重数

First we prove that 0 is an eigenvalue of the operator with geometric multiplicity one,next we prove that all points on the imaginary axis except for zero belong to the resolvent set of the operator,last we prove that 0 is an eigenvalue of the adjoint operator of the operator.

首先证明0是对应于该排队模型的主算子的几何重数为1的特征值，其次证明在虚轴上除了0以外其他所有点都属于该算子的豫解集，然后证明0是该主算子共轭算子的特征值。

First we prove that all points on the imaginary axis except for zero belong to the resolvent set of the operator corresponding to the model, second prove that 0 is an eigenvalue of the operator and its adjoint operator with geometric multiplicity and algebraic multiplicity one,last by using theabove results we obtain that the time-dependent solution of the model str.

首先证明在虚轴上除了0以外其他所有点都属于该算子的豫解集，其次证明0是对应于该系统的主算子及其共轭算子的几何与代数重数为1的特征值，由此推出该系统的时间依赖解当时刻趋向于无穷时强收敛于系统的稳态解。

This paper discussed the algebraic multiplicity of the complex eigenvalues of population operator.

讨论了人口算子复本征值的代数重数问题。

We will obtain that 0 is an eigenvalue of the operator corresponding to the model with geometric and algebraic multiplicity one.

第三节中研究对应于该排队模型主算子的谱特征，得到0是该主算子及其共轭算子几何重数与代数重数为1的特征值。

It obtains that the transport operator A has no complex eigenvalue s, and the spectrum of the transport operator A consists of finite real isolated eigenvalues which have a finite algebraic multiplicity in trip Pas.

本文研究了板几何中一类具各向异性、单能、均匀介质迁移算子A的谱，得出了该算子A在带域Pas中无复本征值和由有限个具有限代数重数的实离散本征值组成等结果。

It obtains that the transport operator A has no complex eigenvalue s,and the spectrum of the transport operator A consists of finite real isolated eigenvalues which have a finite algebraic multiplicity in trip Pas.

本文研究了板几何中一类具各向异性、连续能量、均匀介质的迁移算子的谱，得出了该算子A在带域Pas中无复本征值和由有限个具有限代数重数的实离散本征值组成等结果。

We find serval conditions that are equivalent to 2-tournament matrices being singular,give the bound for the maximum algebraic multiplicity of 0 as an eigenvaulle of n order2-tournament,obtion the spectral radius of a singular 2-tournament matrix of order nis bounded above by n-2,and investigate 2-tournament matrix achieving this bound.

第五章讨论了2-竞赛矩阵的奇异性和特征值之间的关系，得到了2-竞赛矩阵奇异的充要条件，给出了2-竞赛矩阵的零化向量的刻划，得到了得分向量，3-圈数目与奇异性的关系；给出了2-竞赛矩阵的特征值0的代数重数的上下界，得到了奇异的2-竞赛矩阵谱根的最大值及谱根达到最大值的竞赛矩阵的得分向量的特征。

The rate of fall is dependent on the continuity of the scale function in time domain. Furthermore, it relates with the multiplicity of zero point at ω=π of the amplitude spectrum of the low pass filter. The distribution of zero points was investigated thoroughly. From the above statement, the dominant interval is deduced to be [0, 2π].

衰减性取决于尺度函数的连续性，进一步它与低通滤波器在ω＝π处零点重数有关；详细讨论了零点的分布及其重数；由零点的分布和衰减性推出尺度函数的幅值谱主导区间为[0，2π]；ω＝0处极大值性态与低通滤波器在该处性态相同。

In particular, as the multiple number of the root is even, the problem has two solutions.

特别地，当这种根的重数为偶数时，问题具有二重解。

Under the condition of knowing zero eigenvalue algebraic multiplication ,the authors have discussed the use and necessary relationship between matrix zero eigenvalue algebraic multiplication and matrix rank.

在已知零特征值代数重数时，给出了矩阵零特征值代数重数与矩阵秩之间的内在必然联系，及其一般应用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。