锁骨下的

The first special techniques was the method of tightening slip knot predisposed on atrial septal via veins. The suture with loop was placed on the atrial septum incision which will be closed during the decannulation. The loop was hitched up by the drawn-string via vein and tied with two or three slip knot after inserting left atrial cannulas.

第一种特殊技术是一种经静脉应用心导管将右房内预置的滑结拉紧的方法，其要点是术中在要闭合的房间隔切口处做缝合并留好线套，穿上牵引线经左锁骨下静脉引出，插左房管后打2或3个滑结，拔管后应用这种特殊技术将滑结拉紧，并拆除牵引线。

The Effects of Local Anesthetic Concentration and Dose on Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Blocks: A Multicenter, Randomized, Observer-Masked, Controlled Study

持续锁骨下神经阻滞的患者使用4ml/h注射0.4%罗哌卡因比那些使用等量基础剂量但8ml/h的速度0.2%浓度多了三次没有感觉的经验。

Therefore, for this prospective randomized study, we recruited72 patients scheduled for hand or forearm surgery and comparedthe speed of execution and quality of USG infraclavicular blockwith either USG alone or USG combined with neurostimulation.

因此，在这项前瞻性随机研究中，我们选取了72例计划行手或前臂手术的患者，比较 USG 行锁骨下神经阻滞时，单独应用 USG和 USG 联合神经刺激神经阻滞术完成的速度和阻滞效果。

Weconclude that USG infraclavicular block is more rapidly performedand yields a higher success rate when visualization of localanesthetic spread is used as the end point for injection.

我们得出结论，当将局麻药扩散显像用作注射的终点时， USG 锁骨下神经阻滞使操作快，而且产生了较高的成率。

Clinical experiences of surgical treatment for innominate, carotid and subclavian artery aneurysm in 49 casesChen Zhong, et al. Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Beijing 100029

目的 总结我院血管外科自1993至2005年治疗的49例无名动脉瘤，颈动脉瘤及锁骨下动脉瘤的临床经验。

Color ultrasound examination are effective for the diagnosis of carotid bifurcation sterosis, and less effective for the diagnosis of the subclavicular and vertebral artery stenosis because of the poor sensitivity.

彩色多普勒超声检查可作为诊断颈动脉分叉部位血管狭窄的有效方法；而其对锁骨下动脉及椎动脉狭窄的敏感性较低，诊断价值不大。

ConclusionColor ultrasound examination are effective for the diagnosis of carotid bifurcation sterosis, and less effective for the diagnosis of the subclavicular and vertebral artery stenosis because ofthe poor sensitivity.

彩色多普勒超声检查可作为诊断颈动脉分叉部位血管狭窄的有效方法；而其对锁骨下动脉及椎动脉狭窄的敏感性较低，诊断价值不大。

Objective To observe the results of restoration of shoulder abduction by spinal accessory nerve transfer which was sectioned infraclavicularly to repair the suprascapular nerve in avulsed brachial plexus injury .

目的观察在锁骨下水平切断副神经，移位修复肩胛上神经，恢复臂丛损伤患者肩外展功能的临床效果及对斜方肌功能的影响。

Its insertion was mainly composed of tendinous tissue, which was spaned by the lower trunk of brachial plexus.

小斜角肌的血供有2种类型：(1)从锁骨下动脉直接发出的分支，占63%；(2)来自颈深动脉的分支。

His blue-checked western shirt was wet with sweat and plastered to him in a way that was almost indecent, disclosing broad muscles and thick black hair form the area of his collarbone down.

汗水浸透了他的牛仔衫，粘在身上，样子好粗狂，雄健的肌肉袒露着，厚黑的头发披到锁骨下。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。