钢筋

We all know, a reinforced concrete house to live for decades or even longer is not a problem. That squatters do?

众所周知，钢筋水泥的房子住个几十年甚至更久都是没有问题的。

While many theories concerning damage forecasting were put foreword, a different model of damage forecasting based on fuzzy probability will be presented in this paper. And it is reasonable to describe a variable like weight coefficient with fuzzy theory. In the end, the validity of the model is demonstrated well in the applications of one-storied brick bent frame column factories, one-storied reinforced concrete column factories, multistory masonry buildings.

国内外不少专家学者或研究单位先后提出了各种震害预测方法，本文在此基础上，利用模糊理论，提出了模糊概率的震害预测模型，其模型能够把两类不确定性(一类是随机上的，另一类是模糊上的)有机结合起来，而且对于权重这样一个充满着模糊性的变量，用模糊语言来处理是非常合理的；并应用于对单层砖排架柱厂房、单层钢筋混凝土柱厂房以及多层砖房的震害预测，实践证明此方法是比较精确的。

Not in the concrete before pouring, as the sliding mode in a simply-supported platform, and the structure stiffness is weak, therefore, to open slide before the platform is strictly prohibited Slipform steel piling up.

在混凝土没有浇筑前，由于滑模平台处于简支状态，结构刚度较弱，因此，开滑之前，滑模平台上严禁堆放钢筋。

During the application of cold-rolled and twisted bars,not only should it pledge bars'strength and ductility,but also it should fulfill requirements of bars'standard thickness and panel length.

冷轧扭钢筋在应用中除应保证其强度、延性外，还应满足标准规定的厚度和节距要求。

Now, the road will be finished soon with the compaction of concrete, sandstones and earth.

现在，随着一层层的钢筋混凝、沙石和土被压实，路面也即将完工。

Between this paper and to strengthen strength characteristic between position and original common working effect of structure carry on scientific analysis ruggedized construction, have expounded calculating the working routine that assumed and thestructure strengthened basically of ruggedized construction, then introduced the detailed one to the reinforcement technology of the reinforced concrete structure, have proposed to strengthen the scheme optimum seeking decision method, namely the decision method of fuzzy optimum seeking based on theory of the fuzzy set.

本文对加固结构的受力特征以及加固部位与原结构的共同工作效应进行科学的分析，阐明了加固结构的基本计算假定及结构加固的工作程序，然后对钢筋混凝土结构的加固技术进行了详细的介绍，并提出了加固方案的优选决策方法，即基于模糊集理论的模糊优选决策方法。

In order to study the deformation destructive pattern and influence rule of box tunnel lining structure cross the ground fissure with 30 degree, based on the background of Xi'an metro engineering and the geological environment of Xi'an ground fissure, the similar constant of box tunnel lining structure modelling experiment was designed according to the similar theory, furthermore, the parameters of model concrete, model reinforcement bar and model structure country soil were designed.

为了研究小角度（30°）斜穿地裂缝的箱型隧道衬砌结构在地裂缝影响下的变形破坏模式和影响规律，从西安地铁工程背景和西安地裂缝地质环境出发，根据相似理论设计了箱型隧道衬砌结构模型试验的相似常数，在此基础上对模型混凝土、模型钢筋、结构围岩参数等进行了设计。

Reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete have been developed in order to remediate to this weak point.

钢筋混凝土和预应力混凝土正是用来弥补该点不足的。

Meanwhile, this text also discusses the possibility for the applications of this theory in the RC and SFRC pile cap s, and points out that the method of designing and calculating in the pile cap s which is systemic an.

同时，还探讨了拉压杆理论在钢筋混凝土和钢纤维混凝土桩承台中的应用的可能性，并指出应该建立系统化的基于拉压杆理论的桩承台设计计算方法。

Based on the lift-up engineering of dormitory building, consulting Reinforced Concrete Pile Cap Design Code, the design method of underpinning structure was put forward, and though simulating experiments, the reliability of the design method was tested.

本文以某宿舍楼纠偏工程为背景，参考《钢筋混凝土承台设计规程》，提出了托换结构的设计方法，并通过模拟试验证明该设计方法是可靠的。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。