金缕梅科的

General speaking, the floral ontogenetic observations recorded in the present research and in the literature reveal a noticeable diversity of characters which share no common basic pattern in the Hamamelidaceae.

通过对本研究发现的新证据和文献中记载的资料分析表明金缕梅科的花发育的特征无明显的共同式样。

All of the most parsimonious trees obtained based on the analyses of these combined data sets recognized three major clades in Fagales:(1)Nothofagus,(2) Fagaceae, and (3) core "higher" hamamelids represented by Casuarinaceae, Ticodendraceae, Betulaceae, Myricaceae, Juglandaceae, and Rhoipteleaceae.

主要结论是壳斗目的八个科分为三支，南青冈科是最基部的分支，壳斗科做为核心高等金缕梅类的姐妹群第二个分出，核心高等金缕梅类聚在一起，并进一步分为两个亚支：第一亚支包括桦木科、核果桦科和木麻黄科；另一亚支则由胡桃科、马尾树科和杨梅科组成，杨梅科是胡桃科和马尾树科的姐妹群。

The families Cercidiphyllaceae, Daphniphyllaceae, Hamamelidaceae and Saxifragaceae are closely located, while the relationships among them remain unsolved even if more repres...

尽管增加了金缕梅科的取样密度，它们之间进一步的关系仍未得到分辨，结合它们的形态特征，连香树科和交让木科应置于金缕梅目内。rbcL基因树上反映出传统的&低等&金缕梅类成员领春木科与毛茛类植物聚在一起；悬铃木科与昆栏树科和水青树科关系较近，而与金缕梅科关系较远；杜仲科与低等金缕类的核心科———金缕梅科的关系似乎较除连香树科之外的其它低等金缕类成员近。低等金缕类植物由一些古老、孤立的科组成，且是多系的。

The"lower"Hamamelidae traditionally consists of seven families, namely Eupteleaceae, Trochodendraceae, Tetracentraceae, Cercidiphyllaceae, Myrothamnaceae. Platanaceae and Hamamelidaceae.

传统的低等金缕梅类包含7个科，即领春木科、昆栏树科、水青树科、连香树科、折扇叶科、悬铃木科和金缕梅科。

Vatica guangxiensis and Altingia andersonii are dominant tree species of the upper layer in the community, which can be divided into A, B, C, D, E layers. and is mainly charactered by evergreen megaphaenerophytes and mesophaenerophytes with simple, chartaceous, entire, caudal mesophyll leaves. There are a lot of wooden lianas and epiphytes between layers.

该群落是以龙脑香科的广西青梅和金缕梅科的细青皮为乔木上层优势树种，群落分A至E层，外貌以单叶、纸质、全缘、尾尖、中叶为主的常绿大、中高位芽植物组成为特征，层间木质藤本和附生植物丰富，属热带季节雨林。

Two new plants of Hamamelidaceae from Guizhou.

贵州金缕梅科的两个新植物。

Wo new plants of Hamamelidaceae from Guizhou.

itle 贵州金缕梅科的两个新植物。

In order to further study the systematics and evolution of the family Hamamelidaceae, the five modern different classification systems of this family published by Harms (1930), Chang Hung-ta (1973,1979), Bogle et al.(1980), Endress (1989) and Li Jianhua (Li, 1997) are compared and discussed by the author based on the principle and method of study plant systematics.

为了进一步研究金缕梅科的系统与进化，作者详细介绍了该科的分类历史及各个分类系统；根据现代植物系统学研究的原理和方法，着重对金缕梅科的5个现代主要分类系统，Harms (1930)，张宏达(1973，1979)， Bogle et al。

Floristic Analysis of Hamamelidaceae//Editorial Corpus of Zhang Hongda.

张宏达。金缕梅科的植物区系分析//张宏达文集编辑组。

Comparative genomics in Salicaceae, Pinaceae, Rosaceae, Fagaceae and Hamamelidaceae had shown that the organization of genomes remained highly conserved over long evolutionary periods and extensive synteny or collinarity or microcollinarity existed in tree genomes.

有关林木比较基因组学研究主要集中在杨柳科、松科、蔷薇科、壳斗科和金缕梅科的一些树种中。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失