铝化

The result shows that modification can make the β-Si phase thin when the joining amount is 0.3wt%, making the best modification result. Alloying elements Mn and Ni are always used to neutralize iron"s harm in aluminum alloys. They can form many kinds of complicated metallically compounds with Fe and Al, and eliminate needle-like iron-rich phases to reduce iron"s harm in Al-Fe alloy. Copper makes the alloy microstructure thick and electromagnetic stirring obviously makes the alloy microstructure thin, round the second phase, when the stirring voltage is 200V, making the best result; Reheat makes liquid phases emerge in the alloy, when the warming temperature is 650?

研究结果表明：红磷可以明显细化合金中的初晶硅，当加入量为0.3wt%时，取得最佳变质效果；锰、镍合金中加入后，通过形成多种复杂金属间化合物，细化针片状富铁相，减小铁对铝硅合金性能的危害；铜使合金微观组织发生粗化；电磁搅拌明显细化合金组织，使第二相圆整化，搅拌电压为200V时，取得最佳细化效果；二次加热使合金组织中产生部分液相，在650？

The method comprises the steps that the molybdenum bearing spent catalyst is roasted and comminuted, then the molybdenum bearing spent catalyst is leach and filter by adopting alkaline solution bearing ammonia, ammonium bicarbonate and oxyful, and the secondary roasting and leaching are performed to the solids after filtration, the twice leaching solution is acidified and the aluminum is precipitated out, then is acidified continuously to precipitate out the molybdenum in the form of molybdic acid, the molybdic acid is dissolved by using ammonia water further, the pH value is adjusted again to obtain ammonium molybdate deposition, and the ammonium molybdate product is obtained after dryness.

将含钼废催化剂进行焙烧、粉碎，然后采用含氨、碳酸氢铵和双氧水的碱性溶液浸取并过滤，过滤后的固体物进行二次焙烧和浸取，两次浸取液酸化沉淀出铝，然后继续酸化将钼以钼酸形式沉淀出来，钼酸进一步用氨水溶解，再次调节pH值获得钼酸铵沉淀，干燥后得到钼酸铵产品。

The effect of the size of alumionphosphate precursor, ammonia flow and nitridation temperature on preparation of AlPON were investigated.

考察了磷酸铝颗粒度、氨流量和氮化温度对氮化磷酸铝制备的影响。

The nitrogen content in the product is affected by temperature, which is unfavorable in carbonthermic reduction and nitridation if it is over or below to 1420℃.

反应温度对产物的氮含量有重要影响，对于碳热还原氮化反应，过低或过高的温度都不利于反应进行，较适宜的温度为1420℃；而铝热还原氮化反应中，升温有利于提高反应速度，较适宜的温度为1460℃。

This dissertation concentrated on its low-cost synthesis, adjusting of silica to alumina molar ratio and catalytic applications in olefinic alkylation of thiophenic sulfur of simulated FCC gasoline and aromatization of butene in liquefied-petroleum-gas process.

本论文旨在降低MCM-22合成成本，获得硅铝比范围宽泛可调的MCM-22，并拓展其在烯烃烷基化脱硫与液化气丁烯芳构化方面的应用。

Based on the above experiments, the author studied the mixed metallic pillared and modified montmorillonites. The experimental result indicated that the microporous structure of Fe-Al-PLMs was affected by the changing of interlayer Fe-Al polymer with different Fe/Al ratio. But the presence of Al iron was helpful to incorporate Fe iron into interlayer of montmorillonites.. Introducing Zr helped Al-PLMs getting better larger spacing, thermal stability, surface area and pore volumes. Its successful to apply Zr-Al-PLMs to treat wastewater containing Cr iron. The experiment of modifying Al-PLMs by PVA showed that the order of adding starting materials (Al-pillaring solution, PVA, montmorillonite solution) was related to the property of Al-PLMs. The PVA as precursor was beneficial for Al to go into interlayer of the clay and to form larger basal spacing porous clay. The surface area and pore volumes of Al-PLMs increased mainly because of increasing the external surface area and mesoporous volumes after acid-activating. This conclusion confirmed that the microporous structure of pillaring clay depends upon the interlayer pillar.

实验结果表明：在Al-PLMs中引入Fe离子，不同Fe／Al比制得的Fe-Al-PLMs因层间的Fe-Al聚合离子结构不同而影响其微孔结构，但羟基Al离子的存在有利于Fe离子进入蒙脱石层间；在Al-PLMs中引入Zr离子，有助于其层间距、比表面积、孔体积增大，所得Zr-Al-PLMs应用于含Cr废水处理效果显著；PVA改性后的Al-PLMs其物化性质变化与铝柱化剂、PVA溶液、蒙脱石溶液三者不同添加顺序有关，说明PVA的前撑有利于Al进入蒙脱石层间得到较大层间距的Al-PLMs；经酸化处理得Al-acid-PLMs，其比表面积增大以外表面积为主，孔体积增大以中孔为主，这也证实了柱撑蒙脱石的微孔结构取决于其层间的柱化物。

The experiment results indicate that the best preparation condition is the sodium silicate concentration of 0.97 mol/L, the molar ratio of Al/Fe of 2:1~4:1, and the molar ratio of SiO2/ of 2:(2+1) at 30~40℃ for 20~30 min with activation pH of 5.0~6.0. At pH of 6~11, polysilicate aluminum ferrite chloride has the best flocculation performance.

研究结果表明：当硅酸钠浓度为0.97mol/L，Si/为2：(2+1)、Al/Fe为2：1~4：1时，熟化温度30~40℃、pH为5~6、熟化时间20~30min的条件下，制备的聚硅酸氯化铝铁对于pH为6~11的生活污水的混凝处理效果最佳。

Raw Materials, Accessory Materials, Casting Apparatus, Sand Preparation, Casting Tectorial Membranes, Casting Coatings, Resin, Solidified Agent, Aluminum, Zinc, Copper Alloy, Alloy Spindle, Compound Deoxidizers, Cleansing Agent, Agglutinant, Ferroalloy, Thermal Insulation Material and other Casting Material, etc.

各种原材料、辅助材料、铸造用焦及铸造用品、型砂、铸造用覆膜沙、铸钢丸涂料、树脂、固化剂、膨润土焦炭、铝、锌、铜合金、合金锭、孕育剂、球化剂、蠕化剂、复合脱氧剂、偶联剂、脱模剂、清洗剂、胶合剂、修补剂、铁合金、耐火材料等其它铸造材料

A desulfurization method is proposed for the removal of sulfur compounds from FCC gasoline by alkylation reaction of thiophenic sulfur with olefins over acid catalysts, and the higher boiling sulfur-containing products are removed by fractional distillation.

选择以噻吩的甲基取代衍生物(包括 2-甲基噻吩、3-甲基噻吩及 2，5-二甲基噻吩)与异丁烯的烷基化反应为模型反应，考察了经三氯化铝气相固载法改性的 CT175 树脂催化剂催化噻吩的甲基取代衍生物与烯烃的烷基化反应性能。

A new process for the preparation of 5-bromo-vanillin with vanillic aldehyde as raw material,AlBr3 as activator,HBr and H2O2 as brominating agent and anhydrous alcohol as solvent was developed in this paper.

摘 要：以甲基香兰素为原料，氢溴酸与过氧化氢为溴化剂，溴化铝为催化剂，无水乙醇为溶剂制备5-溴香兰素。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。