醋酸

The result showed that there was significant botanical character difference among the three varieties of rosemary; the content of essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis L is higher than that of Rosmarinus officinalis 'Rex' and Rosmarinus officinalis 'Wood' with 0.80, 0.46 and 0.40 mL(100g)^(-1)FW respectively;α-pinene、1,8-cineole、verbenone、geraniol and borneol were the main compositions of essential oil from Rosmarinus officinalis L, with 27.26%, 20.92%, 11.75%, 5.92% and 5.07% respectively; the major components of essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis 'Rex' were 1,8-cineole、camphor、borneol、α-pinene and camphene, accounting for 31.07%, 21.66%, 11.98%, 5.36% and 5.34% respectively; in Rosmarinus officinalis 'Wood', camphor、1,8-cineole、bornyl acetate、borneol、α-pineneand camphene were the major compositions with 24.69%, 23.96%, 6.76%, 5.94%, 5.80% and 5.28% respectively.

结果表明：三种迷迭香的植物学性状，如外形、花色等差异显著；迷迭香的精油含有率较高，为0.80mL(100g)^(-1)FW，Rex迷迭香和Wood迷迭香的精油含有率低，分别为0.46和0.40mL(100g)^(-1)FW；迷迭香的主要成分为α-蒎烯27.26%、1，8-桉叶素20.92%、马鞭烯酮11.75%、香叶醇5.92%、龙脑5.07%等，Rex迷迭香精油中1，8-桉叶素31.07%、樟脑21.66%和龙脑11.98%、α-蒎烯5.36%、莰烯5.34%是其主要成分，Wood迷迭香精油的主要成分为樟脑24.69%、1，8-桉叶素23.96%、醋酸龙脑酯6.76%、龙脑5.94%、α-蒎烯5.80%和莰烯5.28%等。

Flavor substances of pumpkin were qualitatively analyzed and 22 kinds of chemical components were identified by GC-MS. The main compounds extracted are Bornyl acetate, Camphol and 4-methy- Phenol, respectively.

首次对南瓜(6号京银栗)进行了芳香物质的定性测定，发现南瓜中含有22种芳香性成分，主要为醋酸冰片酯、樟脑、四甲基苯酚、4，6，6-三甲基-双环[3.1.1]-3-庚烯-2-酮。

Water,c12-20 acid peg-8 ester,octyldodecanol,propylene glycol,coco-caprylate/caprate,cetearyl isononanoate,prunus amygdalus dulcisoil,biosaccharide gum-1,phenoxyethanol,ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate,potassium cetyl phosphate,simmondsia chinensisseed oil,carbomer,glyceryl polymethacrylate,malva sylvestrisextract,glyceryl stearate,cetearyl alcohol,cetyl palmitate,cocoglycerides,c12-13 alkyl lactate,methylparaben,sorbic acid,disodium edta,sodium hydroxide,tocopheryl acetate,benzophenone-3,iris germanica root extract,retinyl palmitate,butylparaben,peg-8,propylparaben,ethylparaben,sodium hyaluronate,chlorhexidine digluconate,tocopherol,ascorbyl palmitate,citric acid,ascorbic acid

水， c12-20 acid peg-8 ester，辛基十二烷醇，丙二醇，coco-caprylate/caprate，鲸蜡硬脂醇异壬酸酯，甜杏仁油，多醣物质，苯氧乙醇，4-甲氧基肉桂酸-2-乙基己基酯，十六烷基磷酸钾，西蒙得木籽油，卡波姆，甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯，锦葵萃取，甘油硬脂酸，棕榈醇，十六烷基棕榈酸酯，椰油脂酸甘油酯类，c12-13烷醇乳酸酯，对羟基苯甲酸甲酯，山梨酸，乙二胺四乙酸二钠，氢氧化钠，维生素E醋酸酯，二苯甲酮-3，鸢尾花萃取，维他命A酯，对羟基苯甲酸丁酯，聚乙二醇-8，羟苯丙酯，羟苯乙酯，透明质酸钠，洗必泰葡萄糖酸盐，维生素E ，维生素C棕榈酸酯，柠檬酸，抗坏血酸

The total chemical oxygen demand of 325mg/L was composed of 175 mg/L casein, 90 mg/L starch, 30 mg/L capric acid, 15 mg/L of glycerol, and 15 mg/L sodium acetate.

总的化学需氧量COD325mg/L，由175 mg/L酪蛋白，90 mg/L淀粉，30 mg/L富氧酸，15 mg/L甘油，15 mg/L醋酸钠组成。

The results show that: This tablet can decrease the rat"s footpad swell induced by Freud"s, inhibit the permeability of the blood capillary in inflammatory joint and decrease the 11-2 level in serum while increasing the rat"s body weight,(2) It can lower the rat"s temperature and the permeability of the blood capillary in inflammatory joint induced by collagen and inhibit the delayed type hypersensitivity,It can lower the stickiness of full blood and the accumulation of erythrocyte obviously inblood stasis model rats,lt can inhibit the formation of hemolysin and decrease the index of carbon granule clearance in mice, It can lower the permeability of celiac blood capillary and inhibit the granulomatous hyperplasia by sc cotton ,It can inhibit the pain induced by acetic acid and raise the pain threshold value of heat stimulation.

结果表明：关络通片能明显降低佐剂性关节炎大鼠左右足趾肿胀度，降低大鼠炎症关节的通透性，抑制其IL-2含量，对大鼠体重增长缓慢有一定的改善作用；能改善Ⅱ型胶原诱导性关节炎大鼠的表征指标及炎症关节的通透性，对其迟发型超敏反应有一定的抑制作用；对血瘀模型大鼠，能显著性降低其全血粘度、血浆粘度、红细胞压积；能抑制小鼠的溶血素抗体生成，抑制小鼠网状内皮系统的吞噬能力，具有一定的抑制机体免疫功能的作用，能抑制小鼠腹腔毛细血管通透性增高，抑制大鼠棉球肉芽组织增生，具有一定的抗炎作用；能抑制小鼠醋酸扭体反应、提高小鼠热板痛阈值，具有一定的镇痛作用。

Said cigarette comprises a tobacco string wrapped in cirgarette paper, a double filter having a string-side part consisting of a tissue paper containing carbon, and a peripherally extending filter ventilation zone and located in the mouth-side part made of cellulose acetate.

本发明涉及一种含活性炭滤嘴的过滤嘴香烟，该香烟带有：用香烟纸包裹的烟草；双过滤嘴，其中烟草端的部分由含碳薄纸组成，而近嘴端部分中的沿周边方向流动的滤嘴透气区，它由醋酸纤维素酯组成。

The domestic demand of acetic acid up to 1,440,000-1,620,000 tons can be anticipated in 2010, if 60% is produced by methanol, 520,000 tons of methanol will be consumed;③Methanol can be used as feedstock to directly produce various pesticides ,such as fenitrothion, omethoate, dipterex etc., we anticipate that approximately 340,000 tons of methanol will be used to produce pesticides in 2010.④ Various medicines use methanol as feedstock, such as sulfanilamide, vitamin B6 etc., we anticipate that approximately 180,000 tons of methanol will be used to produce medicines in 2010.⑤ In the duration of dye production, methanol can be used as feedstock or solvent, such as s carlet base RC, disperse red GLZ, phthalocyanin ⑥ Synthetic resin also need methanol as feedstock such as organic glass, we anticipate that about 70,000 tons of methanol will be used to produce synthetic resin and plastics in 2010;⑦Synthetic fibers and synthetic rubber industry, will use methanol about 800,000 tons in 2010;⑧ At present, the production of MTBE is increase rapidly, there are 27 set of plants, total production capacity is 620,000 tons every year, and the demand is about 800,000 tons, there is gap between demand and supply.

预计2010年我国醋酸的需求量将达144～162万吨，按甲醇羰基法占60%计，将需求甲醇达52万吨；③多种农药的生产直接以甲醇为原料，如杀螟松、乐果、敌百虫等，预计到2010年甲醇用于生产农药约为34万吨；④多种医药药品以甲醇为原料，如长效磺胺、维生素B6等，预计到2010年甲醇用于医药约为18万吨；⑤染料生产过程中用甲醇作原料或溶剂，如红色基RC、分散红GLZ、阴率子GRL、酞菁素等等，预计2010年甲醇用量约为10万吨；⑥有机玻璃等合成树脂也需用甲醇为原料，预计到2010年甲醇用于生产合成树脂与塑料用量约为7万吨；⑦合成化纤与合成橡胶工业，2010年甲醇用量约为13万吨；⑧我国MTBE生产正处于快速增长期，现有MTBE装置27套，总生产能力62万吨/年，而年需求量约80万吨，有一定缺口。

Methods the models of xylene-induced ear edema in mice, hind paw edema induced with carrageen in rats, granuloma induced with cotton ball in rats, and capillary permeability increase induced with acetic acid in mice were used to observe the anti-inflammatory effects.

目的 研究岗梅水提取物的抗炎作用。方法采用二甲苯致小鼠耳廓肿胀法、角叉菜胶致大鼠足跖肿胀法、大鼠棉球肉芽肿法和醋酸致小鼠毛细血管通透性增高法观察岗梅水提取物的抗炎作用。

Methods The mice were given the meloxican tablet, ig, at the dosage of 0.56,1.13,2.25 and 9.00 mg.kg-1, then ip 0.8%acetic acid, and injecting the ear of mice. The meloxicans were given to rats, at the dosage of 1.5,3.0,6.0 mg.kg-1, to observe the effect of the meloxican inhibiting the paws swelling of rats by carrageen and granulation of rats by paper method.

观察美洛昔康对醋酸导致小鼠血管通透性增加和二甲苯引起小鼠耳肿胀抑制作用，以及角叉菜胶诱发大鼠足肿胀和纸片法引起大鼠肉芽增生的抑制作用。

To observe pharmacological effects of Zangqingguo Houpian on antibacterial effect in vitro,2,4-dinitrophenol induced fever in rats,the croton oil induced swelling in mouse's ear and carrageen induced WBC movement in rat chest,rat granuloma induced by tampon,acetic-acid-induced twisting test in mouse and prednisolone acetate caused immunosuppressive mice.

采用体外抗菌、对2，4-二硝基苯酚所致大鼠发热、巴豆油所致小鼠耳肿胀及角叉菜胶致大鼠胸腔白细胞游走、棉球致大鼠肉芽组织增生、冰醋酸致小鼠疼痛、醋酸泼尼松龙致免疫低下等模型，观察藏青果喉片的药效学作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。