釉质化

Objective To investigate the transformation of microhardness and microstructures of human dental flu-orosis after demineralization and remineralization in vitro.

目的 研究离体氟斑牙早期龋模型经再矿化处理后，釉质表面显微硬度及微观形貌的变化。

Methods Enamel surface specimens were randomly allocated into 3 groups: 1 450 mg/L sodium fluoride dentifrice group, 1 450 mg/L sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice group and non-fluoride dentifrice control group. Sound enamel surfaces were dematerialized in bacteria model in vitro. QLF was used to analyze the area of lesions, the loss of fluorescence and ΔQ on enamel surfaces after demineralization.

将30个牙釉质块开窗后分为3组，分别使用氟含量1 450 mg/L的氟化钠牙膏、单氟磷酸钠牙膏和无氟牙膏的处理液处理，并在体外恒化器龋病模型中进行脱矿循环，定量光导荧光技术分析病损脱矿后的面积、荧光损失和总荧光损失量，激光扫描共聚焦显微镜分析脱矿后矿物质含量变化。

Enamel surface ecime were randomly allocated into 3 grou : 1 450 mg/L sodium fluoride dentifrice group, 1 450 mg/L sodium monofluoropho hate dentifrice group and non-fluoride dentifrice control group. Sound enamel surfaces were dematerialized in bacteria model in vitro. QLF was used to analyze the area of lesio, the lo of fluorescence and ΔQ on enamel surfaces after demineralization.

将30个牙釉质块开窗后分为3组，分别使用氟含量1 450 mg/L的氟化钠牙膏、单氟磷酸钠牙膏和无氟牙膏的处理液处理，并在体外恒化器龋病模型中进行脱矿循环，定量光导荧光技术分析病损脱矿后的面积、荧光损失和总荧光损失量，激光扫描共聚焦显微镜分析脱矿后矿物质含量变化。

The application of fluor protector can restrain enamel demineralization and promote enamel remineralization.

氟漆的应用有明显抑制牙釉质脱矿及促进再矿化的作用。

ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of chemical compounds of Galla Chinensis on the remineralisation of initial enamel carious lesions by scanning electron microscope in vitro.

目的观察pH循环后中药五倍子化学成分对早期龋表面形态变化的影响，了解中药五倍子化学成分对人工早期釉质龋的再矿化作用。

Note: Before the enamel mineralize(about 3-6 months),patients are suggested not to bite something hard as possible as they can.

注意事项：建议患者在修复后3-6个月内即釉质未完全矿化前尽量少使用无极修复体咬硬物。

Pulsed Nd:YAG laser ; sodium fluoride ; enamel ; scanning electron microscope ; electron probe microanalyzer

脉冲Nd：YAG激光；氟化钠；牙釉质；扫描电镜；电子探针

Now we show that teleost fish also use many SCPPs for enameloid and dentin mineralization, but none of these directly corresponds to tetrapod SCPPs.

本研究显示硬骨鱼在釉质瘤形成和矿化中也分泌SCPPs，但与四脚动物的SCPPs无直接关联性。

CPP-ACP has the ability of promoting remineralization of enamel artificial white spot lesions which can be enhanced by fluorid.The remineralization ability depends on the concentration of calcium phosphate stabilized by CPP-ACP.

CPP-ACP溶液可于体外使脱矿牙釉质发生再矿化，且矿化作用可被氟加强；再矿化作用与CPP稳定的钙磷浓度呈剂量-效应关系。

Sound enamel surfaces were dematerialized in bacteria model in vitro. QLF was used to analyze the area of lesions, the loss of fluorescence and ΔQ on enamel surfaces after demineralization. Confocal laser scanning microscopy was used to quantify the mineral content after demineralization.

将30个牙釉质块开窗后分为3组，分别使用氟含量1 450 mg/L的氟化钠牙膏、单氟磷酸钠牙膏和无氟牙膏的处理液处理，并在体外恒化器龋病模型中进行脱矿循环，定量光导荧光技术分析病损脱矿后的面积、荧光损失和总荧光损失量，激光扫描共聚焦显微镜分析脱矿后矿物质含量变化。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。