酸酐

With PA1010 as matrix material,maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-propylene rubber as toughener,PA1010／MGEPR blend was prepared by means of Brabender PLE331 Rheometer.The apparent viscosity,non-Newtonian indx and melt activation energy of the blend were determined,and the rheological properties of the blend were centered on in our study.

以尼龙1010(PA1010)为基体，以马来酸酐接枝乙丙橡胶为增韧剂，采用Brabender PLE331型塑化仪制备了PA1010／MGEPR共混增韧尼龙材料，测试了PA1010／MGEPR共混物的表观粘度、非牛顿指数和粘液活化能等流变参数，并重点讨论了其流变性能。

Through orthogonal experiment,the reaction was carried out in acetate anhydride co-reagent and triethylamine as catalyst.

以维生素E及油酸为原料，乙酸酐为共反应剂，三乙胺为催化剂合成了维生素E油酸酯。

Therefore, the properties of the polymaleic anhydride should be investigated individually, thus we could selected optimum separated method or estimated the properties of the unseparated mixture by the experiment results.

因此有必要将聚马来酸酐的性质进行单独的研究，这样对分离时选择优化分离方法，对不分离使用时估计混合物物性将会提供重要的基础数据。

It is pointed out that the biodegradability of modified sodium polyacrylate can be improved by introducing vinyl alcohol to its molecular chain.

综述了无磷洗涤助剂的开发进展，并对 4A沸石、偏硅酸钠、聚丙烯酸钠、沸石P、顺丁烯二酸酐丙烯酸共聚物钠盐、层状结晶二硅酸钠等助剂的性能作了评述；指出在改性聚丙烯酸钠分子链中引入乙烯醇能改善其生物降解

XPS and FTIR spectroscopy analysis indicated that chemical bonds were formed between maleic rosin and wood flour through the esterification reaction of anhydride groups and hydroxyl groups on wood surface.

FTIR与XPS分析表明，马来松香分子中的酸酐基团与木粉表面的羟基发生了酯化反应，并且马来松香是以单酯的形式接枝到木粉表面，同时产生－游离羧基。

Furthermore, through molecular structural design, we have also synthesized stable dual functional diphenylether polymer intermediates of ABB' types possessing ortho-dicarboxylic at one aromatic ring and diamine groups at another beginning from Xylenol and 1-Chloro-3,4-dinitrobenzene as the raw materials.

中文摘要本研究应用自氧化法与氢化法两反应，成功而有劾地制备出芳香族含酸酐及二胺基之官能基单体，并进一步经由分子结构设计，从3，4-二甲苯酚及1-氯-3，4-二硝基苯为原料，转化合成出安定性高带有羧基与双胺基双官能基之堑新ABB'型二苯醚中间体，并成功地应用此中间体从事自聚合反应，而合成分歧状聚醚亚醯胺高分子。

This thesis studies biodegradable materials which are made from modified soybean protein isolate by acetylate and glycerin.

研究大豆分离蛋白经过乙酸酐改性，甘油增塑之后制取可生物降解材料。

The aconitic acid-acrylic acid copolymer, itaconic acid homopolymer and polyepoxysuccinic acid which were non-phosphorus scale and dispersing inhibitors were synthesized with the fermentation products citric acid, itaconic acid and maleic anhydride.

以生物发酵产品柠檬酸和衣康酸为主要原料，分别合成了无磷阻垢分散剂丙烯三羧酸－丙烯酸共聚物和衣康酸均聚物，利用马来酸酐合成了聚环氧琥珀酸。

Vitamin E succinate was synthesized via acylation of vitamin E with succinic anhydride using Candida sp.lipase as catalyst.

在有机溶剂中以维生素E和琥珀酸酐为底物在脂肪酶的催化下合成了维生素E琥珀酸酯。

Whereas microalbuminuria presented using urine albumin: creatinine ratio, 53 of 100 dogs did not have microalbuminuria, 45 were albuminuric, and 2 had proteinuria.

而尿中微量白蛋白使用尿中白蛋白和肌酸酐的比值来表示，在100只狗中，53只没有微量白蛋白尿，45只为白蛋白尿，最后2只为蛋白尿。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。