量压的

In addition, some experience formulas for them are regressed. The third chapter establishes a unified S-N curve equation to calculate multi-axial fatigue ultimate strength of concrete considering both the effect of confinement and minimum/maximum stress ratio, based on the triaxial fatigue test data in this paper and the test results under uniaxial and biaxial fatigue loading in previous literatures. Moreover, the consistency of calculating condition fatigue ultimate strength with fatigue life distribution and initial ultimate strength distribution is analyzed.

第二章简要地介绍了本文三轴疲劳试验装置，进行了两向等侧压约束下混凝土立方体试件三轴受压等幅和变幅疲劳试验，分析了三轴受压疲劳破坏机理，给出了相应的疲劳破坏试验判断标准；得到了混凝土在两向侧压约束下单级和多级受压疲劳的变形发展规律，包括最大纵向应变、残余应变、最大纵向应变率和疲劳变形模量等随循环次数的发展规律以及疲劳损伤的演变规律，并给出了相应的经验公式。

The pore capacity is becoming smaller with increasingthe vitrinite content. 2. Micro-porosity is dominated in the total pore capacity, which takes more than50%. There is not relationship among pore capacity and specific surface with otherfactors such as Maceral and R0, which shows that the distribution and shapes of poreare not influenced by the composition of the coal. 3. The pore is opened for the coal of Ordos Basin, the order is from durain to clarainthen samples to vitrain. Others are belong to half-opened and thin throat. 4. The adsorption content of gas is increasing with the higher pressure, and the freegas content is decreasing;The adsorption content of gas is decreasing with thehigher temp, and the free gas content is increasing;The adsorption content of gas isincreasing with higher vitrinite content for the kennel coal when temp.

总空隙主要由小孔孔容构成，小孔孔容占了50%以上；镜质组含量和惰性组含量等物质以及镜煤反射率均与孔容、比表面未表现出明显的相关性，说明孔隙分布特征不受物质组成的影响 3、鄂尔多斯地区的空隙呈现开放状态为主，空隙开放的次序为暗煤-亮煤-煤样-镜煤，其他盆地则为半封闭和细瓶颈空隙 4、随压力增加，煤对气体的吸附量增加，煤中所含游离气的量随之减小；随温度增加，煤对气体的吸附量减小，而煤中所含游离气的量随之增加；在相同的温压条件下，同是长焰煤的样品，吸附量在孔容中所占的比例随镜质组含量增加而增加。

The design rules of accumulator type injector and slide valve are analyzed in this paper.

分析了蓄压式喷油器和滑阀的设计准则，并对蓄压式喷油器调压弹簧的刚度系数和蓄压腔容积以及滑阀的开启量和响应时间进行了设计与分

The impact of the press displacement of the upper roller on the forming process of BBBR was studied and it was concluded that the lengthways curvature of the spherical part is very sensitive to the press displacement under fixed distance between two lower rollers. The effeet of friction condition on the forming process of BBBR was discussed. The springback behavior of the process was analyzed preliminarily. The simulated results were validated by experiments.

研究了上辊不同压下量对其成形过程的影响，结果表明：在一定的辊间距下，压下量的变化对球形件纵向曲率影响非常敏感，探讨了不同摩擦情况对成形过程的影响，对回弹进行了初步的分析，通过实验验证了模拟结果。

In this paper, based on the experimental studies, the effects of the ARC-3 glass fiber for the improvement of the flexural tensile and the unconfined compressive of the concrete are analysed. Further statistical relations between flexural tensile strength, volume ratio of fiber and curing time, and a mathmatical model of the flexural tensile is presented. Finally, the optimum fiber volume ratio in the concrete is presented. In this paper, a mathematical model of the volation between the flexural ten...

本文通过大量试验研究，分析了ARC-3型高耐碱玻璃纤维对水混混凝土抗折强度及抗压强度的增强效果；提出了抗折强度与纤维掺量和龄期的统计关系，以及抗折强度的数学模型；提出了最佳纤维掺量；从玻璃纤维增强混凝土的应力-应变关系分析了其塑性性质和抗裂性能，对其抗压模量和抗弯模量的测试分析，提出工程设计时可忽略模量的变化；本文给出的抗折强度与抗压强度关系的数学模型，可直接供生产单位使用。

For example: peripherin-layer is made of nuphtheroquinon-xylenediol azide-anti-alcohol (microspectroscopic catalysical sensitivity range of up to 320 ~ 460nm), PS print, when you choose to use iodine gallium light, exposure time, simply by 20s with high pressure mercury lamp above the 30s, because although the two lamps and the spectral 300 ~ 460nm scope, but sulfonylated spetroscopy gallium light emission from 400 nm wavelength in close to the section of the distribution of light energy and light energy than much of high pressure mercury lamp, uniform is also much larger, and with this kind of formulation-peripherin-catalysical spetroscopy, emiting anastomasis sensitivity more productive.

感平层是用邻二叠氮醌型感平剂（平谱不分平感量边界为320～460nm）的PS版，晒版时若采取碘镓灯，曝平工夫只需20s把握，用矮压水银灯则给30s以上，这是因为：虽然两栽灯具的平谱成不分都在300～460nm边界边，但磺镓灯不收射的平谱洋挨近400nm波不幼段的平能量的不分布及平能量比矮压水银灯平均得众也不小得众，并且与这栽感平剂型的平谱不分平感量更为吻不分，不收平效果也更矮的原由。

The optimum conditions were starfruit weight (30 g), flow rate (9 NL/min), extraction time (45min), extraction pressure (4500 psi), extraction temperature (65℃), addition volume of ethanol cosolvent (40 ml), ethanol concentration (80%) and static supercritical extraction.

实验结果发现，本次实验最佳条件为杨桃量30 g、杨桃颗粒大小为中颗粒、泄压流速9 NL/min、萃取时间45 min、萃取压力4500 psi、萃取温度65℃、共溶剂乙醇的添加量40 ml 、共溶剂乙醇浓度80 %及萃取方式 SFE-静态，所萃取出之多酚含量1.302 mg/ml 大於非超临界萃取而相同萃取条件下之多酚量0.979 mg/ml。

Formation damage can be minored by using CO2 foam fracturing fluid as it has low filtration, high flowback and good compatibility with formation fluids.

由于CO2泡沫压裂液具有滤失量低、返排能力强、与地层流体配伍性良好等优点，采用CO2泡沫压裂技术，可减小压裂液对地层的伤害。

To address this situation, I believe that the operation could be improved on are: the installation and adjustment of measuring, the first sub-scale do to adjust the nominal cylinder liner size, and then dial indicator card installed and well well inserted under the initial installation of the traffic card directly into the cylinder table by measuring the smallest cylinder liner wear, the cylinder table adjust the volume of the extended length of rod inserted, so that the volume of the dial indicator cylinder table has small hands around 1.5-2.0 preloading cell volume and cylinder volume table mother under lock locking plug, the final table and then measured the volume of cylinder rod and rod card inserted at the anvil micrometer measuring bar between the seat and the large dial and adjust the dial indicator to zero.

针对这种情况，笔者认为，操作上可改进为：安装和调整量具时，先将干分尺调整到气缸套的公称尺寸，再将卡装好百分表和初步安装好插杆的量缸表直接卡入所测气缸套磨损最小处，调整量缸表插杆的伸出长度，使量缸表的百分表小表针有1.5-2.0格左右的预压量并将量缸表的插杆锁母锁紧，最后再将量缸表的测杆和插杆卡在千分尺的砧座和测杆之间并将百分表的大表盘调整到零。

By simplifying the mechanical model,constitutive relation defined in principal direction based on elasticity theory with different moduli was rebuilt in common ordinates,and tension-compression area was divided.

通过合理简化模型，将不同模量弹性理论中定义在主坐标系下的本构关系重新建立在普通坐标系下，进行拉压分区，从而推导了考虑自重且顶部有水平推力的不同模量弯压柱近似弹性力学解答，并由横截面上正应力为零判定了中性层的形状和位置。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。