金属

In order to achieve the low temperature process, we used metal-induced lateral crystallization to fabricate it . Ni can lower the temperature of process and annealing time because the reaction between Ni and Si of forming Nickel Disilicide(NiSi2) which lowers the annealing time in further process.

在低温制程上采用的是金属侧向诱发结晶(Metal-induced Lateral Crystallization)方式，此方式是使用镍降低制程的温度以及生长时间，原理主要是藉由镍与矽之间的反应产生二矽化镍(NiSi2)，进行退火后可产生金属诱发结晶与金属侧向诱发结晶两种结构，再进行其微结构观察。

Part II:The electrocatalytic oxidation of guanine, adenine, guanosine-5'-monophosphate and ssDNA was performed in the presence of iron bis(2,2':6',2"-terpyridine) and Fe tris(1,10-phenanthroline) complexes as a homogeneous catalysts with Fe redox couple. The electrocatalytic and electroanalytic properties of guanine with an iron bis(2,2':6',2"-terpyridine) complex was measured by the amperometry method using the rotating disk electrodes. Electropolymerization of iron tris(5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline) complex produced thin polymer films on a gold, platinum, nickel, and glassy carbon electrode.

第二部分利用iron bis(2，2'：6'，2&-terpyridine)和Fetris(1，10-phenanthroline)之金属错合物当作均相的催化剂对於鸟嘌呤、腺嘌呤、5'-鸟嘌呤核苷单磷酸盐(guanosine-5'-monophosphate)和单股DNA进行电催化氧化的研究。iron bis(2，2'：6'，2&-terpyridine)之金属错合物对於鸟嘌呤的电催化和电分析性质可利用计时安培法并使用旋转环-碟电极进行测量。rontris(5-amino-1，10-phenanthroline)之金属错合物可经由电聚合过程所形成的聚合薄膜固定在黄金、白金、镍和玻璃碳电极上。

In this paper,the electrochemical reduction of CO2 by various metal electrodes in aqueous solution,organic solvent and molten salt media is reviewed,which includes reaction activity and mechanism of every kind of metal electrodes. The effect of electrode,temperature,pressure,electrode potential and electrolyte on the selective and Faradaic e...

综述了金属电极在水溶液、有机溶剂以及熔融体中电还原CO2的研究现况，包括各类金属在电还原CO2过程中所表现出的反应活性以及生成相应产物的反应机理；介绍了电极、温度、压力、电极电位和电解质等因素对金属电极电还原选择性及法拉第电流效率的影响；展望了CO2电还原的未来研究方向及应用前景。

A series of light-weighted metal coated functional composites have been fabricated by electroless metal plating on activated ultrafine particles, with nickel or copper as the shell, ultrafine particles as the core templates, such as alumina, titania, ferriferous oxide, natural pollen, hollow microspheres.

结合分子自组装技术在硅片表面制备了密堆积的胶体钯纳米薄膜，并首次提出了一种无需氯化亚锡敏化、基于分子自组装膜化学吸附胶体钯纳米微粒的活化方法，成功地引发了金属铜或镍在金属与非金属表面的无电子沉积，制备了一系列金属包覆非金属粉末的轻质超细核壳结构功能材料。

Rare earth organometallic chemistry is closely interrelated with materials science, organic synthesis, life science. Rare earth organometallic complexes containing Ln-C σ bond and involving silylene-bridged fluorenyl are of important significance in macromolecular and asymmetry organic synthesis.

稀土金属有机化学与材料科学、有机合成、生命科学等学科密切相关，含Ln-Co键稀土金属有机配合物和含硅桥配体稀土金属有机配合物在高分子和有机合成不对称催化领域具有重要意义。

In the thesis, we wish to report the synthesis and structures of a series of new type rigid conjugated nanometer-sized fulvene ligands, and coordination polymeric compounds based on both metal-carbon and metal-heteroatom interactions and also H-bonded supramolecular architectures generated from this new type of fulvene ligands.

基于此，我们合成了一系列刚性共轭的纳米级富烯类配体，并以之与过渡金属离子反应合成了同时基于金属-碳和金属-杂原子两种键合作用的有机-无机配位高聚物及以氢键作用为驱动力的超分子聚集体。

Because the Bi atoms accumulated at the surface of the IMC layers inhomogeneously, partially impeding the IMC dissolving into the molten solder, a serrated-like Cu-Zn-Sn IMC layer was formed at the Sn-8Zn-3Bi/Cu interface

同时，由于Bi在金属间化合物表面的偏聚，部分地阻挡了金属间化合物向液态焊料的溶解，导致了Sn-8Zn-3Bi焊料合金界面金属间化合物层呈锯齿状。

The results show that calix[6] arene-bismetalloporphyrins possess much higher catalytic activity than the corresponding metalloporphyrin while displaying the sam eselectivity by giving rise to acetophenone as the ketonic component in excellent yield.

研究了杯[6]芳烃-双金属卟啉在氧化异丙苯中的催化行为，结果表明杯[6]芳烃-双金属卟啉比之相应的金属卟啉具有更高的催化活性，并表现同样的选择性，生成苯乙酮和醇组份。

Metallics, or metallic marerials, include metal alloys.

金属色，或金属 marerials ，包括金属合金。

Considering the functions of metal-organic frameworks and the synthesis conditions, we designed and synthesized six metal-organic frameworks based on rare earths by choosing multidentate organic carboxylate ligand, H3CTC, and using mild solvent vapor conditions.

在第二章中，我们利用半刚性的多齿有机羧酸配体——1，3，5-环己三酸与稀土金属元素合成了七个三维具有开放骨架结构的金属有机骨架晶体材料，由于稀土元素在光学和磁学方面的特殊性能，所获得的金属有机骨架材料不仅具有较好的吸附和储存性质，而且拥有金属中心赋予的独特的光学和磁学性能。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。