采样

Passing Decimation adopt the kind rate lowered decrease the signal's data measures, in order to handle and calculation easily.

通过抽取实现采样率的降低减少了信号的采样数据量，以便于处理和计算。

After disinfection and medical activities before, samples were taken from three points in a diagonal of a relatively closed space with area not more than 30 square meters. In general, one point was from diagonal center, and the other two points from the two ends with one meter distance to walls. When the area exceeded 30 square meters, samples were collected from five points, one was from the center, and the other four points from four angles with one meter distance to walls, and the altitude was 80-150 cm from vertical distance to the ground. The total number of microbes not more than 200cfu/m^3 was considered qualified.

消毒后和进行医疗活动之前，相对封闭的空间，面积≤30平方公尺时，在一条对角线上取3点采样，一般是中心和两端距墙壁1米处各取1点；面积＞30平方公尺时，应取中央及四角距墙壁1米处共5点采样，布放高度为垂直地面80cm~150cm，微生物总数≤200cfu/立方公尺为合格。

According to the demand of high magnetic field power supply, reference is increased with a set ramp rate and stops at a set stable value, so reference system is composed of digital setting and digit to analog converting circuit. But the stability of reference is mostly guaranteed by the performance of D/A circuit, so D/A circuit is particularly studied in reference system. The scheme of D/A circuit, the selection of DAC and its voltage reference, hardware anti-jamming design and PCB design are discussed in detail, and software of remote control and PLC are discussed in brief. Zero-flux DC current transformer well satisfies the demands of the high stability of Load current detection unit, so the principle of zero-flux DC current transformer is analyzed; in the mean time a project which detects the long term stability is designed. During 8 hours, analog signal which is detected with high precision digit multimeter is recorded in computer at 1HZ frequency by GPIB communication. The drift error source and related parameters are explained in the compare-amplify part. Detailed subtraction circuit is designed; also amplifier chip and periphery components are selected and verified according to the theory of error analysis.

根据强磁场电源的需求，参考源应按照软件设定的斜率逐渐上升到设定稳态值，则参考源系统应由数字给定和数模转换电路两大部分组成，而参考源的稳定度主要依靠完成数模转换功能的模拟电路的性能来保证，因此本文对参考源系统的研究以数模转换电路为重点，分别从电路方案的确定、数模转换芯片及其基准电压源的选取和验证、电路板硬件抗干扰和PCB设计几方面进行了论述，然后对数字给定部分的远控组态和PLC程序设计作了简要介绍；采用零磁通原理的直流电流转换器很好地满足了对负载电流检测单元高稳定度的需求，本文详细分析了零磁通检测的原理，并在选定此种类型电流转换器的基础上设计了一套检测长期稳定度的方案，8小时内以1秒为采样周期，通过计算机Labview程序和高精度数字电压表的GPIB通讯，将被高精度数字电压表数字化后的模拟信号采样值连续记录至计算机中；比较放大环节简要阐述了漂移产生的原因和相关参数指标，确定了具体的减法电路形式，并根据误差分析理论对运算放大器和外围元器件进行了选取和验证。

This paper presents a conditioning circuit, which uses the inertia of capacitive micromachined gyroscope oscillation to discontinuously drive the microgyroscope.

本文提出一种调理电路方案，该方案利用电容式微陀螺振动的惯性，对其进行不连续驱动，在敏感信号达到最大值时进行积分采样，并且在采样时关闭驱动电压的方法，有效地减少了干扰。

In this paper, a new method for data processing is presented based on amelioration of the traditional arithmetic,and the higher accuracy of measurement can be achieved in the larger axial distance. In the data processing ,the linear fitting method is adopted to process a series of discrete points.

文章介绍了一种新的数据处理方法，其先对各物点的轴向光强采样值进行线性拟合，再由拟合得到的直线确定最大光强所对应的轴截面位置，这样可以在较大的轴向采样间距下获得较高精度的三维轮廓信息。

By means of the discrete frequency spectrum, the frequency spectrum leakage s of the conventional DFT and the DFT with a Hanning window are comparatively analyzed in this paper.

利用离散频谱详细对比分析了DFT的频谱泄漏和加汉宁窗DFT的频谱泄漏现象，讨论了用异步顺序采样值计算电量产生误差的原因，提出了利用异步顺序采样值精确计算电量的方法，实现了畸变电量的精确测量。

In view that the random loads have greater dispersiveness, the number of sampling should not be too small to contain important information, while the specimen number should not too large to be practical, or excessive use of manpower and material resources will be caused.

鉴于随机载荷存在较大的分散性，在实际空测采样过程中，如果子样太小，则可能失掉一些重要信息；如果采样数据量太大，则会导致过多的人力物力消耗。

The rate of data exchange with the computer is faster than those of FIFO mode and DMA mode.

该系统具有 10MHz的采样频率和 12位的采样精度，可以较好地测出来自射孔底部的反射信号，并能进一步分析和检测射孔的深度和质量。

The double speed synchronous sampling method is introduced to harmonic analysis,and the corresponding algorithm model is deduced.

给出了双速率同步采样法用于谐波分析的算法模型，仿真结果表明，与普通同步采样算法相比，本方法具有更高的精度。

Chapter 3 is on blind equalization. Different types of equalizer structures and algorithms are introduced and analyzed.

对带通采样做了深入讨论，并通过对一个应用实例的简要介绍，充分证明了带通采样方案的可行性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。