野蛮

The Goth tribe was famous for its barbarousness, fierceness and sanguinariness, which was quite similar to the darkness European Middle Age.

"哥特"一词来源于摧毁了西罗马帝国的北欧条顿民族中哥特部落的名称。哥特部以野蛮、凶狠、嗜杀成性而著称，与欧洲黑暗的中世纪有很多相似之处。

As a result, the word "Goth" was gradually endowed with the multiple meanings as barbarousness, terror, lag, mystery, darkness age, Middle Age, and so on.

这样，"哥特"一词逐渐被赋予了野蛮、恐怖、落后、神秘、黑暗时代、中世纪等多种含义。

Retributivists, who seem to hold that there are circumstances in which the infliction of suffering is good thing in itself , are charged by their opponents with vindictive barbarousness. Utilitarians, who seem to hold that punishment is always and only justified by the good Consequences it produces, are accused of vicious opportunism .

报应论者认为，在特定情形下，施加令人痛苦的惩罚在本质上是善的，而功利论者则指责其为野蛮的报复；功利论者认为，惩罚的正当性根据永远是也只能是，其所产生的福利效益，对此，报应论者则斥之为邪恶的机会主义分子。

The origin, spreading, basic beliefs and rituals of the ancient druidism are focused on this paper. Its historical significances are also analyzed and revalued. The conclusion is drawn that the primitiveness, mysteriousness, barbarousness are the main features of Druidism.

本文主要从起源和传播、基本信仰、仪式活动三方面对原始督伊德教进行重点考察，并对它的历史作用和地位作出分析和评价，认为原始性、神秘性、野蛮性是其主要特征。

Its on the oriental stage that a series of oncoming and dormant Oedipus tragedies-incest tragedies, with which the westerners are so familiar regardless of performance on the somewhere strange stage, are highlights, so that the western spectators not only can enjoy the different exotic cultural charms, but from the commanding perspective fell the superiority of their own culture in this fabricated cultural context featured with backward, isolation and far from the reality. In addition, Zhang prefers to the method of time lagging in the film text formation, so that the textual times usually drag back to the past on purpose such as 1930s, 1940s, per-anti-Japanese war period as well as 1960s and 1970s; apart from this, the far-off areas far from the cultural center are chosen as the film space, all which get together to set up a static, stagnate and hiding Chinese traditional cultural context symbolized by backward, barbarousness and ignorantness to satisfy the male desire.

为了营造这个虚拟舞台，张艺谋影片中的采用了时间的滞后性策略，影片中的故事本文时间均选择了过去：十九世纪三十、四十年代，抗战前期，六七十年代；影片中的本文空间均选择了远离文化中心的边缘地带，通过时间的滞后策略和空间的边缘策略来满足一个停滞的、凝固的、静止的落后而由愚昧野蛮的中国传统文化语境；将处于社会边缘的女性放置在其中，利用观众位置的双重性认同结构，巧妙利用女性这一表层可见视觉中心和读解影片时意义渐隐的策略来遮掩和移位其真正的作者意识形态：即重复再一次对女性的观看，满足东西方男性的窥视欲望。

This war, Ms. Barham to which we Americans are so insensitive, is the result of 2,000 years of European greed, barbarism, superstition, and stupidity.

这场战争，巴尔翰小姐，我们对之如此孤陋寡闻的战争，是两千年来欧洲贪婪、野蛮、迷信和愚昧的产物。

When a subject was accused of a crime of sufficient importance to interest the king, public notice was given that on an appointed day the fate of the accused person would be decided in the king's arena—a structure which well deserved its name; for, although its form and plan were borrowed from afar, its purpose emanated solely from the brain of this man, who, every barleycorn a king, knew no tradition to which he owed more allegiance than pleased his fancy, and who ingrafted on every adopted form of human thought and action the rich growth of his barbaric idealism.

当一位臣民被控之罪大的足以引起国王的注意时，就有通告发出说，在某个指定的日子，被控制人的命运就要有国王的竞技场来决定了——这座建筑物的的确确名副其实；因为，虽然其形状和设计是借自遥远的地方，但是其目的完全源自这个人的大脑。他是个不折不扣的国王，不遵随惯例习俗，除非能取悦他的幻想。他借用每一种人类的思想和行为形式，来大力发展他的野蛮理想主义。

When a subject was accused of a crime of sufficient importance to interest the king, public notice was given that on an appointed day the fate of the accused person would be decided in the king's arena, a structure which well deserved its name, for, although its form and plan were borrowed from afar, its purpose emanated solely from the brain of this man, who, every barleycorn a king, knew no tradition to which he owed more allegiance than pleased his fancy, and who ingrafted on every dopted form of human thought and action the rich growth of his barbaric idealism.

当有人被控犯罪且此人的重要性足以引起国王注意，则将会在国内贴出公告，公布被告在结构如其名的竞技场上接受命运安排的指定日期；虽然此竞技场的外形及设计都是采用远邻的构想，然而它的用途还是以国王的想法为主。他是一个视忠诚度比满足他想象空间要重要的人，且他也灌输影响人民思想与行为的野蛮观。

Your lighter boxes of family papers went up-stairs into a Barmecide room, that always had a great dining-table in it and never had a dinner, and where, even in the year one thousand seven hundred and eighty, the first letters written to you by your old love, or by your little children, were but newly released from the horror of being ogled through the windows, by the heads exposed on Temple Bar with an insensate brutality and ferocity worthy of Abyssinia or Ashantee.

你装有家庭文件的较轻的箱子则被送到楼上一间巴米赛德型的大厅里，那里永远有一张巨大的餐桌，却从来没摆过筵席。在那儿，即使到了一千七百八十年，你的情人给你写的初恋的情书和你的幼年的孩子给你写的最初的信件刚才免于受到一排首级窥看的恐怖不久。那一排首级挂在法学会大门口示众。这种做法之麻木、野蛮和凶狠可以跟阿比西尼亚和阿善提媲美。

The rowdy crew of the Gung-Ho Maximal battle cruiser are a little too wild for him.

Gung-Ho 巨无霸战舰上的吵闹的队员对于Longrack来说有点那么野蛮。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。