钢

A steel structure with an infill of redwood sheathing.

钢的含碳量和钢的硬度成正比。

On the basis of establishing planar cutting model and cutting equation, through analyzing the rigidity of technical system infrequency chart, change cutting coefficient and the angle of cutter etc, emphasis measuring and analyzing hard turning 45 hardened steel the damaged layer of finished surface cutting force the roughness on finished surface and researching on the mechanism of wear and damage of cutter.

在分析二元切削模型和切削方程的基础上，进一步研究了切削变形及其影响机理；通过工艺系统刚性的频谱分析，改变切削用量、刀具几何参数等因素，测量并分析研究了精切淬硬钢的切削力、已加工表面粗糙度、加工硬化及表面残余应力及刀具的磨损情况，基本形成了精加工45~#淬硬钢的切削基础理论。

It is effective ways of improving iron oxide powder on surface of hot rolled steel sheet to lower strip's initial cooling temperature and reduce strip's inside and outside temperature gradient.

通过调查、统计与对比试验，分析了SN400B钢板表面氧化铁粉的成因及影响因素，指出降低带钢起始冷却温度、减少带钢内外温度梯度是改善热轧板表面氧化铁粉的有效途径。

Based on the quantum chemistry ab initio calculation method, density functional theory method's ultrasoft pseudopotential method and semi-empirical interatomic pair potential combined, the cohesive energy of martensite crystal cell of the high-carbon alloy steel DM8A and DM8 was calculated.

利用量子化学从头计算方法、密度泛函理论的超软赝势方法与半经验原子间相互作用对势相结合，计算出高碳合金钢DM8A钢和DM8钢马氏体晶胞的结合能信息。

The M11 paint developed by Masteel is a semi-organic material,mainly composed of acrylic resin emulsion,zinc dichromate solution,boric acid and glycerol.It can be applied in the high speed roll coating of electrical steels made by continuous annealing lines.The interlamination resistance of M11 chromate-containing insulating coating is above 150 Ω·mm2 per piece...

并对其性能进行了检测分析，结果表明，M11含铬绝缘涂料是一种主要由丙烯酸树脂乳液、重铬酸锌水溶液、硼酸、甘油等组成的半有机涂料，其性能满足电工钢连续退火生产线高速辊涂的需要；通过涂层工艺的合理控制，M11含铬绝缘涂层，其层间电阻在150Ω。mm2/片以上，综合性能满足电工钢用户的需要。

There is, for instance, a kind of steel called invar (from"invariable") which does not change its dimensions as temperature changes; it is valuable for making pendulums, since, if the length of a pendulum changes, its time of vibration changes.

不过也有一两个例外，例如有一种钢叫做殷钢(从"invariable"一词而来)，在温度变化时它的大小尺寸不变；这种钢对于制造钟摆很有价值，因为如果摆长改变，摆动的周期就改变。

There are one or two exceptions. There is, for instance, a kind of steel called invar (from"invariable") which does not change its dimensions as temperature changes; it is valuable for making pendulums , since, if the length of a pendulum changes, its time of vibration changes.

不过也有一两个例外，例如有一种钢叫做殷钢(从"invariable"一词而来)，在温度变化时它的大小尺寸不变；这种钢对于制造钟摆很有价值，因为如果摆长改变，摆动的周期就改变。

The innovation of this paper lay in introducing the innovation theory to study the exploration for the innovation of architectural design of the Pritzker Architecture Prize winners, summarizing the personality characteristics and the time characteristics of the innovations of their architectural designs, studying the innovations of their design conceptions to establish their theoretical system of the innovation of architectural design from the four aspects of nature, culture, city and art, expatiating on their innovation of architectural form to make the basis for the further research from the three aspects of form, space and detail, studying their innovations of building technology to provide valuable suggestions for architects to make use of more new technologies in their architectural design inventively.

论文的主要创新之处在于引入创新学理论，系统地总结了普利茨凯奖获奖建筑师对建筑设计创新的探索；提出了他们建筑设计创新的个性特征和时代特征；从自然、文化、城市和艺术四个角度研究了他们的设计理念创新，初步构建了他们建筑彩钢活动房设计创新的理论体系；从形体、空间和细部三个角度指出了他们的建筑形态创新，为建筑形态创新的进一步研究做了铺垫；从材料、结彩钢活动房构、生态和计算机技术四个角度论述了他们的建筑技术创新，为更多的新技术在建筑设计中的创新应用提供了有益的借鉴。

Since its inception, to maintain "quality first, reputation first" principle, with advanced production and testing equipment, first-class products and services to meet customer demand, is to produce various models of gray cast iron, ductile cast iron and ordinary steel, alloy steel castings, such as 3000 tons.

公司自成立以来，保持"质量第一、信誉至上"的原则，用先进的生产、检测设备，一流的产品和服务来满足客户的需求，现可生产各种型号灰口铸铁、球墨铸铁及普通铸钢、合金铸钢件等3000吨。

Creep tests of P91 base material and its welds have been carried out,the creep behavior of P91 studied and creep rupture strength extrapolated by the Isothermal and the L-M parameter methods,followed by creep life estimations of P91 fresh steam pipes.

对P91钢母材和焊接接头进行持久试验，研究P91钢的蠕变特性，采用等温线法和L-M参数法对持久强度进行外推，进而对P91钢制主蒸汽管道的蠕变寿命进行估算。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。