钠

Leading industries of biological, chemical and nano-materials, the main products have erythritol, glucose, sodium, soy oligosaccharide-peptide, refined clothing acid, itaconic anhydride, kojic acid, kojic acid derivatives, arbutin, Calcium Citrate , sodium citrate, Apple sodium, potassium citrate, nano zirconia, long-chain dicarboxylic acid, and efficient water treatment agent non-phosphorus.

主导产业为生物化工和纳米材料，主要产品有赤藓糖醇、葡萄糖酸钠、大豆低聚肽、精制衣康酸、衣康酸酐、曲酸、曲酸衍生物、熊果苷、柠檬酸钙、柠檬酸钠、苹果酸钠、柠檬酸钾、纳米氧化锆、长链二元酸、高效无磷水处理剂。

Based on the previous literatures, the following major innovation works were carried out in this dissertation:(1) The derivatization reaction conditions of ephedrine and pseudoephedrine with sensitive derivation reagent in aqueous system were studied and two new methods were developed for the assay of them by microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography and micellar electrokinetic chromatography with LIF detection. The sensitivity and analysis times were greatly improved compared with the previous reports;(2) A new method of CZE with indirect LIF detection was developed for the simultaneous determination of six coumarin compounds (esculin, esculetin, isofraxidin, genistein, naringin and sophoricoside) with fluorescein as the probe. The proposed method enlarges the application range of LIF detector, and provides new approach for the analysis of certain compounds difficult to derivatize;(3) Based on the above research, an MEKC with indirect LIF detection method for the simultaneous determination of adenine and guanine in DNA extracts from fungus, maize and soybean was established;(4) A new method for the investigation of the complexes formed between human serum albumin and ampicillin sodium under the simulated physiology conditions using laser light scattering technique was developed.

该论文在综述前人工作的基础上，开展了如下未见文献报道的创新性的研究工作：(1)使用灵敏的衍生试剂对麻黄碱和伪麻黄碱在水体系中的衍生反应条件进行了系统研究，建立了微乳电动色谱-激光诱导荧光检测法和胶束电动色谱—激光诱导荧光检测法测定麻黄碱和伪麻黄碱的灵敏分析新方法，与以前的报道相比，灵敏度和分析时间均有很大改善；(2)使用荧光素钠作为背景荧光试剂，建立了同时分析测定六种黄酮类化合物(秦皮甲素、秦皮乙素、异秦皮定、染料木素、柚皮苷和槐角苷)的毛细管区带电泳—间接激光诱导荧光检测新方法，扩大了激光诱导荧光检测的应用范围，对难衍生化合物的分离分析提供了一种新思路和新途径；(3)以荧光素钠作为背景荧光试剂，建立了一种用于同时测定食品提取DNA中的腺嘌呤和鸟嘌呤含量的胶束电动色谱—间接激光诱导荧光检测新方法；(4)用动态和静态激光散射法研究了模拟生理条件下人血清白蛋白与氨比西林钠盐相互作用所形成的复合物，为药物分子与蛋白质的相互作用、药代动力学等的研究提供了一种新思路。

The by-product sodium salt solution can be reacted with fluosilicic acid to produce sodium fluosilicate with lower cost and no three-wastes are produced in the process.

副产物钠盐溶液与氟硅酸反应还可用于制取氟硅酸钠，使氟硅酸钠的生产成本也较低，且无三废产生。

In the wet-process phosphoric acid production from the Hubei phosphate ore, one of the bothersome problems is that potassium fluosilicate and sodium fluosilicate scales are liable to form on the filtration system owing to its high potassium and sodium content, which greatly restrains the application of Hubei phosphate ore.

本文首先采用人工冷却系统模拟湿法磷酸生产的真空过滤系统冷却过程，研究垢物的析出规律，实验结果得知：垢物的主要成分为氟硅酸钠和氟硅酸钾，氟硅酸钠首先析出，结构致密，其次是氟硅酸钾，最后是二水硫酸钙，氟硅酸钠对氟硅酸钾有很强的结晶诱导作用；然后在三种生产中常用的不同的材质钼二钛、聚氯乙烯和聚四氟乙烯表面进行结垢试验，发现聚四氟乙烯表面最不易结垢，而在钼二钛表面最易结垢。

Secondly,a mixture of acetone and methyl formate was added into the methanol solution of sodium methoxide to prepare sodium formyl acetone by Claisen reaction.

以金属钠为原料，甲醇为溶剂，先制成甲醇钠的饱和甲醇溶液，再滴加丙酮和甲酸甲酯进行Claisen酯缩合制得丁酮烯醇钠，最后在强酸作用下与甲醇进行缩醛化反应合成了4，4-二甲氧基-2-丁酮，过程总收率达到73.1%，纯度98.7%。

The effects could be attributed to the selective action of BmK Ⅰ on the TTX-S Na〓 channel: slowing the inactivation process of Na〓 channel, increasing the amplitude of peak Na〓 currents; 2 BmK abT, a new-type neurotoxin with higher sequence homology to β-type scorpion neurotoxin, was found to slow the inactivation process of Na〓 channel and prolong the duration of action potential in DRG neurons.

这些结果提示BmK IT2和BmK AS-1的外周抗伤害性效应可能是通过它们对小直径DRG神经元外周游离末梢即C纤维末梢上的TTX-S和TTX-R钠通道的门控调节所致，且BmK IT2对角叉菜胶致炎大鼠较强的抗伤害性作用可能是由于它对TTX-R钠通道较高的敏感性所致。二。特异性钠通道调制剂-东亚钳蝎神经毒素的电生理特征。

MethodsIts effect on sleep was observed through the experiments of sleep induced directly,prolonging sleeping time induced by pentobarbital sodium,affecting sleeping rate under the threshold hypnogenesis dosage of pentobarbital sodium,shortening sleep delitescence induced by tobarbital sodium.

方法通过直接睡眠实验、延长戊巴比妥钠睡眠时间、戊巴比妥钠阈下催眠剂量实验和缩短巴比妥钠睡眠潜伏期实验观察灵芝提取物对睡眠的作用。

Purposes: To observe intakes of 〓p-sodium-orthophosphate and 〓P-chromium- orthophosphate at various concentrations by brain gliomas cell; To make thorough inquiry of the inhibition to the SHG44 cell by 〓P-sodium-orthophosphate and 〓P-chromium-orthophosphate at various concentrations; To find out the regularities about the accumulation and elimination in the major organs of rats after inter-brain injection with 〓P-sodium-orthophosphate and 〓P-chromic-orthophosphate; To investigate the therapeutic effects of intert-injection with 〓p-chromium-orthophosphate on the neoplasia transplanted in the brain and hypoderma; To estimate the absorbed dose of the neoplasia body in rats after internal radiation; To study the pathological changes in the rat cells and tissues caused by the radiation exposure from 〓p.

目的：观察人脑胶质瘤SHG44细胞对不同浓度的〓P-磷酸钠和〓P-磷酸铬的摄取；探讨不同浓度〓p-磷酸钠和〓p-磷酸铬对SHG44细胞生长的抑制；揭示〓p-磷酸钠和〓p-磷酸铬在大鼠颅内注射在时全身主要脏器的蓄积与排除规律；观察〓p-磷酸铬大鼠颅内瘤体、皮下瘤体内注射的治疗效果；估算大鼠瘤体组织的吸收剂量；观察〓p照射引起的细胞及组织的病理学改变，为临床脑胶质瘤内照射治疗提供实验依据和吸收剂量计算方法。

However,the removal of soil noncrystalline aluminum with DCB soultioncaused an obvious decrease of soil SSA.3.The hydroxy aluminum in the interlayer of 1.4nm intergrade mineralhad an important negative effect on the cation exchange capacity ofsoil colloids.Its removal would cause a significant increase in CEC valuesof the soil colloids.4.Free aluminum was the major carrier of phosphate adsorption of soilcolloids.Particularly,the active aluminum had a decisive effect on thecapacity of phosphate adsorption of soil colliods.5.Addition to the effects of other soil constituents on soil surfaceproperties,it was thought that the effect of soil free aluminum,especially active aluminum on soil surface properties,deserved closeattention.

焦磷酸钠、草酸铵、DCB、柠檬酸钠和NaOH提取的土壤铝对提高土壤CECv、AEC、PZC和PZNC起重要作用，尤以活性铝的作用较大。2）用草酸铵处理除去铝后，土壤比表面积变化不大或略有增加；用DCB处理除去土壤铝后，土壤SSA明显降低。3）层间羟基铝对土壤胶体的阳离子交换量有显著负贡献，用柠檬酸钠将之除去后，土壤胶体的阳离子交换量明显增加。4）土壤胶体中的游离铝是土壤胶体吸附磷的主要载体，尤其是其中的活性铝，对土壤胶体的磷吸附能力起决定性作用。5）除其它土壤组分对土壤表面性质的影响外，土壤中的游离铝、尤其是活性铝对土壤有关表面性质的影响，值得引起特别的重视。

Malate,lactate,pyruvate and glucose were all good substrates for Rhodobacter sphaeroides to produce hydrogen.

苹果酸钠、乳酸钠、丙酮酸钠和葡萄糖都是球形红细菌产氢的良好碳源，这表明球形红细菌具有利用食品工业等高浓度废水为底物产氢的可能性。

I'm gonna go pack my regular, long bathing suit.

我要去打包我那不起眼的超长泳裤

Random number generators are used in many areas, with the improvement of the computational ability of the computer.

随着计算机计算能力的不断提高，随机数发生器在许多领域有了更加广泛的应用。