酸浆

Pigments/fillers: aluminium powder/paste, bronze powder/paste, zinc powder/paste; lead-free pigment, titanium yellow, transparent iron Oxide, colourant; chrome yellow, molybdate red; aluminum silicate, zinc oxide, zinc stearate; anti-corrosive pigment- strontium chromate, zinc chromate, zinc phosphate, zinc dust.

色粉/填料类：铝粉/浆、铜金粉/浆、锌粉/浆；无铅颜料、钛黄、透明氧化铁颜料、色浆；铬黄、钼红；硅酸铝、氧化锌、硬脂酸锌；防锈用颜料–铬酸锶、铬酸锌、磷酸锌、锌尘。

In order to meet the needs of the practical industry, the property of ammonium phosphate and the effect of sodium humate on the habitude of slurry was investigated firstly by experiments:the relation between neutralization value of the slurry and the pH value, the relation between the boiling point and the density, water content and viscosity of slurry;the influence of sodium humate added into slurry on the relation between the neutralizing value and pH value, and on the density, water content and viscosity of the slurry.

为了工业的实际需要，通过实验，首先研究了磷铵料浆的性质以及腐殖酸钠对料浆性质的影响：料浆中和度与其PH 值的关系，料浆沸(来源：AB427242C论文网www.abclunwen.com)点温度与其密度、含水量及粘度的关系；添加腐殖酸钠对料浆中和度与其PH 值之间关系的影响，以及对料浆密度、含水量及粘度的影响。

In the course of establishing standard operating procedure, The temperature, time , the feasibility without decorticating and efficiency were investigated when alliinase was deactivated used a dry heating apparatus in tunnel type, but the efficiency can be achieved less than 70%, need to be improved; The reformative cribriform plate has been proved to be good in practice result in pulping enzyme-deactivated garlic without dehulling; The extraction efficiency achieved more than 90% when volumic ratio of 20% alcohol and water is 3 I 1 and 2:1 was adopted to extract alliin two times respectively; During exact filtration, the ratio of diatomite in precoating and filtration was 3% and 1% respectively, the losses of alliin adsorbed by diatomite in extraction solution were not remarkable. In the stage of alliin isolation by ion exchange resin, three simple and sensitive detected measures were successfully adopted to control the whole process; the efficiency of alliin isolation was similar to laboratory results; The alliin yield was over 50% in acidic fractions and the purity quotient of alliin achieved above 50% after drying; Furthermore, the phenomenon was found that losses of alliin were seriously affected by the temperature and time periods in concentration.

在制定中试生产标准操作规程中，考察了隧道式干热烘干机杀酶的温度、时间和效率，干热灭酶效率只能达到70%，待改进；改良的筛板使带皮打浆效果良好，证明非脱皮熟蒜打浆的可行性，减少了工序，降低了成本；提取过程中，20%酒精分别1∶3和1∶2提取2次，效率达90%以上；硅藻土板框过滤时，探索了精滤过程中提取液中预涂和过滤时硅藻土的比例分别为3%和1%，并考察硅藻土对蒜氨酸的吸附损失，滤液澄明度良好，蒜氨酸损失很少；在树脂吸附分离阶段，采用三种简便灵敏检测手段控制生产过程，分离蒜氨酸的效果与实验室一致，酸性流分中蒜氨酸收率可达50%以上，干燥后蒜氨酸纯度达50%以上；试验发现浓缩蒜氨酸洗脱液时温度和浓缩时间对蒜氨酸损失的具有很大影响。

Secondly, Bifidobacterium medium was developed using JAJ as main material. The results showed that: Adding Tryptone,soy peptone.beef extract,com extract and Cys-HCl to JAJ could obviously promote the growth of Blm and Bbm;By the orthogonal experiment of three elements and three levels,a satisfying JAJ compound medium was acquired which included corn extract(0.3%), soy peptone(0.05%)and Cys-HCl(0.025%).Nextly,after establishing a selective Bifidobacterium medium, the effects of JAJ on the growth of Bifidobacteria in vivo were studied,using healthy mouse of Kunming species as experimental animal.

研究了以菊芋汁为主要原料的双歧杆菌培养基，大量试验结果表明，在菊芋汁中添加胰蛋白胨、牛肉膏、大豆蛋白胨、玉米浆和半胱氨酸盐酸盐等成分，对双歧杆菌有明显的促进生长作用；利用大豆蛋白胨、玉米浆和半胱氨酸盐酸盐设计了三因素三水平的正交试验，确定了菊芋汁复合培养基的优化配方：菊芋汁+0.3％玉米浆+0.05％大豆蛋白胨+0.025％半胱氨酸盐酸盐。

Interestingly we found that high concentration of L-phenylalanine (Phe, 10mM) and DL-β-phenyllactic acid (PL, 10mM) decreased 〓, while phenylacetic acid (PAA, 10mM) could decreased 〓, then increased, finally decreased 〓. With the normal extracellular balance solution replaced by calcium-free and natrium-free balance solution, PL did not change its effect on intracellular free calcium.

我们用钙成像技术检测氨基酸及其衍生物对未成熟神经元胞浆游离钙浓度的影响，结果发现高浓度苯丙氨酸降低胞浆游离钙，苯乙酸使胞浆内钙浓度降低后升高最后又降低，苯乳酸使胞浆内钙降低更明显。

Water-coal slurry additive: Made from petroleum sulphonate, this product with a low price and good performance can be used to produce water-coal slurry in the factory. The rheology, stability and burning performance of the water-coal slurry made from it are much better. It has a good benefit and a wide market prospect.

水煤浆添加剂：以石油磺酸盐制得；该产品价廉性优，可用于各水煤浆厂制浆，且制得的水煤浆流变性、稳定性和燃烧性能较好；效益明显，市场前景广阔。

The influence of sulphonated naphthalene formaldehyde condensates,polycarboxylic series(SR3),aminosulfonic acid-based series on rheology of sulphoaluminate cement paste is investigated.

利用缓凝剂有效控制了硫铝酸盐水泥的凝结时间；利用浆体稳定剂成功解决了水泥净浆的板结、泌水问题；从浆体流变学角度研究了外加剂—硫铝酸盐水泥浆体体系稳定性。

Results: 1. The value of all experimental indexes decreased significantly after heat stress, and reached the lowest at the time 2-8 hours after heat stress. This indicates that the immunity of the mice is damaged to the largest extent at 2-8 hours after heat stress. 2. L-arginine supplementation with appropriate dose could remit the acute atrophying of thymus and spleen tissue caused by heat stress. 3. After L-arginine supplementation with appropriate dose, the lymphocyte proliferation, the level of concentration of IL-2 and * expression of IL-2R raised in the group with room temperature; in the heat stress group the level of three indexs decrease significantly. Furthermore, the decrease of the group given 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine is the smallest. This result indicates that the concentration of 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine supplementation could remit the depressment of the immunity caused by heat stress. 4. The [Ca2~] in activated thymocytes of the group with L-arginine -2- supplementation is significantly higher than that of the group with water supplementation. This indicates that L-arginine supplementation could protect thymoeytes of mouse under heat stress. We also found that the fluorescence intensity of [Ca2~] in activated thymocytes of the group given 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine is the highest.

结果：1、热应激后小鼠的各项免疫指标均有显著性下降，其中在2.8小时降到最低，提示在这个时间段小鼠的免疫功能受到最大损害；2、适量补充精氨酸有助于缓解热应激导致小鼠胸腺和脾脏的急性萎缩；3、常温组，补充适量精氨酸后小鼠淋巴细胞增殖活性、IL-2的浓度及IL-2R的表达均有显著性上升，而热应激后三指标均显著降低，其中在精氨酸给予浓度为1.5mg/g.bw时三指标的降低程度最少，提示该浓度可最大程度缓解热应激对小鼠免疫功能的抑制；4、补充精氨酸组的活化胸腺细胞［Ca~(2+)］较给水组有显著性上升，说明精氨酸对热应激小鼠胸腺细胞具有保护作用，并发现在精氨酸给予浓度为1.5mg/g.bw时活化胸腺细胞的胞浆钙离子荧光强度达到最大；5、热应激后小鼠血清NO的浓度均有不同程度的上升，补充精氨酸后血清NO上升更加明显，但并非随精氨酸给予浓度的增加而增加。

The serous acid in the production of yellow rice wine has direct effects on the quality of the wine and the technique of rice steeping is of vital importance for the acidity of the serous acid .

黄酒生产中的米浆酸直接影响黄酒的质量，浸米工艺是浆酸值高低的关键，浸米后的浆酸必须控制在0。

The results showed that the yield of pentose in pre-extraction is 27%~43%,which indicates that hot water pretreatment is effective for extracting hemicelluloses hydrolytic sugars.

木片经热水预处理后，碱法制浆性能提高，易成浆，可降低用碱量，缩短蒸煮保温时间，而且与原木片碱法制浆相比，相近蒸煮条件下浆料卡伯值下降 7~10 个百分点，浆料己烯糖醛酸含量下降 75%~95%，原浆白度升高 4~6 个百分点，黏度有小幅度降低，得率下降 1.5~4.5 个百分点。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。