针质

Their matrix in glass phase, apparently exists newborn mullite phase, it is precisely because of their formation, the crisscross raphides increased structure strength.

它们的基质中，在玻璃相中显然存在着新生的莫来石相，正是由于它们的形成，其交错针晶增大了结构强度。

Racemes (4–)10–40(–100),(8–)10–30 cm; rachis internodes glabrous, scaberulous or smooth, nodes glabrous; lower pedicel 0.5–1.5 mm, upper pedicel 1.5–4 mm. Spikelets 4–6.5 mm, pilose or glabrous, awned; callus hairs 5–8 mm, exceeding the spikelet; glumes subequal, membranous, 4–6.5 mm, 5-veined, back glabrous or pilose, puberulous at apex and along upper margins, apex acuminate; lower lemma lanceolate, hyaline, 3.5–4 mm, veinless, apex and margins puberulous, otherwise glabrous; upper lemma similar to lower, 2.5–3.5 mm; awn geniculate, 4–12 mm; upper palea a 1–2 mm scale.

总状花序(4-)10-40(-100)，(8-)10-30厘米；轴节间的无毛，微糙的或平滑，节点无毛；更低的花梗0.5-1.5毫米，上面花梗1.5-4毫米小穗4-6.5毫米，具柔毛或无毛，具芒；胼胝体毛5-8毫米，超过小穗；颖片近等长，膜质，毫米，5－脉，背无毛或具柔毛，被微柔毛在先端和沿着上面边缘，先端渐尖；披针形，透明的下部外稃，3.5-4毫米，无脉，被微柔毛的先端和边缘，或无毛；类似于上面外稃降低，2.5-3.5毫米；膝曲的芒，4-12毫米；上面内稃一1-2毫米鳞片。

Culm sheaths persistent, yellow-brown, spotted purple-brown, narrowly triangular or narrowly rounded, proximally leathery, distally papery, brown to dark brown setulose, longitudinal ribs prominent, margins sometimes brown to dark brown setose; auricles absent; oral setae deciduous, brown; ligule yellow-brown, truncate, ca.

持久的竿箨，黄褐色，弄脏紫褐色，圆形，下部革质的狭狭三角形或，纸质，对暗褐色具小刚毛的棕色，叶耳无；口头的刚毛落叶，棕色；叶舌黄褐色，削去，约1毫米，无毛；叶片反折，线状披针形，无毛。

Leaf blade herbaceous, lanceolate, smooth adaxially, apex caudate or acuminate; female spikes of usually distant glomerules, often branched at base, straight; achene stipitate or very shortly so.

叶片草质，正面披针形，平滑，先端尾状或渐尖；雌性穗状花序通常稀疏的团伞花序的，通常分枝在基部，直；瘦果具柄的或者非常短的如此。

Leaves alternate, long petiolate, 2-4 × ternately compound, rarely simple; stipules membranous; leaflets lanceolate, ovate, or broadly ovate to elliptic, margin dentate.

叶互生，具长叶柄， 2-4 *三出的化合物，很少单；托叶膜质披针形，卵形的小叶，或宽卵形到椭圆形，边缘具牙齿。

Methods On same oral therapy condition,the patients in control groupwere given commmon thoracocentesis on twice a week,the patients in experimental groupwere treated by thoracic tube intubation with veinal catheter.After drainage within3days,the pleural cavity of the paˉtients in group E were injected with the compound of sodium hyaluranate,sodium carboxymethylcellulose and butyltriˉamcinolone.The patients of two groups were examined by X-ray after6months.According to the database of normal crowd chest X-ray photograph,the area of patient's photograph was drawn.The value of average gray scale in the area was gathered by image analysis system and to be compared with the value of normal side,so the gray ratio was got after correction.

在口服给药条件一致的前提下，对照组患者沿用常规每周2次间断抽液的方法；实验组采用静脉留置针持续引流的方法，3日内将胸液引流尽后注入由透明质酸钠、羧甲基纤维及丁基去炎松组成的可吸收生物活性凝胶。6个月后行胸片检查，图像分析系统根据正常人群胸片同侧拟合区域采集平均灰度值并与健侧相比，经校正后得灰度比。

Spikelets lanceolate to narrowly oblong, dorsally compressed; callus short, bearded, hairs usually less than 1/2 spikelet length; glumes cartilaginous to leathery; lower glume flat or slightly concave, hairy, back veinless or inconspicuously veined, flanks rounded in lower half, keeled toward apex, acute to truncate; upper glume boat-shaped, 1-keeled down midline; lower floret reduced to an empty hyaline lemma, rarely absent; upper lemma linear to oblong, occasionally broader, shortly 2-toothed or 2-lobed to middle, awned E.

小穗披针形的到狭长圆形，背压扁；胼胝体短，具髯毛，不到1/2的小穗长度的通常毛；颖片软骨质的到革质；更下部的颖片平或稍凹，有毛，背无脉或不明显，侧面圆形在下半部，龙骨状向先端，锐尖到截形；舟状的上面颖片，沿着midline龙骨状的1；更低的小花退化至一空的透明的外稃，很少无；上面外稃线形到长圆形，偶有宽，2齿或2裂的至中部，具芒的E。

Sessile spikelet 3.5–4.5 mm, pallid; callus hairs 1/8 spikelet length; lower glume oblong-lanceolate, membranous, back slightly concave, villous except near apex, veinless between keels, upper keels smooth or pectinate-scabrid, apex narrowly truncate or 2-toothed; upper glume apex with 2–2.5 mm awn; upper lemma narrow, 2-toothed in upper 1/4; awn ca.

无梗小穗3.5-4.5毫米，灰白色；胼胝体毛1/8的小穗长度；长圆状披针形的下部的颖片，膜质，背稍凹，除近先端之外的具长柔毛，上面颖片先端具2-2.5毫米芒；在上面1/4里狭窄，2齿状的上面外稃；芒约1厘米，柱子具短缘毛。

An RD model was produced by infusing 0.1% sodium hyaluron ate 0.2～0.3ml through a 27G microtubule between the neural retina and retinal pi gment epithelium under the microscope. Histomorphological observation was perfor med by light microscopy after completion of the experiment.

实验组在显微镜下使用27G前房注射针在赤道部视网膜上造孔后，注射0.1%透明质酸钠0 。2～0.3ml，可见视网膜呈灰白色隆起。

Spikelets laterally compressed, with 2 to several florets, disarticulating above glumes and between florets; rachilla villous; glumes longer than lowest lemma, sometimes as long as spikelet, narrow, membranous, 1-veined; floret callus linear, hairy; lemmas lanceolate to ovate, hyaline, 3–7-veined, villous on back, entire or 2-dentate, awnless or with a terminal awn; palea glabrous or sometimes pilose; female plants with sterile anthers present.

小穗侧面压扁，具到数枚小花，脱节上述颖片和在之间小花；小穗轴具长柔毛；颖片长于最低的外稃，有时倍于小穗，狭窄，膜质，1脉；小花结茧线，有毛；外稃披针形到卵形，透明，3-7－脉，具长柔毛在背面，具牙齿的全缘或2上，或具顶生芒；无毛和有时具柔毛的内稃；雌株具不育花药宿存。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。