醚

The photochemical degradation of four typical fatty amine flotation collectors, decyl propyl ether amine, dodecyl propyl ether amine, laurylamine, and stearylamine, in water was studied.

对水体中脂肪胺阳离子浮选捕收剂（癸烷基丙基醚胺、十二烷基丙基醚胺、十二胺和十八胺）的降解方法与效果进行了研究。

This paper drawed lessons from the advanced techniques(Fenton oxidation, photocatalytic oxidation, photochemistry oxidation and microorganism-decomposing method)in water processing to study the degradation effect and regulation of the typical fatty amine flotation collectors in water body, which mainly aimed at decyl propyl ether amide, dodecyl propyl ether amide, laurylamine and stearamine.

本文借鉴水处理中的先进技术（Fenton试剂氧化法、光催化氧化法、光化学氧化法和生物法）来研究水体中典型脂肪胺浮选捕收剂的降解效果与规律，主要针对癸烷基丙基醚胺、十二烷基丙基醚胺、十二胺和十八胺。

The intermediate decyl-glycidol ether of Gemini phosphate surfactant was synthesized with decanol and epichlorohydrin in the presence of phase-transfer catalyst; the intermediate decyl digomeric glycol of Gemini phosphate surfactant was prepared by opening ring reaction of decyl glycide ether and glycol in the presence of potassium as catalyst; and the influence of type and dosage of phase-transfer catalysts was studied.

以正癸醇与环氧氯丙烷为原料在相转移催化剂存在的条件下合成Gemini磷酸酯表面活性剂的中间体I-正癸基缩水甘油醚，讨论催化剂种类及用量对反应的影响；以乙二醇和正癸基缩水甘油醚为原料，金属钾为催化剂合成Gemini磷酸酯表面活性剂的中间体Ⅱ-正癸基低聚二醇，讨论催化剂种类与用量对反应的影响；以P2O5与正癸基低聚二醇为原料合成Gemini磷酸酯表面活性剂，讨论投料比、反应温度和反应时间等因素对反应的影响。

The Schiff base transitional metal complexes of various structures and their metallomicelles as peroxidase models for the phenol and phenolic derivant oxidation have been investigated. Some results are obtained from the studies:(1) the Schiff base transitional metal complexes have high catalytic activity for the phenol and phenolic derivant oxidation, and the structure of the complexes has a great effect on its catalytic activity;(2)a novel kinetic mathematical model for the complexes and their metallomicelles catalyzing the phenolic derivant oxidation has been established;(3) the feasibility and mechanism for the phenolic derivant oxidation catalyzed by the metallomicelle(as the mimetic model of peroxidase)have been discussed.

研究了冠醚Schiff碱金属配合物作为过氧化物酶的模拟模型对酚类物质氧化反应的催化作用，取得如下结果：(1)几种冠醚Schiff碱金属配合物对催化酚类物质氧化具有良好的催化活性，其中配体结构对其催化活性有较大的影响；(2)建立了金属配合物与表面活性剂形成的金属胶束催化酚类物质氧化反应的动力学数学模型；(3)探讨了金属胶束模拟过氧化物酶催化酚类氧化反应的可行性及其机理。

The trifluoroethylester silane was synthesized by modifying a PEG diacid to form the corresponding bistrifluoroethylester, followed by a reaction with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane.

通过用PEG二酸修饰合成三氟乙基乙烯醚硅烷，由此形成相应的双丙烯酰胺三氟乙基乙烯醚，再将其与3-APS相互作用。

What's more, we expanded the reaction to aliphatic ketones and aldehydes undersimilar conditions and found that these reactions led to dialkyl diselenides underatmospheric pressure in the absence of base in from moderate to good yields.

在相同条件下，把底物扩展到杂环醛，也得到了一类相应的新的对称的杂环二硒醚，同时，把底物扩展到脂肪醛和脂肪酮，在类似条件下，也合成了一系列对称的烷基二硒醚，产率从中等到良好。

Two monomers,bispmpargyl ether of bisphenol-Aand 4,4'-biphenyl dibenzyl azide were synthesized and characterized with FT-IR,1H-NMR and elementary analysis.

合成了两种单体双酚A二炔丙基醚与4，4′-联苯二苄叠氮，研究了一种新的低温聚合体系——双酚A二炔丙基醚与4，4′-联苯二苄叠氮在烘箱中的本体聚合行为。

The polyetherurethane was synthesized by one-step method for cosmetic applications by coupling poly(PTMG,Mn=2000) and poly(PEO,Mn=2000) with 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate.

聚醚型聚氨酯用于化妆品中，由聚四亚甲基醚二醇和聚环氧乙烷与4，4-二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯采用一步法合成，结果表明PEU暴露在60℃酒精/水(80/20，体积比)溶液中放置4周后发生降解，PEU发生变质，其相对分子质量、粘度和机械性能都发生改变。

A series of polyether based polyurethaneurea aqueous dispersions with well-defined hard segments were prepared by fractional steps with polyether polyol, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, dimethylolpropionic acid, 1,4-butanediol, isophorone diisocyanate and ethylenediamine.

以二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、二羟甲基丙酸、1，4-丁二醇、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯和乙二胺为硬段，聚醚多元醇为软段，通过分子设计采用分步合成法，制备了具有规整硬段和良好分散性能的聚醚型聚氨酯脲水分散液。

A series of polyether based polyurethaneurea aqueous dispersions with well-defined hard segment s were prepared by fractional steps with polyether polyol, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate,dimethylolpropionic acid,1,4-butanediol,isophorone diisocyanate and ethylenediamine.

以二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、二羟甲基丙酸、1，4-丁二醇、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯和乙二胺为硬段，聚醚多元醇为软段，通过分子设计采用分步合成法，制备了具有规整硬段和良好分散性能的聚醚型聚氨酯脲水分散液。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。