铀的

There are 8.6%~10.91% foreign matter in the sphenes, in which radioactive elements of strontium, cesium and uranium range from 4.26% to 4.58%. The change of structural cell parameters of sphenes is still very little,Δa=-0.0009 nm~0.0041 nm,Δb=0.0018 nm~0.0004 nm,Δc=0.0002 nm~0.0048 nm,Δβ=-0.10°~0.09° with high crystallinity of 99.27%~96.46%. Though, the age of sphene from the Fenghuang Mountain is about 1000 Ma, and experienced 775 Ma~1758 Ma geological evolvement and alpha decay, its crystallinity only decreased 3%, and its crystal shape and structure are still fine, indicating that sphene is of good ability to solidify radioactive elements. Therefore, sphenes are ideal minerals for solidifying nucleus waste.

通过对北祁连牛心山变质杂岩体中榍石(775Ma)和山西凤凰山花岗岩中榍石(1758Ma)的XRD及EDS等测试与研究，结果表明：两地榍石的杂质元素质量分数高达8.6%~10.91%，放射性核素锶、铯和铀的质量分数达4.26%~4.58%；晶胞参数的变化极小，△a=-0.0009nm~0.0041nm、△b=0.0018nm~0.0004nm、△c=0.0002nm~-0.0048nm、△β=-0.10°~0.09°，结晶度仍高达99.27%~96.46%，榍石经过10×10^8a的地质作用，结晶度仅减少了3%，显示榍石固化放射性系列核素的能力较强，虽经历了约775Ma~1758Ma的复杂地质演化及其所含放射性核素的衰变作用，其晶体结构完好，稳定性极高，是值得期待的理想核废物固化矿物。

Results In the medium and high dose F0 groups, it was observed that the atrophy and incrassation of seminiferous tubule, decrease of spermatogenesis, hyperplasia of interstitial tissue, especially in high dose groups spermatozoon abnormality and nucleolus concentration in the rats testis after DU ingestion for 14 months. The changes became more severe with the prolongation of DU ingestion. Such changes occurred in filial rats (F1) after DC ingestion for 5 months. In the medium and high dose F0 groups, it was observed that a little atrophy of kidney glomerulus, hyperplasia of interstitial tissue after DC ingestion for 14 months, and kidney glomerulus fibrosis happened after DC ingestion for 20 months, such changes occurred in filial rats (F1) after DC ingestion for 5 months In the medium and high dose F0 groups, splenic germinal center and periarterial lymphatic sheaths were hyperplasia , companies with lymphopoiesis after DC ingestion for 7 months, splenic white pulp became more small and sparse after DC ingestion for 20 months.

结果 F0代的中、高剂量组大鼠摄入贫铀14个月后可见雄性的精曲小管萎缩，管壁增厚呈空虚网状，生精细胞层次减少，间质细胞增生，但仍见有精子生成；高剂量组可见到精子呈异型性改变，细胞核浓缩深染，且随着摄入时间延长改变愈趋明显；F1代大鼠摄入贫铀5个月后就有上述改变且更为严重。F0代中、高剂量组大鼠摄入贫铀14个月后肾小球轻度萎缩，间质增生明显，20个月时肾小球萎缩纤维化；F1代大鼠摄入贫铀5个月后就有上述改变。F0代中、高剂量组摄入贫铀7个月时脾脏生发中心和淋巴鞘增生，淋巴母细胞增生活跃，20个月时脾小体减少，生发中心稀疏；F1代大鼠摄入贫铀早期和晚期有类似改变。F0和F1代高剂量组摄入贫铀早期肝脏有炎症细胞浸润，晚期骨髓有核细胞减少，脂肪细胞增加。

It is more practical to obtain one uranium product and one uraniumplutonium mixture product through partial separation of uranium and plutonium.

系统分析了用稀硝酸反萃分离萃入30％TBP／煤油中的铀钚的工艺，分析了各操作变量的影响，结果表明用稀硝酸反萃分离铀钚是可能的，铀钚部分分离得到有机相铀产品和水相铀钚混合物产品的工艺较为现实可行。

Determination of the uranium content in nuclear grade uranium hexafluoride, uranyl fluoride solutions, uranyl nitrate solutions, uranium oxide, uranium dioxide, powder and pellets; gravimetric method

核子纯的六氟化铀。氟化铀溶液。硝酸溶液。氧化铀粉末。二氧化铀粉末和颗粒铀含量的测定。重量分析法

Hypogene high thermal or deep source epi-mesothermal condition and it is not only stressed the mantle source simply but also the crust-mantle;②in order to guid ore exploration better the artificial classification of uranium deposits should be broken and uranium ore-forming system strengthened;③much attention should be paid to searching the diabase-hosted rich uranium ore in strongly argillized cataclastic zone;④attention should be paid to the influence of basement of volcanic basin on the uranium ore formation that should be undstood both in feeling and theoretically through the ore propect process;⑤relation of red basin with uranium ore formation can be made clear from analyzing tectonics, paleo-climate and time and it is not only theoretically important but also helpful to uranium ore prediction;⑥crypto explosive pipe is an uranium ore, rich uranium ore host structure and it is the next goal for uranium ore exploration in east China.

摘要文章论述了华东火山岩型铀矿找矿值得重视的地质问题：①铀成矿既可形成于浅源浅成低温条件，也可形成于深源深成高温或深源浅成中低温条件，在强调深源时，不是简单地认为是幔源就可以了，还必须强调壳幔作用的地质过程；②打破人为的&类型&划分，加强&铀成矿系统&的研究，更好地指导找矿；③研究基性脉体与铀成矿问题应注意构造、岩石矿物成分、成因、蚀变与成矿3大问题，注意寻找泥岩化作用强烈的破碎辉绿岩脉中的富铀矿；④火山盆地基底对铀成矿的作用主要是提供铀源，将基底对铀成矿的影响从感性认识推向理性认识，有效地指导找矿；⑤红盆与铀成矿关系可以从构造、古气候及时间分析研究中得出结论，它不仅仅是一个理论问题，而且有助于铀成矿预测；⑥隐爆角砾岩筒是铀成矿、成富矿的重要储矿构造，是华东火山岩型铀矿找矿的新领域。

It was demonstrated thermodynamically that the initial products with respect to the uranium-hydrogen system included UH, UH2, UH3, U2H2 and U2H4. The potential energy surface analyzing results confirmed that the optimized structures and suggested, theoretically, that the main initial products were UO or linear U02 in the uranium-oxygen system, and uranium monocarbide or uranium oxycarbides in the uranium-carbon monoxide system, depending on the different interaction mode.

计算结果从热力学上证明了铀与H_2的初始反应产物可能有UH、UH_2、UH_3、U_2H_2和U_2H_4 等；随着铀与O_2相互作用的方式的不同，铀氧化的初始产物或者是UO分子，或者是直线型UO_2分子；CO在铀上的吸附属于解离吸附，并以CO的碳端与铀原子相互作用最有利，初始相互作用产物主要有碳化物和碳氧化物。

This paper gives a brief introduction of research work on the fabrication measurement of rotation accuracy of machine tool main spindles. The following problems have been studied, stability of a new type base circle generator, mechanical method of eliminating eccentricities, precision fast eccentricity-regulating equipment, program of autosof tware for checking delaytime number for improving sampling accuracy and its au...

本文通过试验研究，讨论机床主轴回转精度工业测试的一些主要问题：新型基圆发生器的稳定性；机械消偏法及快速高精度调偏心装置；提高采样精度的自动软件检测延时数程序及自动定标技术；干扰的产生原因及消除方法；主铀的工业测试规范。

Using many geoscientific methods, the formation mechanism and u ranium mmeralization of the Mesozoic-Cenozoic fossil hydrothermal sys tems, Southeast China, have been discussed for the first time through comprehensive studies of the two typical Mesozoic-Cenozoic uranium ore forming fossil hydrothermal systems—Xiangshan Volcanic Rock Type U ranium Ore-field and Xiazhuang Granite Type Urani um Ore-field by integration of "Three sources: Uranium and its Mineralizer Source, Water Source and Heat Source".

本文综合运用多种地质手段，通过解剖华东南地区二个典型的中新生代铀成矿古水热系统，即江西相山火山岩型铀成矿古水热系统和广东下庄花岗岩型铀成矿古水热系统，将&铀源、水源和热源&三者结合起来，首次探讨了华东南地区中新生代古水热系统的形成条件及其铀成矿作用。

And it is an indictment of the way our democracy is currently operating that more than 40 percent were so easily convinced that Iraq did in fact have nuclear weapons, even after the most important evidence presented -- classified documents that depicted an attempt by Saddam Hussein's regime to purchase yellowcake uranium from the country of Niger -- was revealed to have been forged.

超过百分之四十的美国人会如此轻易地相信伊拉克确有核武器，甚至在为此所提交的最重要证据------萨达姆政权试图向尼日尔购买黄饼铀的秘密文件------已被证明是伪造的之后。这也是对我们时下正在运作的民主模式的一个谴责。

These problems are determining recharge area position, water source, uranium source of the groudwater in sandstone; the relation between partial discharge source of the groundwater in sandstone and uranium ore-forming; the relation between mineralizing hydrogeochemistry condition and fixed position uranium deposit or uranium ore-body or uranium mineralizing range; and relation between hydrogeochemistry trackways (such as, uranium, thorium concentrations; Th/U,〓U/〓U,〓Th/〓U, and 〓Th/〓U ratios etc) in the rock and uranium ore-body fixed position and so on.

详细研究的问题有：含铀砂岩地下水补给区及水源、铀源问题；局部排泄源与铀成矿关系问题；成矿水文地球化学条件及其与铀矿床及铀矿体或铀矿化地段定位关系问题；以及岩石中水文地球化学形迹(铀、钍含量、Th/U、〓U/〓U、〓Th/〓U和〓Th/〓U比值等)与铀矿体定位的关系问题等。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。