量出

And as the phases corresponding to the lasers are all detected, the slow axis orientation and the optical path difference of the waveplate can be determined.

透过波长改变与相位延迟量的变化，可计算出波板造成的光程差，进一步可判断出波板的阶数。

A novel cable climbing robot applied to cable maintenance was introduced. It is centered orientable wheel-based, omni-directional cable climbing robot. The climbing mechanism of the robot and its working process were described. The driving force needed was analyzed, and the critical force needed for maintaining robot staying cable was calculated. The eccentricity allowed between center of robot and cable axis when the robot moving on inclined cable was discussed, and the least eccentric magnitude was calculated.

提出了一种应用于缆索维护的爬缆机器人机构实现方案，该机器人采用中心可转向的轮式驱动；介绍了机构组成及工作原理，在建立缆索曲线约束模型的基础上分析了机器人的驱动力，计算出了机器人能够在斜缆上工作所需要的临界驱动力；讨论了机器人在斜缆上工作时机器人轴和缆索轴不重合而出现偏心的原因，提出了减小偏心的方法，并计算出了为保持机器人对斜缆的适应性所需要的最小偏心量。

Secondly, point out that meshless method is different from finite element method in handling boundary condition and numerical integral because the approximation function of meshless method is not inserted function, it have itself special methods. Deduces meshless Galerkin essential equation of parabolic partial differential equation with the method ofweighted residuals------Galerkin. Furthermore, discusses the main factors which may effectthe calculation precision and give some suggestion with which can get the best result.

其次，由于无网格法的近似函数不是插值函数，所以无网格Galerkin法在处理边界条件和对区域积分时是不同于有限元的，它有其独特的处理方法，从加权残量法——Galerkin出发，推导出抛物型偏微分方程无网格Galerkin法的基本方程，并对影响无网格Galerkin法的主要因素进行探讨，给出了取得最佳效果的相应建议。

Thus we can calculate the period of the companion matrix over finite field. At the same time we give the method to check up whether the length of the information sequence satisfies the condition of tail-biting and the calculation complexity can be reduced.

给出了自结尾序列对序列长度的限制，并给出了检验某一长度的输入序列是否可为自归零序列长度的方法，并将验证的计算量降到最低。

Open Linear Encoder includes main grating scale and optical encoder head. This optical encoder head includes LED light source, optical detector module, and secondary phase-grating. LED light will pass through the plano-convex lens and produces parallel light. As the parallel light pass through secondary grating, the quadratic image display on the main grating scale. And the Moire interference will be reflected from the main grating scale and detected by optical detector module, as there is a relative shift between the main and secondary grating. From detecting the periodic sinusoidal signal with phase difference 90°, the period represents the grating pitch, using the counter to detect the number of periodic signals to get the displacement, and we can adapt the technology of electron subdivide further to increase the resolution of measurement .

反射式光学尺包括主光栅尺及光学读头，光学读头包含LED光源、光侦测器模组及相位式副光栅，LED光源经平凸透镜，产生平行光穿透副光栅后，副光栅之二次成像投射在反射主光栅尺上，当主、副光栅因相对运对产生之Moire干涉经主光栅尺反射至光电检测器，检出相位差90°之周期性弦波讯号，其周期代表栅距，因此可用计数器检出周期性讯号数目得到位移量，可进一步采用电子细分割技术提高解析度。

ConclusionBy stir-baking with honey which can increase the elution of the total onjisaponins and the effective contents may result in the enhance of effect of the Polygala Root, and it can only affect the contents of the onjisaponins but not change the structure of the compounds.

远志蜜炙后化痰止咳作用增强的原因在于蜜炙能增加总皂苷的溶出和有效成分的浸出量，蜜炙对远志化学成分的影响在于量变而非质变。

Prussiate applies circularly, make soak loop can be in prussiate moves below taller dosage, raise soak rate of gold thereby, reduce copper the deposition in golden electrodeposition.

氰化物循环应用，使浸出回路可以在氰化物较高用量下运行，从而提高金的浸出率，降低铜在金电积中的沉积量。

The laser generated ultrasonic pulse method gives the Young′s modulus in the draw and transverse direction,while the pulsed photothermal radiometry method gives the thermal conductivity in the draw,transverse and thickness direction of the film.

应用激光脉冲热致超声法给出材料拉伸方向和横向杨氏模量，应用激光脉冲光热辐射法给出拉伸方向，横向和厚度方向的导热系数。

We experimentally evaluate the effect of the proposed method using our emotion retrieval algorithm and random algorithm. Four kinds of emotion images, thick fashion images, succinct fashion images, passional scenery images and wide view scenery images are retrieved and compared. The experimental results show that our retrieval algorithm is better than random algorithm.

文中将本实验室实现的情感检索算法检索出的"厚重的"、"简洁的"服装图像以及"热情的"、"视野宽广的"风景图像与随机检索出的图像进行了比较，验证了基于心理量表的情感图像检索性能评价方法的有效性。

An on-line numerical method is given and flight test approach for robust stability margin determination of MIMO aircraft control system is presented.

给出一种在线数值计算方法，使计算量大大减少。同时给出了MIMO飞行控制系统鲁棒稳定裕度的飞行试验方案。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷