铁

This result can help to understand the existence of ferroelectricity in some very thin films (down to several angstrom or a monolayer unit cell).

这一结果可以解释为什么铁电性可以稳定的存在于一些超薄的铁电膜中（例如几个〓或者只具有单层原胞）。

The main purposes: anhydrous region iron election operations; refractories and other materials in addition to iron operation.

主要用途：无水地区的选铁作业；耐火材料和其它物料的除铁作业。

IV. carbonate mineral contain iron, include siderite, ankerite, etc.

四、含铁碳酸盐矿物：有菱铁矿及铁白云石等。

IV. carbonate mineral contain iron granite and marble , include siderite, ankerite, etc.

四、含铁碳酸盐矿物：有菱铁矿及铁白云石等。

The carbonate cements, mainly consisting of ferroan calcite and ankerite, are telogenetic cements.

这样形成的碳酸盐胶结物为晚期胶结物，主要为含铁方解石和铁白云石。

High salinity fluid inclusionscontaining daughter minerals have been found in quartz and ankerite of main mineralizingstages, Taibai and Baguamiao gold deposits of Shaanxi province, located in South Qinling.Both deposits occur in Devonian low-grade metamorphic rocks. Daughter minerals weredetected as pyrite, ankerite, halite and arsenopyrite by SEM/EDS and EPMA.

对赋存于南秦岭泥盆系浅变质碎屑岩中的陕西太白金矿、凤县八卦庙金矿主成矿阶段的石英和含铁白云石中的流体包裹体进行研究，发现局部富含高盐度、含子矿物的流体包裹体，通过光学显微镜、电子探针、扫描电镜/能谱发现子矿物主要为黄铁矿、铁白云石、石盐、毒砂及一些成分复杂的子矿物。

Paragenetic association I are composed of dissolved feldspar, quartz overgrowth and authigenetic kaolinite, This paragenetic association came into being acidic environment; Paragenetic association II include illite、albite、dissolved authigenetic quarze and kaolinite、dolomite、ankerite and ferrocalcite, the paragenetic association formed alkali environment; secondly, outcrop sandstones include paragenetic association III making up of dissolved feldspar、kaolinite、dickite and ironstone too, this paragenetic association came into being ground surface acidic environment.

成岩共生组合I由长石颗粒溶解、次生加大石英和自生高岭石组成，该组合形成于酸性成岩环境；成岩共生组合II由自生伊利石、自生钠长石、自生石英与高岭石溶解、白云石、铁白云石、铁方解石组成，该组合形成于碱性成岩环境；其次，露头砂岩还包括由长石颗粒溶解、高岭石、地开石、褐铁矿组成的第III种成岩共生组合，该组合形成于地表酸性成岩环境。

The influence of anneal temperature, thickness and voltage on the ferroelectric were investigated in the end.

对PZT薄膜进行了铁电性能测试，研究了退火温度、薄膜厚度及外加电压对铁电性能的影响。

The results show that the glass-ceramics with fibroid structure is produced after definite heat treatment, the main crystallization phase is hedenbergite and anorthite is the minor crystallization phase. The optimal process of heat treatment shows as follows: the nucleation temperature is 850 ℃ and hold time is 100 min, and the crystallization temperature is 980 ℃ and hold time is 80 min. With increasing heat treatment temperature, the FT-IR absorption bands appear obvious split, the aluminum-oxide polyhedron in the glass network changes from [AlO4] to [AlO6]. The titanium ion in the glass network gradually transforms to the 6-coordinated, moreover forms minicrystal of MgTi2O5 and Fe2TiO4 which provides the position of heterogeneous nucleation for the growth of crystal.

结果表明：在一定的热处理条件下可以以基础玻璃制备出主晶相为钙铁透辉石，次晶相为钙长石的纤维状结构的微晶玻璃；最佳的热处理工艺为：850 ℃核化100 min，980 ℃晶化80 min；随着热处理温度的升高，红外吸收带发生明显的分裂；玻璃结构中的[AlO4]向[AlO6]转化；网络结构中的钛离子逐渐转变为六配位，形成微晶相——钛酸镁和钛铁晶石，为晶体的生长提供非均匀形核位置。

The author creates the AutomaticallyDiscriminational Model for the Classification of Sandstones System, thatis to say, people can complete the vastly sample s classification of sandstonesaccurately and swiftly, meantime, diminish the possibility of mortal mistake. Based on the study of the basic sandstone component before embedding, the typeof authigenic mineral, and the forming mechanism of porosity in Upper Paleozoicreservoirs in Ordos basin, the author selects the reasonable experiment objects forWater-Rock Interaction modeling study, designs the relatively reactant and resultantduring the diagenesis period, builds the solid-liquid thermodynamics model with theprinciple of thermodynamic phase equilibrium for kinds of primary minerals (potashfeldspar, albite, anorthite, and pyroxene, hornblende) which dissolve in acidic media,and forms the corresponding thermodynamics test database.

在对鄂尔多斯盆地上古生界储层砂岩埋藏前组成、自生矿物类型和孔隙构成研究的基础之上，确定合理的沉积盆地水—岩相互作用模拟研究的实验对象，设计了埋藏成岩过程有关反应的反应物和可能的生成物，并通过热力学相平衡原理，建立了碎屑岩在埋藏成岩过程中各种骨架颗粒(钾长石、钠长石、钙长石以及铁镁暗色矿物中的辉石、角闪石等)在酸性介质条件下发生溶解的固体—流体相化学反应热力学计算模型，并获得了相应的热力学数据库，在此基础上对储层砂岩中主要造岩矿物(钾长石、钠长石、钙长石以及铁镁暗色矿物中的辉石、角闪石等)在埋藏成岩过程的酸性介质条件下发生溶解的热力学习性进行了论述。

By using competitive adsorption of activated carbom to remove unfavorable influence of carbon in carbonaceous gold concentrate on leaching process, the leaching rate of gold concentrate can be improved to 88% as compared with 10%by direct cyanidation.

本文论述了利用活性炭竞争吸附作用，消除含炭金精矿中炭在浸出过程中的影响，使金精矿的浸出率可由直接氰化的10％提高到88％。

The only thing you're ever gonna be king of is King of the Stupids!

你只配做傻瓜的国王！