钙的

We have found that there are regularity changes in the Raman spectra of grossular-andradite as the rise of iron in the crystal structure from grossular to andradite after studying of Raman spectra of grossular-andradite, that is to say, their peaks shift to low wavenumber; At the same time , there are some changes in the bond angles of O-Si-O and O-Y-O:the higher of iron contents, the evidenter of splitting of two wind vibration peaks of SiO4 tetrahedron and YO6 octahedron.

通过对钙铝榴石-钙铁榴石的拉曼光谱研究发现，从钙铝榴石到钙铁榴石，随着矿物结构中铁的含量的增加，他们的拉曼光发生规律性的变化，即所有的峰向低波数方向发生漂移；同时，由于铁含量的不同使得石榴石晶体结构中O-Si-O与O-Y-O之间的键角发生了一定的变化，在其拉曼光谱谱图上表现为铁的含量越高，[SiO4]四面体和Y-O八面体的两个弯曲振动峰分裂得越明显。

The traditional ceramic semifinished materials are the aluminum silicate system, the production phase are mainly the mullite, the solid phase reaction temperature are quite high, generally in 1200℃ about; But after joining the wollastonite, turns the calcium silicate system, the high temperature resultant for the anorthite and the cristobalite, reduced the solid phase reaction temperature largely, approximately for 1000℃~1050℃, and the anorthite assumes acicular.

传统的陶瓷坯料为硅酸铝系统，生成的物相主要为莫来石，固相反应温度比较高，一般在1200℃左右；而加入硅灰石后变成硅酸钙系统，高温生成物为钙长石和方石英，大幅降低了固相反应温度，大约为1000℃～1050℃，且钙长石呈针状。

The contents of Ca2+, CaM in blood and brain tissue were measured by atonic absorption spectrometry and radioimmunoassay.

颅脑损伤后神经元和神经胶质细胞膜系统的钙通道开放、细胞内钙超载、钙调蛋白激活，是导致继发性脑损害、脑水肿发生的关键［1］。

The microstructure of an uvarovite sample was analyzed using SEM methods. Tiny quartz and chromite inclusions, calcite filling in microfractures and grossularite that forms a solid solution with uvarovite were discovered in the sample. This demonstrates that the uvarovite of eastern Tibet is of skarn origin. The spectral characteristics of the uvarovite were investigated using UV-VIS absorption spectrometry.

采用扫描电镜观察钙铬榴石样品的显微结构并进行能谱分析，结果表明其内部含有颗粒很小的铬铁矿和石英包裹体，以及裂隙中充填的方解石和与钙铬榴石为类质同象连续关系的钙铝榴石，从而为该钙铬榴石的夕卡岩成因和产状提供了佐证。

The effect of additives on synthesis of xonotlite fiber with nano diameter is studied using industrial lime and quartz powder,selecting calcium chloride,strontium nitrate,zirconium oxychloride as additives.

采用工业石灰和石英粉，选用氯化钙、硝酸锶、氧氯化锆为添加剂，研究添加剂对合成纳米直径硬硅钙石纤维的影响，结果表明，几种添加剂均对生成硬硅钙石纤维有一定的帮助，加入适量的氧氯化锆添加剂，可以制备出纳米直径的硬硅钙石纤维，氧氯化锆的添加量为Zr4+/(Ca2++Si4+)=0.02时，可获得结晶良好、直径为70～100 nm的硬硅钙石纤维。

To test the hypothesis, neontal rat cadiomyocytes Treat with heat shock(HS,42℃,2h) to induce the expression of HSP70,then teated with 0.5mmol/L H2O2. We first found H2O2 can reduced cadiomyocytes apoptosis and HSP70 only over-expression in the HS group, other two group only express HSP70 a little in the test of expression of HSP70.Then we tested the concentration of Ca2+, the [Ca2+ ] of CON was 192.224+6.654, the [Ca2+ ] of H2O2 group was 290.6918+8.922and the [Ca2+]of HS group was 214.2633+4.484.To further determine how HSP70 repaired the Ca2+ homestasis, we measured calcium transient of each group.

实验中应用MTT和流式细胞技术检测细胞的凋亡，发现损伤组的存活率明显低于其他2组，热休克组(Heat shock group，HS group)细胞存活率略低于正常组细胞；免疫组化结果表明只有在HS组才检测到阳性反应，即是HSP70的表达，其他2组均为弱阳性结果；应用离子成像技术对细胞内钙离子浓度进行测定，发现损伤组290.6918+8.922明显高于正常组192.224+6.654和HS组214.2633+4.484，HS组细胞内的钙离子浓度略高于正常组；为了进一步探讨HSP70对于ROS引起的心肌凋亡过程中钙离子的调控机制，又对各组的心肌细胞进行了钙瞬变的测定。

Activation of the surface DORs causes a slow Ca〓 elevation by both inositol 1, 4, 5-trisphosphate receptor-mediated intracellular Ca〓 release and extracellular Ca〓 entry, resulting in a slow and long-lasting increase in intracellular Ca〓, exocytosis, DOR insertion and CGRP release.

激活DOR引起的DOR的上膜是依赖于LDCV与细胞膜的融合和细胞内的钙离子升高。激活DORs可以引起胞内IP3钙库的释放，和一种不通过电压依赖性钙通道的外钙内流；从而引起DOR的上膜和神经肽的分泌。

To investigate the effects of serum calcium and phosphorus on the model of calcium-deficient laying ducks, one hundred and twenty Shan sheldrakes were allocated into normal diet, half calcium carbonate and quarter calcium carbonate groups randomly. Serum calcium and phosphorus were detected by automatic biochemistry analyzer one day before and one, three and five weeks after fed with above diets.

将120只600日龄产蛋山麻鸭随机分为正常日粮组、1/2石粉组和1/4石粉组，自动生化分析仪测定更换饲料前1 d及更换饲料后1、3、5周血清钙、磷水平，观察缺钙日粮对蛋鸭血清钙、磷的影响。

Using dual energy X-ray bone density instrument XR-36 model to detect the bone mineral density of the left femur of the rats. Using the strain test system, we examined the biomechanics index according the tension and three-spot bending test; we also examined the bone calcium of the lumbar vertebra through plasma emission spectroscopy . We examined the serum calcium and magnesium by using the nomal biomechanics method,and examined the serum acid phosphatase and osteocalcin by using the Elisa method.

使用NORLAND公司XR-36型双能X线骨密度仪，采用小动物骨密度测定软件，测定大鼠左后肢股骨的骨密度；使用应变测试系统，按股骨拉伸和三点弯曲试验，测定股骨生物力学指标；以等离子体发射光谱法测定腰椎骨骨钙含量；以常规生化法测定血清钙、镁含量及血清酸性磷酸酶含量；以Elisa法测定骨钙素含量。

In the solution,low concentration sulfate ions was determined by a direct titration with barium perchlorate as titrant and thorin as the indicator;the concentration of calcium ions was determined by a direct EDTA titration using Calcon carboxylic acid sodium salt as the indicator.

先用高氯酸将固体混合物溶解形成水溶液，然后以钍试剂为指示剂，用高氯酸钡溶液滴定溶液中的微量硫酸根，并用EDTA法以钙红为指示剂滴定溶液中的钙离子，从而可以计算出钙基脱硫剂的固硫率(表示为脱硫后固体混合物中的钙硫化)。

The reasons of iron ions content overproof in grade Ⅱ desalting water system,such as variation water quality,contamination of regenerant , operation adjustment of pretreatment system and switching operation of bed were discussed.

对二级脱盐水系统中铁离子含量超标的原因，如来水水质发生波动、再生剂受到污染、预处理系统操作调整、床体运行切换等进行了论述。

You were hired to drum up new business, so go and do it.

公司雇你招徕新业务，你就做你的事好了。