量出

According to that, the analyses are made on the internal force, the pulling force, the bending moment and twisting moment which make the chip break.

开发出由凹曲面、凸曲面和曲线刃组成的新型复杂三维断屑槽型，可满足小背吃刀量和小进给量的精加工要求。

Measured the basic physical parameters of unsaturated soils in Three Gorges Reservoir area; 2 measured the initial sample matric suction using the unsaturated triaxial testing system, which can be used to evaluate the unsaturated soil strength and stress; 3 the drying and moisture absorption experiments were executed using the Tempe apparatus, and got the Soil-Water Characteristic Curve, permeability coefficients of every stress level were simulated according to the parameters from the SWCC; 4 the unsaturated soil strength tests were carried out using the GDS triaxial testing system, then got the Mohr circle and shear strength parameters; the results from different stress paths were compared; meanwhile, the axial strain-stress ratio-volume strain curve of different matric suction and different radial pressure was got, as well as their relationship; The research, which provided the necessary data and reference for Three Gorges Reservoir area geologic disaster, is the basic component of Three Gorges Reservoir geologic disaster prevention and research, and experimental results will be used directly in the project.

1量测了三峡库区非饱和土的基本物性参数； 2用非饱和土三轴试验仪量测了试样的初始基质吸力，为评估非饱和土的强度和应力水平提供参考； 3用Tempe仪和体积压力板仪进行了非饱和土的干燥和吸湿试验，得到了土-水特征曲线，并根据其参数拟合出各级吸力状态下对应的渗透系数； 4用GDS三轴仪进行了强度试验，得到了Mohr圆和抗剪强度参数；并比较分析了不同应力路径下试验结果；同时得到不同吸力和不同围压下轴向应变-应力比-体应变的关系曲线和其相互关系。该研究是三峡库区地质灾害防治研究工作的基础性工作，其结果将直接应用到工程实际中，为三峡库区地质灾害提供必要的数据和参考。

So the defocus quantity is calculated by detecting the image spot position offset and the front focus plane of the collimation lens can be adjusted on the first image of the theodolite.

该方法利用半反半透镜将准直物镜后的物光折转，采用双分离透镜将目标成像到CCD上，经视频驱动、放大电路、再经A/D转换后输入到微机进行图像信号处理，这样，通过检测像的偏移量求出离焦量的大小和方向，然后驱动调焦部件使准直镜的前焦点在经纬仪的第一像面上。

Based on the total potential energy principle, the cusp catastrophic model for instability and failure of deep-buried tunnel surrounding rock is established. Through the observed data of settlement values of typical section vault of deep-buried tunnel and the sudden threshold values of displacement of each monitoring section, the variable values of vault settlement function are obtained, and the stability of deep surrounding rock in tunnel is decided.

运用突变理论探讨了深埋隧道失稳的机制；根据总势能原理，建立了隧道失稳的尖点突变模型，导出了失稳的力学判据条件；并基于深埋隧道典型断面拱顶下沉量现场量测的数据，计算出拱顶下沉函数的各变量值，由各监测断面位移突变阀值来判别深埋隧道围岩的稳定性，分析结果与实际施工围岩情况一致。

Association analysis of early egg production traits showed that egg number at 36 weeks of FSHBpro locus in blue eggshell chicken was significant difference between AA and AB (P＜0.05), simultaneity, in exon3 site, the age at first egg was also significant difference between AA and AB (P＜0.05);The egg number at 20 weeks after the age at 50% egg of genotype BB were six eggs higher than that of AA and AB.

与产蛋性状关系分析发现，绿壳蛋鸡FSHβpro位点AA型和AB型36周平均产蛋量差异显著(P.05)，外显子3的AA型和AB型开产日龄呈显著相关(P.05)；太湖鸡在调控区的BB型开产50％后20周平均产蛋量比AA型和AB型高出6个蛋。

Results show that w/b is not the factor influencing chloride penetration of ACT concrete, as the ion penetration of ACT specimens is all higher than 2000 Coulombs and can even be poorer than 10000 Coulombs.

致密配比法设计之混凝土，随著水泥浆量V(下标 P少，而拌和水量愈低，添加适量的卜作岚材料及低水胶比的氯离子，电渗量均小於2000 C，甚至低於1000 C以下，呈现出优异的防蚀耐久性。

After three years' spring fishing off, dominances of the main species decreased, CPUE of part reaches increased, and Margalef diverdity index, Pielou evenness index and Wilhm Modified Shannon-Wiener diversity index of the three reaches showed the rising tendency, which indicated the richness of species number and complication of community structure, and the positive ecological effects by the spring fishing off.

春禁后，渔获物主要种类优势度有所下降，部分江段单位捕捞努力量渔获量表现出一定上升趋势，3个江段Margalef指数、Pielou指数和Wilhm改进指数有一定升高，表明种类丰富度有所提高，群落结构趋于复杂，春季禁渔有一定效果。

It was found that most elvers recruited to the estuary during the period from December to January, with a rhythmic activity that follows the lunar cycle. However, the peak recruitment period in the years of 1986-87, 1990-91 and 1995-96 occurred in March, delayed approximately two months.

结果发现鳗线於每年的十二月至隔年的一月大量入添至河口域，渔获量呈现月周期的律动现象。1986-87、1990-91及1995-96三个渔期，鳗线的渔获量高峰出现在三月，较正常年延迟约二个月。

Construction and reform/expansion of aluminum alloy plate worldwide;2. The effects of total deformation on the microstructure and room temperature tensile properties of BT-20 alloy plate were studied in α+β.

主要研究了在α+β区总变形量对BT-20钛合金厚板组织与性能的影响，获得了在两相区总变形量控制在71%、85%和91%生产出的三种规格厚板在相同热处理制度下的显微组织以及所对应的室温力学性能。

The results showed that soil wind erosion was the near-surface wind-sand activity. The sediment particle saltates mainly in 7.5-43.5 cm. Wind sediment amount decreased along height, which correlate well with power function, exponent function and logarithm function. The sediment particle composition was influenced strongly by wind erosion intensity and topsoil characteristics. However, the regularity of sediment composition was distinct in a definite paticle size in different heights. Wind erosion amount increases with wind speed exponentially, which was influenced by times that the wind does.

结果表明：阴山北麓农牧交错带土壤风蚀是一种近地表的风沙运动，风蚀物跃移颗粒体主要集中在7.5～43.5 cm高度，风蚀物含量沿高度呈一递减函数，对幂函数、指数函数和对数函数均具有较好的相关性；风蚀物颗粒组成与风蚀强度和地表状况关系密切；风蚀物颗粒组成以某一粒径范围、某一高度为界随高度的变化而表现出明显的规律性；风蚀量沿高度的变化与风力作用时间有关，风蚀量随风速的增大呈指数增加。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。