酸碱平衡

The effect of velocity and seston concentration on the exhalant siphon area, valve gape and filtration rate of the mussel Mytilus edulis.

郑学渊，1992。外界氨浓度对於班节虾血淋巴蛋白质、血蓝素及酸碱平衡之影响。

Our study showed that in the early stage of MODS RAL with or without hypoxemia might be present,and later or,there might be MA or even triple ABD.In order to detect and correct the primary disorders as early as possible,it is important to keep the balance of hydrolyte.

严重创伤后并发MODS患者早期多为呼吸性碱中毒，同时伴有低氧血症，随着病情的进展，在呼吸性碱中毒的基础上并发代谢性酸中毒，严重者可发生三重型酸碱平衡紊乱。

During compensative hyperdynamic stage, the body present impaired nutrients utility ability, confused acid-base balance, and diminished immunity all because of hypermetabolism. It is very important to deep investigate the metabolic flow of all kinds of nutrients for the treatment of such situation.

而在高动力代偿期，由于机体同时存在着极为明显的高代谢状态，导致营养物质利用差、酸碱平衡紊乱以及免疫功能下降等，因此了解此期机体各物质的代谢情况对于治疗脓毒症极为重要。

After surgery,all patients had SpO2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acidbase balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.

术后所有病人PaO2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。

objective to discuss perioperative complication and management of patient with high risk copd following esophagectomy.methods 45 patients with high risk copd underwent esophagectomy with epidural block combined with general anesthesia.perioperative treatment included smoking cessation,chest physiotherapy,prevention and control of infection of air way and appropriate bronchodilators of air way,breathing exercises,nutrition support and oxygen therapy.painkiller was instilled after surgery,early exercises,ensuring unobstruction of the air way,mechanical ventilation was applied when needed.results 3 had hypoxaemia in operation.after surgery,all patients had spo2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acid base balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.all patients recovered rather smoothly and discharged from hospital.conclusion high risk copd is not the absolute contraindication of esophagectomy.active management before and after surgery ensures the safety and recovery of patients.

目的 探讨重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病简称慢阻肺病人食管切除术围手术期常见并发症及其处理。方法 45例重度慢阻肺的病人在全麻联合硬膜外阻滞下进行开胸食管切除手术，围手术期处理包括术前戒烟、胸部理疗、预防和控制呼吸道感染、解痉化痰、呼吸功能锻炼、营养支持和氧疗；术后硬膜外镇痛、早期锻炼、保持呼吸道通畅，部分病人予以呼吸支持。结果术中3例出现低氧血症。术后所有病人pao2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。所有病人均痊愈出院。结论重度慢阻肺病人并非开胸食管切除手术的绝对禁忌证，积极的术前准备和严格的术后管理可减少和控制术后急性发作，有助于确保此类病人的围手术期安全和康复。

The bulky ortho-brominated aryl groups are implanted to create nonplanarity around amino center. Thus, the effective conjugation length to the protonation site is shortened and the energy gap between neutral and protonated forms is narrowed. The protonation can only occur at the nitrogen atom of the benzothiazole and the temperature variation disturbs the equilibrium between the neutral and monocation and the reverible thermochromic effect can thus be achieved.

在邻位的位置引入立体阻碍大的溴原子，进而控制质子化过程的酸碱平衡只发生在 benzothiazole 上的氮原子上，企图达到只有中性分子，与单阳离子两种稳定的形式存在，经由外界的刺激下，例如温度或酸的量的改变，促使逆反应的发生，而达到热致变色的效果。

Results The foremost 30 agents consisted of analgesics,Phenobarbital,antibacterials,antishock agent,stancher and the agents regulating water-electrolyte and the acid-base balances.

结果前30位的药物主要包括镇痛药、镇静、抗感染药、抗休克药、止血药、水电解质和酸碱平衡药等。抗生素中以喹诺酮类量最大，其次为头孢类、抗厌氧菌类和青霉素类。

choice 80 example bronchial tube asthma patient who accepts the treatment in my courtyard, divides into the treatment group and the control group stochastically, the control group uses the tradition method of treatment, the control infection, the theine class, static drop treatments and so on adrenal cortex hormone, oxygen treatment and maintenance water electrolyte, acid-base equilibrium, the treatment group based on this adds with bolley connie, pu the mick command extends the atomization inspiration, treatment course 7 days.

选择在我院接受治疗的80例支气管哮喘患者，随机分为治疗组和对照组，对照组采用传统治疗方法，控制感染，茶碱类、静滴肾上腺皮质激素、氧疗及维持水电解质、酸碱平衡等治疗，治疗组在此基础上加用博利康尼、普米克令舒雾化吸入，疗程7天。

Keeping drinking tea helps maintain the regular balance of acid base of blood, for tea leaf, which is a kind of wonderful alkalescence drink, contains some alkaloid substances such as theine, theosine, theobromine and xanthine.

饮茶能维持血液的正常酸碱平衡。茶叶含咖啡碱、茶碱、可可碱、黄嘌呤等生物碱物质，是一种优良的碱性饮料。

Secondary outcomes studied were neonatal acid- base status and predelivery vasopressor requirements.

其次研究分娩后新生儿体内酸碱平衡及分娩前血管升压药的需要量。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

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如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。