves and villoses the seed coat are the larger the teliospore's quantity is.

试验主要对六个红花品种种皮上锈菌冬孢子的负荷量与其种皮表面结构进行了观察，查明种皮纵沟较多、较深，且表面绒毛较多的品种，冬孢子负荷量较大，反之则少。

A binucleate spore of a rust fungus , formed in a chainlike series in an aecium .

锈孢子锈菌的双核孢子，在锈孢子器中形成系列来源：词友

Soybean variety, temperature, humidity and illumination were factors influencing teleutosorus formation, among which temperature and variety being the major factors.

大豆锈菌可在大豆植株上形成冬孢子和冬孢子堆，田间在10～11月初形成，但数量较少。

The impacts of urediniospore activity, concentration of hydrochloric acid and physiological races of rust fungi on protoplast shrinking were also studied.

研究还发现叶锈菌和秆锈菌夏孢子活力、盐酸浓度等对夏孢子原生质体浓缩状况有很大影响，且与病菌生理小种有一定的关系。

Real time RT-PCR analysis showed that in compatible interaction between Pst and wheat, PsCdc2 was up-regulated at early stage of infection. The maximum induction occurred at 12 hpi, at which transcripts were 1.62 fold over that in urediniospore. From 24 to 268 hpi, the accumulation of transcripts decreased steadily.

实时荧光定量RT-PCR结果表明，在亲和组合中，该基因在条锈菌接种小麦的前期上调表达，其中接种后12 h时表达量最高，约为夏孢子中表达量的1.62倍，接种后24-268 h，基因表达基本呈下调趋势，其中96 h基因表达量最低，仅为夏孢子时期的0.07倍。

It will prove difficult to distinguish between losses from the excessive rains and drought, but they are significant, he said.In addition, Yorinori said that certain fungicides being used to combat the fungus have proved inefficient at killing all the spores during heavy rust attacks, leading to damage even in well-sprayed areas.

将大雨和干旱造成的损失区分出来将会有一定难度，但这种损失是很明显的，他说，另外，约里诺里还说，实践证明，有些用于对付锈菌的杀菌剂在锈菌大规模暴发时不能有效地杀灭所有的孢子，因此，有些地区即使喷洒了足量的杀菌剂也会遭到损失。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。