锂

This paper mainly declares the method of extracting lithium from lepidolite and preparing the lithium chloride by double-decompose reaction with material lithium sulfate and calcium chloride.

本课题主要从宜春锂云母中提取锂，继而以硫酸锂溶液为原料复分解反应制备氯化锂。

The lithium-ion battery's native attribute determines that each lithium-ion battery needs a protection IC inside, which can prevent the battery from overcharge, overdischarge, overdischarge current and short during the process of charging and discharging.

锂离子电池的独特性质，决定了每一块锂电池中都需要嵌入一块锂电池保护芯片，以防止锂离子电池在充放电过程中有过充、过放、放电过电流以及短路等降低电池工作效率，缩短电池寿命和安全的异常现象出现。

The protections include preventing overcharge, overdischarge , overdischarge current and short states in lithium-ion/lithium polymer batteries.

为保障锂离子电池及锂聚合物电池使用的安全稳定性，基于0.6μm的标准CMOS工艺，设计了一种全功能锂离子电池及锂聚合物电池保护电路，针对可能出现的过放电、过充电、放电过电流、负载短路等异常状态设置了相应的保护机制。

In the synthesis process of ligands and their rare earth complexes, metal lithium is used to substitute for n-butyllithium, such as the synthesis of fluorenyl lithium, piperonal dimethyl acetal lithium, and bis (9-fluorenyl) silylene lithium.

合成配体和配合物的中间体均采用金属锂代替正丁基锂，如芴锂、溴代胡椒醛二甲基缩醛基锂盐、甲基苯基双芴基硅烷双锂盐的制备，方法简单，操作简便，副反应少，且锂盐的浓度和用量易于控制。

Spodumene is a lithium aluminum silicate. It is a relatively rare pyroxene found mainly in lithium rich pegmatites.

锂辉石是一种锂铝硅酸盐，它是一种相对稀缺的辉石族成员（翡翠与锂辉石属于辉石里最有价值的一员），主要在富含锂的花岗伟晶岩出现。

Characteristics of the business has:(1) smart battery design, development, production (the main application fields Laptop batteries, camera batteries, batteries of various instruments and meters, etc.), real-time monitoring of battery capacity, the use of time, the use of frequency, this technology is at the international leading level;(2) a variety of instruments and equipment of the external power supply products, high-power, intelligent, thin and light, no memory effect, multi-channel voltage output;(3) Lithium battery protection circuit, a string, two string, three strings, four string protection circuits can be designed in accordance with the requirements of customers;(4) charger, the company has developed a string, second string, three strings, four strings of different power lithium battery charger and car charger browser; product line:* Ni-MH rechargeable battery Series ------------------------------------* nickel cadmium rechargeable battery Series * Rechargeable lithium-ion battery series ------------------------------------* all Class Series rechargeable battery pack * lithium manganese dioxide battery series ------------------------------------* lithium thionyl chloride battery series argon company spirit of "honesty, technology and innovation" concept, the "quality first, consumers first" concept, is willing to work with all sectors of cooperation, common development and prosperity.

特色业务有：（1）智能电池设计、开发、生产（主要应用领域笔记本电脑电池、摄象机电池、各种仪器仪表电池等），实时监测电池容量、使用时间、使用次数等，此技术目前处于国际领先水平；（2）各种仪器设备的外置电源产品，大功率、智能化、超轻超薄、无记忆效应、多路电压输出；（3）锂电池保护线路，一串、二串、三串、四串保护线路，可以根据客户的要求设计；（4）充电器，公司开发了一串、二串、三串、四串锂电池各种不同功率的充电器和车载充电器；产品系列：*镍氢可充电电池系列------------------------------------*镍镉可充电电池系列*锂离子可充电池系列------------------------------------*各类可充电池组系列*锂二氧化锰电池系列------------------------------------*锂氩硫酰氯电池系列公司本着"诚信为本，科技创新"的理念，贯彻"质量第一，用户至上"的概念，愿与各界人士合作，共同发展和繁荣。

By using a mean field approximation, the process of lthium intercalation into carbon materials was analyzed theoretically. GICs with less than 4 stage form when lithium intercalates into graphite by electrochemical methods. The capacity of lithium intercalating into carbon materials depends on the energy dispersion of lithium site in carbon.

通过平均场近似从理论角度分析了锂在石墨材料和碳素材料中的电化学插入过程，结果表明：锂插入到石墨中一般只形成4阶以下插层化合物，容量可达到LiC〓；而在碳中锂的插入量，根据锂可插入位置能量分布不同，一般小于锂在石墨中的插入量。

Company's existing 33,400 square meters garden-like plant, 24 to design and manufacture of a domestic first-class lithium battery production line, annual production capacity of a lithium manganese battery 200,000,000, including lithium manganese button cell production ranks third in the world; lithium 18000000-ion battery, program-controlled tester 80,000 Units; are engaged in lithium manganese, lithium Asia, lithium-ion battery and battery tester program research, production and trade base in the professional lithium batteries.

公司现有33400平方米花园式厂房，24条自行设计制造的国内一流的一次锂电池生产线，年生产规模为锂锰一次电池20000万只，其中锂锰扣式电池产量居世界第三位；锂离子电池1800万只，程控测试仪8万台；是从事锂锰、锂亚、锂离子电池及电池程控测试仪的研究、生产和贸易的专业锂电池基地。

In this paper,the SMO-type lithium ion sieve was the main research object,the manganates and lithium salts were taken as the main raw materials.Two LISs with high uptake capacity,better selectivity and stable structure were successfully prepared by hydrothermal method and coprecipitation method based on the discussion of correlation between Li+ uptake performance and the preparation conditions of LIS precursors.The effects of preparation conditions on Li+ uptake were also investigated.

本文以SMO型锂离子筛为研究对象，以锰盐和锂盐为主要原料，在采用固相法探讨离子筛前驱体制备条件与离子筛提锂性能关系的基础上，分别采用水热法、共沉淀法为主要合成方法，成功制备了具有高提锂容量、选择性好及结构稳定的两种锂离子筛材料，并研究了合成条件对材料制备及提锂性能的影响。

Spodumene (LiALSi2O6) occurs almost exclusively in lithium rich granite pegmatites.

锂辉石几乎只出现在富含锂的花岗岩地带，属于一种相对紧缺矿种，通常与水晶、微斜长石、钠长石、白云母、锂云母、电气石、绿宝石，较少与黄玉、锂磷铝石、磷灰石、锡石共生，但也有报道锂辉石出产于半花岗岩和片麻岩。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。