链与链之间

With the rapid development of information technology, competition among enterprises has evolved into the competition among supply chains.

随着信息技术的迅猛发展，企业之间的竞争变成了供应链与供应链之间的竞争。

With the development of information technology, the competition among enterprises has become the competition among their supply chains.

随着信息技术在企业中的应用，单个企业之间的竞争已经演化成为供应链与供应链之间的竞争。

The fuzzy flow-awareness with the load state information can identify different services congruously in path. And the dynamic priority fairness scheduling algorithm based on fuzzy flow-awareness will adjust the priority of forwarding dynamically between streaming flows and elastic flows by changing the threshold of priority queue. The algorithm emphasizes the fairness of scheduling under the light load and the priority of real-time applications under the heavy load for their delay requirements.

与链路负载状态相关的模糊流感知能够实现路径上的一致性业务区分，而基于模糊流感知的动态优先公平调度算法通过调整优先队列负载门限在流式流和弹性流之间实现转发优先权的动态交替，在链路轻载时实现不同流间的相对公平调度，在链路重载时则强调实时业务的绝对优先权以保证其时延要求。

Especially, its operation does not depend on packet dropping. In chapter 5, we have analyzed the relation between link rate and link price of the Newton-like algorithm, which is proposed by Low et al to solve the utility function. And then we reduce the convergence procedure of Newton-like algorithm to a simple recursive procedure along a convex curve after the reduction and mathematical derivation. Thus, we found the reason that leads to the severe fluctuation of the sending rate during its convergence procedure, and then proposed our improved algorithm.

在第五章，我们在对Low等人提出的用于解决效益函数的Newton-like算法的链路速率与链路价格之间关系的深入分析的基础上，经过简化和数学推导，我们将其收敛过程归结为沿着一个凸曲线的非常简单的收敛过程，由此找到了导致Newton-like算法收敛过程中信源速率振荡剧烈的原因，在此基础上，我们提出了一个改进的链路算法。

The competition in 21 century is no more located among enterprises, but in all the supply chains.

21世纪的竞争不再是企业和企业之间的竞争，而是供应链与供应链之间的竞争。

PLC and IPC programming mouth communication Mitsubishi FX-based PLC and IPC communication between, and its communication programs have the following options, such as N: N network, parallel link, computer links and non-protocol communications.

PLC与工控机的编程口通信三菱FX 型PLC与工控机之间进行通信，其通信方案有以下方案可供选择，如N：N网络、并行链接、计算机链接和无协议通信等。

Ionic attraction between the –SO3- residues on the column and the charged functional groups on the amino acid residues and hydrophobic interactions between amino acid side chains and the strongly hydrophobic bead of polystyrene resin.

柱子上的–SO3-与氨基酸残基上的带电官能团之间的离子吸引和氨基酸侧链与高度疏水的聚苯乙烯树脂珠之间的疏水相互作用。

ABSTRACT: Random amplified polymorphic DNA was used in analysing the relationship among twenty-six speices of Amanita from Mangshan, Hunan. Of 40 primers, 6 ones generated reproducible RAPD profiles, and each one produced 1-10 bands. Two primers (OPG15 and OPH04) could differentiate 26 species of Amanita by its RAPD profiles. The similarity coefficients obtained from profiles generated by six primers among Amanita were about 20-60%. A dendrogram was constructed using average linkage clustering for clustering analysis. It indicated that there were two groups in 26 species and some species with ring and membranous volva clustered a group which coincided with morphological classification.

本文对采自湖南莽山的26种鹅膏菌属真菌进行了随机扩增多态性DNA分析，40个随机引物中筛选出扩增效果较好的6个引物，每个引物能产生1～10条DNA条带，获得的RAPD谱带清晰并呈现多态性OPG15、OPH04两个引物扩增的RAPD谱带能将26种鹅膏菌完全区分开来，通过6个引物的RAPD分析获得的平均相似性系数表明种与种之间的相关系数在20―60%之间，平均链锁聚类分析可将26种鹅膏菌分为二大类，且一些具菌环和苞状菌托的种类聚在一起，与形态分类基本相吻合。

FT-IR spectra shows that the polyaniline is present primarily in the emeraldine salt form, and the polymeric chains interact with inorganic framework, most likely via V=O…HN hydrogen bonding. XRD,TG and DSC indicate that the lamellar structure of the V_2O_5 is preserved, PAn chains eliminate water form the interlamellar region and are partially inserted between the layers, and exist with extended-chain conformation owing to the confined environment.Electrochemical investigation in the range of 1.8~3.8V vs.

红外光谱表明复合物中PAn主要以导电聚苯胺盐的形式存在，PAn链与V_2O_5晶格之间可能形成了V=O…HN氢键。X射线衍射、热重和差示扫描量热证实了PAn/V_2O_5复合物保持了较规整的层间排列结构，PAn取代了V_2O_5干凝胶中的层间水而部分嵌入其片层间，由于受空间的限制，PAn分子链以比较伸展的链构象存在。

The analysis of polymer structure indicates that the non-crystalline phase is the majority of the agglomerate structure and the crystalline phase is the minority, the highest crystal value only reaches the level of 0.1646;There is a definite interactionadditives and PVA, which not only reduces the crystal value of ASPE to make amorphous areas enlarge but also improve the ability of segmental motion by destroying the well-regulated and orderly character of polymer chain, meanwhile restricts the mobility of potassium cation and enhances the anionic transference number of hydroxide ions, all these improve the ionic conductivity;The ionic conductivity occurs essentially within the amorphous phase of the ASPE;The structure of ASPE doesnt change in the range of our test temperature, this means, the temperature only takes effect on degradation of complex in certain compositions, ionic mobility and segmental motions of the polymer chain.

聚合物结构分析表明：碱性固体聚合物电解质中凝聚态结构以非晶态为主，仅有少量的晶态，结晶度最大为0.1646；添加的各组分与PVA之间都有一定的相互作用，这种作用不仅破坏了聚合物链段的规整性，能够降低聚合物的结晶度，增大无定形区域，提高链段运动的能力，同时这种作用限制K~+离子的运动，提高OH~-的迁移率，从而提高离子电导率；碱性聚合物电解质的离子传导主要发生在无定形区；在本实验测试离子电导率温度范围内，聚合物内部的结构不会发生变化，即温度只会影响电解质内部络合物解离程度和载流子迁移以及聚合物链段运动的情况。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。