锆

It is relatively abundant, occurring as zircon (also marketed as a natural gemstone) and baddeleyite.

高纯度的锆为质软、具有延展性的金属，锆的丰度相当高，以锆石矿和斜锆石矿的形式存在。

The product properties had been improved by using fused magnesium partial-stabilized zirconia, fused calcium partial-stabilized zirconia and baddeleyite as raw materials, adding a certain of additives and agents, rationally choosing grain composition, optimizing craft parameter and adjusting zirconia's stabilization rate of specimen in the research.

为此，本试验采用以电熔氧化镁部分稳定氧化锆、电熔氧化钙部分稳定氧化锆和斜锆石为原料，加入一定的添加剂和结合剂，合理调整原料的颗粒级配，优化成型工艺，调整制品中氧化锆的稳定化率，改变制品的性能。

The results indicate that the effect of anhydrous and un-hydroxyl resin is better than liquid paraffin and each of electrocast zirconia and monocline zirconia can promote sintering of magnesia-calcia brick,and the effect of monocline zirconia is better than that of electracast zirconia.

结果表明：作结合剂用时无水无羟基树脂效果好于液体石蜡；作为添加剂时电熔氧化锆和单斜氧化锆均能显著促进镁钙砖的烧结，其中单斜氧化锆的效果好于电熔氧化锆。

The original Seluohe Group contains at least four parts: Late Archean metamorphic rocks (zircon SHRIMP protolith ages 2517~2534 Ma), Late Paleozoic metamorphosed volcanic-sedimentary strata (zircon SHRIMP 252 Ma), Permian gneissic granitic complex (zircon SHRIMP 260 Ma), and Jurassic mylonitized granites (zircon SHRIMP 168 Ma).

原划分的色洛河群至少由4部分组成：新太古代变质火山－沉积地层（锆石SHRIMP年龄为2517~2534 Ma）、晚古生代变质火山－沉积地层（英安岩锆石SHRIMP年龄为252 Ma）、二叠纪片麻状杂岩体（锆石SHRIMP年龄为260 Ma）和侏罗纪糜棱岩化花岗岩（锆石SHRIMP年龄为168 Ma）。

The feldspars of topaz-lepidolite granite in Yashan late stage are P-rich albite and Kfeldspar, and the phosphorus goes into feldspar structure in the form of PAlSi〓 substitution. The phosphorus contents of feldspars vary according to their crystal habitus. In general, the feldspars of later generation have the higher average phosphorus content than that of earlier generation, and the albite contains higher phosphorus than the K-feldspar in the same generation. The zircon is highly rich in Hf, U, P and Al. The phosphorus enters the zircon structure mainly by the form of〓P〓〓Si〓, Al〓P〓Si〓 or P〓Al〓Si〓, Zr〓 substitution. The P-rich zircon is the production of the highly evolved magma, and it might be one of the important characteristic minerals of the high-P subtype granite. The manganocolumbite, manganotantalite, wodginite and titanowodginite are the main niobium and tantalum minerals.

雅山晚阶段黄玉锂云母花岗岩的长石矿物是富磷长石，磷以PAlSi〓替换方式进入长石结构中，并且在长石中的分布很不均一，一般是晚结晶的长石比早结晶的长石的磷含量高，同期结晶的钠长石比钾长石的磷含量高；锆石矿物为高度富铪、铀、磷和铝的锆石，磷主要以(Y， HREE， Fe)〓P〓〓〓Si〓〓、Al〓P〓Si〓〓、P〓Al〓Si〓〓Zr〓〓等替换方式进入锆石晶格中，富磷锆石是岩浆高度演化的结果，是高磷花岗岩的特征矿物之一；雅山含有丰富的磷锂铝石，是高磷花岗岩的主要磷酸盐矿物；铌—钽矿物主要有铌锰矿—钽锰矿、锡锰钽矿—钛锰钽矿、细晶石等。

The zircon mineralogy and chronology of the eclogite show that a lot of primary inclusions of omphacite,phengite,garnet,bariosite etc.occur in the zircons,so the zircon should be formed during eclogite facies metamorphism.SHRIMP dating for zircons suggests the age of eclogite facies metamorphism range from 230 to 243Ma.

锆石矿物学和SHRIMP年代学研究表明，榴辉岩锆石中含有大量的绿辉石、多硅白云母、石榴子石、冻蓝闪石等矿物原生包裹体，锆石为榴辉岩相变质作用过程中从形成的变质锆石，锆石SHRIMP U—Pb年龄在230～243Ma之间，代表榴辉岩相变质作用的时代。

Zirconium phenyl phosphonate Zr (C6H5PO3) 2nH2O and its derivatives Zr(C6H5PO3)(subscript 2-x)(HPO4)nH2O and Zr (C6H5PO3)(subscript 2-x)-(HPO3)nH2O were synthesized and sulphonated.

合成了苯膦酸锆及其混合配体形式的苯膦酸－磷酸锆和苯膦酸－亚磷酸锆，并通过层间苯环磺化制备了不同组成的磺化苯膦酸－磷酸锆。

The zircon SHRIMP U-Pb chronological results show the ages of 584±7 Ma for the Lunckeryggen granite,619±7 Ma for the Defuk granite,534±13 Ma for the Mefjell syenitic rocks in the Sr Rondane Mountains,East Antarctica,representing the formation ages of the different Pan-African grantoid bodies.

本文通过对东南极索龙达讷山泛非期花岗质岩石采用高精度锆石U-Pb SHRIMP定年，获得Lunckeryggen花岗岩中锆石的年龄为584±7 Ma、Defuk花岗岩中锆石的年龄为619±7 Ma、Mefjell正长岩中锆石的年龄为534±13 Ma。

The structure models of zirconium sulfate tetrahydrate and silica have been built. The binding morphology, charge distribution and energy change were also studied. It is deduced that the strong interactions between the active composition and support through hydrogen binding and dehydrate mode promise that zirconium sulfate tetrahydrate can disperse uniformly on the surface of support.

在对硅胶表面结构单元和四水硫酸锆单体空间模型结构参数进行优化的基础上，依据四水硫酸锆与硅胶载体表面的成键状态、电荷布居及能量变化，从理论上分析了四水硫酸锆与载体表面之间静电和脱水的相互作用的合理模型及硅胶负载型硫酸锆的结构稳定性，阐明了硫酸锆在载体表面的分散趋向于单分散的特征。

Zirconia/graphite compound mold core was prepared by the coating, in which the silicon sol was used as binder and zirconia was used as refractory materials. The application feasibility of metal particles as a coolant in the solidification process was studied, and the application of metal particles as subsidiary coolant in the liquid metal cooling of directional solidification were analyzed and studied in this investigation. The conclusions can be drawn as follows: 1 The zireonia/graphite compound cores fabricated by brushing coating which was prepared by making silicon sol agglutinated zirconia as a refractory material were casteded at 800℃and 1000℃respectively, and the results show that the strength of the mold core is strong enough to meet the requirement of practical casting.

本文研究了以硅溶胶为粘结剂，氧化锆为耐火材料来制备氧化锆／石墨复合型芯的制备工艺；并分析了金属颗粒作为冷却剂在金属凝固过程中应用的可行性、金属颗粒的冷却能力以及金属颗粒作为辅助冷却剂在定向凝固的液态金属冷却法中的应用，得出以下结论：(1)以硅溶胶为粘结剂，氧化锆为耐火材料来配制涂料，采用刷涂石墨型芯的方法来制备的氧化锆／石墨复合型芯经800℃和1000℃实际浇铸实验，结果证明型芯的强度足够满足实际浇铸要求。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。