采水器

The structure of hydrocyclones are compact,treating amount is large and exallent in effect, Tests prove that it can be used as the main facilities in high water cut oilfield and it has formed a continuous line including produced fluid preseparation, crude dehydration, and produced water pretreatment etc- The conventional once completed instal1ation of settli...

水力旋流器结构紧凑，处理量大、效果好。试验证明，在高含水油田地面建设中，可以水力旋流器为主要设备，构成采出液预分离、原油脱水和采出水处理一条龙工艺流程，可替代常规的一次沉降脱水设备。

This paper is to study the calibration of the plural sensitivity of hydrophone using laser Doppler vibrometer technology in the frequency range form ten kilohertz to hundred kilohertz, and take steps to make the uncertainty of calibration in the stipulation scope.

本论文研究的内容就是在10～100kHz频率范围内，利用激光多普勒测振技术校准水听器的复数灵敏度，并采耳义相应的措施使校准的不确定度控制在规定范围内，满足实际使用要求。

In the high efficiency oil removal technology aspect, the theory study and application experiment of air sparged liquid-liquid hydrocyclone was carried out, enlightened by the air sparged solid-liquid hydrocyclone. Firstly, the strength and movement of dispersed phase was analyzed in theory, it was proved that the air bubble-oil drop polymer trend to move to the axes of hydrocyclone. Secondly, using CFD method, the characteristics of oil-air-water flow field were studied, including velocity distribution, pressure distribution, turbulent motion energy and its dissipation distribution. The characteristics and separation effect under different air injection methods were simulated. Thirdly, the separation ex-periment of air sparged liquid-liquid hydrocyclone was carried out at Lab. The major structure parameters of the hydrocyclone were optimized, the reasonable air injection method and performance parameters were determined through 4 groups of air injection experiments.

首先，对气携旋流场中分散相粒子的受力及运动进行了理论分析，证明了气泡与油滴形成的聚合体，更易于向轴心运动；其次，应用CFD方法，研究了油-气-水三相流场的速度分布、压力分布、湍动能及其耗散率分布特性，对不同注气方式的流场特性及分离效果进行了数值模拟；第三，开展了气携液-液旋流分离特性室内研究，优化了旋流器的主要结构参数，对四种注气方式的分离效率进行了对比，确定了合理的注气方式和操作参数；最后，在油田现场开展了处理聚驱采出污水工艺试验，确定了工艺运行参数，评价了处理效果。

The heat transfer and flow resistance performance of corrugated tube heat exchanger were examined by oil, water, and steam.

采用油、水、水蒸气对波纹管换热器的传热和流动阻力性能进行了试验研究。

In the system, the focus is order to improved mine flow fluency in the stope, the core equipments are new YZZ vibration flow-aiding machine and YSP water blasting-based rock breaker, optimized the mechanism of ore-drawing and built the measure of classification management to the mine mass.

该系统以提高采场放矿口矿流畅通为中心，以新研制的YZZ型采场振动助流器和YSP型水炮劈石器为核心设备，优化采场出矿工艺和实施块度分级管理。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。