量油

The composition of the system,injection and ignition signal generation and measurement of control map characteristics,as well as the control algorism of gasoline injection quantity and ignition advance angle were discussed in detail.

重点论述了该控制系统的构成、点火及喷油控制信号的生成方法，控制脉谱的制取过程以及喷油量、点火提前角的控制策略。

When the mol quantity of Cu2+ dissolved was 5% of those of AlCl3 in ionic liquids, alkylation results from ionic liquids is comparable with those obtained with concentrated sulfur acid: the yield of alkylate reaching 178% of the volume of butene inputted, the selectivity of C8 reaching 75% and the octane number of alkylate reaching 92.2.

溶入Cu2+和Cu+后，离子液体的催化性能有显著的改善，当Cu2+的摩尔加入量为三氯化铝的5%时，烷基化油收率达到丁烯体积的178%，对C8的选择性为75%，烷基化油辛烷值为92.2，并且离子液体可以重复使用。

During the reaction of alkylation, general contained 0.2%~2.0% butadiene will produce viscous heavy composite materials, which will raise final boiling point of alkylate and decrease octane, what is more, it will react with acid to produce corresponding ester, which will increase the consumption of acid, Therefore, we must remove butadiene by selective hydrogenation, at the same time, it will convert some of 1- butane to 2- butane by isomerization and raise octane of alkylate.

一般含有0.2%~2.0%的丁二烯，其在烷基化反应中，可生成一种分子量很高的粘稠重质迭合物，使烷基化油的干点升高，辛烷值降低，并且它还和酸反应生成相应的酯而加大酸耗量。因此必须经过选择性加氢除掉丁二烯，同时，将部分1-丁烯异构化为2-丁烯，以提高烷基化油的辛烷值。

Chief mate, too much remaining in 3C, I want to take sounding with oil stick.

A 大副，3C舱的油底好象比较多，我想用测油棒量一下。

A radial plunger type diffluence motor is used to distribute hydraulic oil to ensure amount of inlet oil is basically equal to that of outlet oil for each servomotor hydraulic cylinder.

分流马达采用径向柱塞式，对液压油进行分流，以保证每个接力器液压缸进出油量的基本相等。

On the other hand, after the reformation the unit specific energy consumption decreased 10 kilogram equal normal fuel oil per ton raw oil. In this paper, author analyse the principle and the advantages of the two stage riser fluidize catalytic cracking technology, where catalyst flow in relay and react in section, and short contact time and high c/o ratio. This paper propose a new method to calculate the catalyst circulation rate in each riser of a two stage riser fluidized catalytic crack unit and find out that the c/o ratio is lower than it should be by calculation use this method and give a suggestion to solve this problem.

本文从理论上分析两段提升管催化裂化技术的催化剂接力、分段反应、短反应时间和大剂油比特点的优越性，并对采用两段提升管技术后装置的生产状况进行核算，还提出了一种适用于两段提升管技术的计算各提升管中催化剂循环量的方法，通过计算分析出装置目前存在的第二提升管剂油比低的问题，并提出了改进建议。

Influence of pH of buffer, the temperature, time of hydrothermal treatment on yield of free oil and the quantity of the soluble mass extracted in the buffer and the law of changing of the composition of components in the enzyme hydrolysis system with the pH of buffer, the temperature, time of HTT were studied.

首先优化热处理工艺，考察浸泡液的pH值、热处理时间及热处理温度对清油提取率及缓冲液中可溶性固形物溶出量的影响，同时分析酶解体系各部分组成随缓冲液的pH值、热处理时间及热处理温度的变化规律，为探索水酶法提油工艺的机理创造条件。

The test result shows that the furfural refining lube oil from Liaohe low-freezing crude oil has low wax content and can be processed into qualified LVI base oils after removing a little naphthenic wax .

试验结果表明：辽河低凝原油润滑油糠醛精制油蜡含量很低，脱除少许环烷蜡即可生产出合格的LVI基础油，润滑油溶剂脱蜡有一最佳油剂比，随着脱蜡温度的下降，润滑油脱蜡量增加，脱蜡油凝点明显降低。

In order to find a method for determing transportation batch and tank capacity of short-small product pipeline,the Anqing-Hefei product pipeline is taken as an example,which has such characteristics as a short route,a small diameter,no offtake stations,no new tank and little contaminated product loss.

为了研究短小成品油管道输送批次和罐容的确定方法，以安庆-合肥成品油管道为例，根据该工程线路短、管径小、不考虑分输、不需要新建储罐、混油量少等特点，经过综合比较确定管道输送的最大批次数，再综合分析首末站的实际情况，以充分利用首末站现有储罐、方便运行管理、减少混油损失为原则，来确定合适的批次和首末站的罐容。

Reducing the quality fluctuation of PVC resin produced by calcium carbide method among each production batch ;2. In order to find a method for determing transportation batch and tank capacity of short-small product pipeline,the Anqing-Hefei product pipeline is taken as an example,which has such characteristics as a short route,a small diameter,no offtake stations,no new tank and little contaminated product loss.

为了研究短小成品油管道输送批次和罐容的确定方法，以安庆-合肥成品油管道为例，根据该工程线路短、管径小、不考虑分输、不需要新建储罐、混油量少等特点，经过综合比较确定管道输送的最大批次数，再综合分析首末站的实际情况，以充分利用首末站现有储罐、方便运行管理、减少混油损失为原则，来确定合适的批次和首末站的罐容。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。