重力的

This paper is mainly researched the reliability analysis of a gravity abutment of an arch dam based on conception of reliability.

本文主要研究拱坝重力墩抗滑稳定的可靠度分析。

A graph of average speeds versus time can give the acceleration due to gravity of the falling object.

平均速度——时间图表可以给出这个自由落体的重力加速度。

With the development of the ESA's GOCE mission and declaration of relative technology reports, we have many chances to know the GOCE satellite and its payloads, especially the gravity gradiometer. The paper introduces the gradiometer's measurement principle and instrument's design. All of this is based on tracking the development actuality, The purpose is to make more distinct and deeply understanding of this domain. Also we want to provide possible reference to some institutes when they study in this domain.

随着欧空局GOCE项目的进一步深入及相关技术报告的公布，人们对该卫星及其有效载荷有了更多的了解，尤其是倍受关注的核心器件重力梯度仪有了更多认识的机会，本文在跟踪当前欧空局研制中的星载重力梯度仪的测量原理、仪器设计的基础上进行了综合、分析和总结，以期对该领域的研究有更清晰、深入的了解，同时为国内进行该领域研究的机构提供可能的参考。

We want to move up ticklish Stone, the facilities of the moment will be greater than the force of gravity produced by a rock moment, we all know that the moment arm of force multiplied by the force equal to the size of the arm of force as an arm of force in the greater 2 , Finger pressure, the more gravity than, stone ticklish ticklish point of this very long arm of force, so we used a very small force so that the stones will be able to move up.

我们要想让怕痒石动起来，所施的力的力矩就要大于石头重力所产生的力矩，我们都知道力矩等于力臂乘以力的大小，当力臂2越大于力臂1时，手指压力也就越小于重力，怕痒石怕痒的这个点的力臂非常长，所以我们用很小的力就能使石头动起来。

Wavelet multi-scale analysis is applied to the research on lunar gravity field and the explanation of lunar inner structure. In this paper, the nearside of the Moon with higher quality data is chosen as the test area, and free air gravity data from "Clementine" mission are used as original data to decompose gravity of some specific mare basins. With the results of numerical test, we also explain the hierarchical structure of the Moon, analyze the thickness of mare fillings and the Moho topography under mare basins, and verify the results by comparisons.

本文将小波多尺度分析引入月球重力场的研究，选取测量数据质量较好的月球近区作为实验区域，以"Clementine"探测器获得的自由空气重力异常作为原始数据对主要月海盆地进行了局部的重力异常分解，解释了月球内部基本分层结构，并利用主要月海盆地的实验结果分析了月海下部质量异常以及莫霍面的起伏形态，与已有研究成果进行比较证明了方法的适用性及结果的合理性。

This paper studied the relationship between impulsive moment of radial tidal current and Alai phenomena, and concluded that: M acting on the earth's axis inspires Chandler wobble; the change of M depends on the interaction of the water, tidal force and the effects of the earth's rotation; under certain conditions, M changes dramatically during eclipse, which makes the amplitude of Chandler wobble change in the form of pulse.

本文研究了径向潮流冲量矩M与阿莱现象的关系，得出的结论是：M作用于地轴激发了Chandler摆动；M的变化取决于海水、引潮力和地球自转效应的相互作用；日食或月食期间，在一定的条件下，M变化的非常剧烈，引起Chandler摆动振幅脉冲式的变化，进而引起地球纬度的变化，最终导致地球表面重力加速度的变化；这种变化可以通过傅科摆摆动平面角速度的变化或重力计的示数变化反映出来。

The results are shown as below.1 Tectono-thermal evolution: The history of the Songliao basin is divides into four stages, high-temperature doming and extension, high-temperature rifting, low-temperature depression, and low-temperature shrinkage. Numerical simulation of mechanical process shows that the basin appeared in the early- to late- Jurassic as a result of rapid low-angle subduction of the Pacific plate towards the northwest, of movement of the Siberian block towards the southeast, of many other influences such as internal thermal stress in the mantle, gravitational force, stress of phase transition, etc. Both the Pacific plate and the Siberian block slowed down in the early Cretaceous, and almost stopped in the middle Cretaceous with the rapid decrease of abnormal heat in the mantle below.

盆地构造热演化力源机制数值模拟研究表明：早、中侏罗世至晚侏罗世晚期，盆地演化主要是太平洋块体向北西方向以低角度快速俯冲和西伯利亚块体向东南俯冲共同作用的结果，同时也与地幔内部热力、重力、相变力以及地球自转及公转速度变化效应和上覆块体绝对运动的作用有关；早白垩世早期至早白垩世中期，来自东部太平洋块体俯冲作用的减弱，而这一时期影响盆地演化的主要力源是地幔内部热力、重力、相变力以及地球自转及公转速度变化效应和来自西伯利亚块体俯冲作用；进入早白垩世晚期至晚白垩世早期，由于双重俯冲带中西侧俯冲作用带基本停止活动，而本区地幔热能的快速衰减则控制盆地的构造热演化；晚白垩世晚期以后，太平洋块体活动加强和地幔热运动是影响盆地演化的主要动力。

Project construction is in the national spatial coordinate reference frame, based on the use of high-tech means of Geodesy, in Baotou city, the information on outcomes and quality of the original plane, gravity surveying and mapping information, etc. Based on the results, in accordance with unified planning and overall design principles, laid covering the city's domain sets plane, elevation, gravity field information based on the integrated control network formed by the geodetic datum, elevation and gravity reference base composed of high-precision, three-dimensional center of the earth and practical reference Baotou modern surveying and mapping system for the "Digital Baotou" construction and large-scale mapping projects such as surveying and mapping provides a unified spatial orientation reference.

项目建设是在国家空间坐标基准框架的基础上，利用大地测量的高新技术手段，在包头市原有平面成果资料和水准、重力资料等测绘成果的基础上，按照统一规划、整体设计的原则，布设覆盖全市域集平面、高程、重力场信息于一体的综合性基础控制网，形成由大地基准、高程基准和重力基准等组成的高精度、三维地心、实用的包头市现代测绘基准体系，为&数字包头&建设和大比例尺测图等测绘工程提供了统一的空间定位基准。

Evidence suggests that 1 under more stable stratification, the basic flow, if moving faster at low and high levels (particularly in the presence of jets there), allows a resulting meso-β unsteady wave to propagate eastward with respect to basic flow and even at greater velocity compared with it; 2 vertical windspeed shear of basic flow causes instabilities of the TWT perturbation; 3 considering the second derivative of basic-flow wind with respect to z (denoted by zz≠ 0 which is simply given as β* hereafter) the expression for the phase velocity of vortex Rossby wave is obtained, which is unidirectional in propagation with respect to basic flow; 4 VRoW has its physical origin from β*, i.e., from z-varying heterogeneities of y-direction averaged vorticity of the basic flow field; 5 VRoW phase velocity is associated with zonal wave number k, its energy is dispersive and the group velocity exists in the x direction; 6 when windspeed meets the condition of β*, TWT disturbance instability may be that of mixed VRoW and gravity wave; 7 if basic flow is subject to linear shear but does not meet the condition of β*, the TWT instability is that of inertia-gravity wave.

在大气层结比较稳定的情况下，如果基本气流在低层和高层较大(有可能存在低空急流和高空急流)，此时产生的β中尺度不稳定扰动相对于基流向东传播，甚至于快速向东传播。基本气流在垂直方向上的风速切变对于中尺度横波型的扰动起着不稳定的作用。如果考虑基流的二次切变，可以得到涡旋Rossby波的相速度表达式，涡旋Rossby波相对于基本气流是单向传播的。涡旋Rossby波产生的物理根源是基本流场的风速二次切变，亦即基本流场y方向的平均涡度在空间z方向上的不均匀所致。涡旋Rossby波的相速度与纬向波数也有关，它的能量是频散的，其在纬向x方向也存在群速度。在基本流场的风速存在二次切变时，横波型不稳定可能是混合的涡旋Rossby重力波的不稳定；而在基本流场的风速仅仅存在线性切变，不存在二次切变时，横波型扰动的不稳定则是重力惯性波的不稳定。

During the 20042005 austral summer season, the absolute gravity and relative gravity were measured at the Great Wall Station. The tide gauge was set up in Zhongshan Station in 2000. The SAR interferometry was applied to build the DEM of ice sheet and to monitor the ice flow in the polar region.

具体介绍了以长城站、中山站和黄河站3个GPS观测站为依托，开展的板块运动、卫星定轨及极区大气环境监测方面的研究；GPS在埃默里冰架、格罗夫山及Dome A考察中的应用研究；长城站的高精度绝对重力及相对重力测量；中山站自动验潮站的建立；及合成孔径雷达干涉测量在南极内陆冰盖的应用研究等。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。