采伐

Refers to the material production sector which is engaged in extraction of natural resources and processing and reprocessing of minerals and agricultural products, including (1) extraction of natural resources, such as mining, salt production, logging (but not including hunting and fishing);(2) processing and reprocessing of farm and sideline produces, such as rice husking, flour milling, wine making, oil pressing, cotton ginning, silk reeling, spinning and weaving, and leather making;(3) manufacture of industrial products, such as steel making, iron smelting, chemicals manufacturing, petroleum processing, machine building, timber processing; water and gas production and electricity generation and supply;(4) repairing of industrial products such as the repairing of machinery and means of transport.

指从事自然资源的开采，对采掘品和农产品进行加工和再加工的物质生产部门。具体包括：（1）对自然资源的开采，如采矿晒盐森林采伐（但不包括禽兽捕猎和水产捕捞）；（2）对农副产品的加工再加工，如粮油加工食品加工轧花缫丝纺织制革等；（3）对采掘品的加工再加工，如炼铁炼钢化工生产机器制造木材加工等，以及电力自来水煤气的生产和供应等；（4）对工业品的修理翻新，如机器设备的修理交通运输工具的修理等。1984年以前农村的村及村以下办工业归属农业，1984年以后划归工业。

According to official data, Indonesia about 76% to 80% of the logging is illegal.

根据官方的数据，印度尼西亚约有76%~80%的采伐为非法。

For example, we may log environmental variables, such as browser type, operating system, CPU speed, referring or exit webpages, and the Internet Protocol address of your computer.

例如， 我们也许采伐环境变量，譬如浏览器类型，操作系统、CPU 速度、提到或出口网页，和您的计算机互联网协议地址。

The impact of precommercial thinning on tree growth and stem quality in jack pine was examined.The study was based on a PCT trial established in 1966 in New Brunswick,Canada.Three thinning intensities,1.22m×1.22m,1.52m×(1.52m),2.13m×2.13m,and a control stand were studied and a total of 154 sample trees were collected from the trial.

以加拿大新布郎斯威克省自然资源与能源部1966年建立的天然林抚育间伐实验基地为研究对象，从3种疏伐强度(1.22 m×1.22 m，1.52 m×1.52 m，2.13 m×2.13 m)的样地和一块控制地中共采伐了154株树，胸径范围10~24 cm，研究抚育间伐对北美短叶松的生长及材质的影响。

On a recent morning,Zoo Atlanta's bamboo hunters trooped through a wooded lot carrying a saw,a lopper and twine. They sawed,chopped and bundled the green stalks with ease and efficiency,filling the back of their truck in a couple of hours.

最近一个早上，亚特兰大动物园的采竹队带着锯子、长剪和麻绳深入到一片茂盛的竹林中，他们又锯又砍，并把采伐的绿色竹茎扎成捆，几个小时后就装满了卡车的后车箱。

M Abdul - Rauf, Islam: Creed and Worship (1975); K Cragg, The House of Islam (1975); HAR Gibb, Mohammedanism (1949); PK Hitti, Islam, A Way of Life (1970); B Lewis, ed., Islam and the Arab World (1976); KW Morgan, ed., Islam: The Straight Path (1958); SH Nasr, Ideals and Realities of Islam (1966); F Rahman, Islam (1979); J Schacht and CE Bosworth, eds., The Legacy of Islam (1974); WM Watt, What Is Islam?

米阿卜杜勒-拉乌夫，伊斯兰教：信仰和崇拜（ 1 975年）； k c ragg，众议院伊斯兰教（ 1 975年）；采伐吉布， m ohammedanism（ 1 949）； P K的希提，伊斯兰教，一种生活的方式（ 1 970条）， b刘易斯外，教育署，对伊斯兰和阿拉伯世界（ 1976年）；千瓦摩根版，伊斯兰教：直径（ 1958年）；巯基纳斯尔，理想与现实的伊斯兰教（ 1966 ），女拉赫曼，伊斯兰教（ 1979年）； j沙赫特和CE两人合编，遗留下来的伊斯兰教（ 1974年）；西医瓦，什么是伊斯兰教？

Since domestic logging was restricted in 1998, the volume of wood entering China has risen ninefold.

自从1998年中国国内限制木材采伐之后，中国木材进口量增长了九倍。

The money should be held in an escrow account until the offset project has demonstrably achieved its target - and be non-refundable if it does not or if the entities which stop logging start up elsewhere.

款项应该厨房在有条件支付的契约账户内，直至补偿计划被证明达成目标才予以支付。如果相关机构在别处重新开始采伐，那么款项是不予退回的。

This nut oil extraction method in the local people for hundreds of years of history, but because of nut trees of excessive logging and overgrazing by goats, today nut trees are disappearing.

这种坚果油提取方法在当地人已有数百年的历史，但是由于坚果树的过度采伐和山羊的过度放牧，现今坚果树正在逐渐消失。

However, the transformation rate from dominant stem to overtopped stem and from overtopped stem to dominant stem were the lowest. The interconversion of classified stem would increase as the stand density and the rate of L. gmelinii was going up. The altitude that classified stem mainly concentrated was less than 1000m, slope was less than 25°, aspect was south slope, position was at middle and lower, soil depth less than 17cm. The rate of no interconversion was 66.7% among overtopped stem. It should cut the overtopped stem as intermediate cutting.

优势木转被压木和被压木转优势木的转换率最低；随着林分密度和林分中落叶松比例增加，分级木相互转换数也增多；分级木转换现象主要集中在海拔＜1000m、坡度＜25°、坡向为阳坡、坡位为中下、土壤厚度＞17cm的林分中；被压木中，无转换的占66.7%，抚育采伐时应考虑伐除这些被压木。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。