酸性的

The alloy catalyst was found to be unstable in the acidic solution because of the electrochemical and chemical dissolution of the catalyst.

发现在酸性溶液中，钯铁合金催化剂对氧还原反应的催化活性不稳定，原因是钯铁合金催化剂在酸性溶液中发生电化学/化学溶解；在碱性溶液中，覆盖在电极表面的钯铁合金催化剂的质量及电化学活性面积在电化学扫描过程中不发生明显变化，保持对氧还原反应的催化活性，证明钯铁合金催化剂在碱性介质中非常稳定。

The results showed that the red pigment belonged to anthocyanidin, it was soluble in water, stable against heat treatment, light, acid and sugar concentration, tolerant to reduction, but sensitive to alkaline, oxidation and Fe(superscript 3+). The research also showed that acid medium is favorable for extraction. The pigments have more general stability in acid medium and have high ufility value.

结果表明：该色素为水溶性多酚类花色素，在不同的pH环境下显示不同的颜色；其耐热性、耐光性、耐酸、耐糖、耐还原性较好，但耐氧化性、耐碱性较差；Fe(上标 3+)对色素有破坏性；该色素的提取宜在酸性介质中进行，酸性条件下其综合稳定性较优，有较高的利用价值。

The results showed that the red pigment belonged to anthocyanidin,it was soluble in water,stable against heat treatment,light,acid and sugar concentration,tolerant to reduction,but sensitive to alkaline,oxidation and Fe~(3+). The research also showed that acid medium is favorable for extraction.The pigments have more general stability in acid medium and have high ufility value.

结果表明：该色素为水溶性多酚类花色素，在不同的pH环境下显示不同的颜色；其耐热性、耐光性、耐酸、耐糖、耐还原性较好，但耐氧化性、耐碱性较差；Fe3+对色素有破坏性；该色素的提取宜在酸性介质中进行，酸性条件下其综合稳定性较优，有较高的利用价值。

Benzylidene acetone desorption potential acid sulfate tin plating solution is very close to the ideal desorption potential; Benzylidene acetone, formaldehyde can regulate the desorption potential role and can increase the current density range; Composite additive D can make acid sulfate tin plating solution in the hydrogen produced during the rapid detachment; Ammonium metavanadate can catalyze Sn4+ and restore to Sn2+, and then make solution stability.

苄叉丙酮的脱附电位很接近酸性硫酸盐镀锡溶液的理想脱附电位；甲醛具有调节苄叉丙酮脱附电位的作用，并且能够增大电流密度范围；复合添加剂D能够使酸性硫酸盐镀锡溶液在电镀过程中产生的氢气迅速脱离；偏钒酸铵能够催化Sn4+还原为Sn2+，从而使镀液稳定。

In conclusion, cytogenetical detection is very important in differential diagnosis of clonal eosinophilic disorders and chronic eosinophilic leukemia, which is suggested to be done routinely in clinic.

在嗜酸性粒细胞增多症的诊断中，染色体的检测是判定克隆性和诊断慢性嗜酸性粒细胞白血病的重要手段，应作为常规的检测。

By study of the medium-acid plutonic rock and its maric microgranular enclaves of the middle Gangdis〓 belt, this dissertation will discuss the characteristics of the Gangdis〓 medium-acid plutonie magmatism and the crust/mantle dynamics during uplifting of Tibetan Plateau from the sight of material and energy, and use'lithoprobe'to connect crust and mantle interaction and other geologic events.

中、新生代青藏高原岩浆活动强烈，沿雅鲁藏布江缝合带形成了著名的冈底斯构造—岩浆带，本篇博士论文以冈底斯带中酸性侵入岩及其中铁镁质微粒包体为研究重点，探讨冈底斯带中酸性侵入岩浆活动特征，从物质和能量的角度论述了高原隆升过程中的壳/幔动力学过程，利用&岩石探针&将壳/幔之间的相互作用和地质事件有机地结合起来。

Studies illustrated that though it could be decomposed under UV light by itself for about 5%, the decolouration of acid red 3B was due to the degradation of K4Nb6O17, but not to the adsorption on it. And the strong oxidic free radicals attracted the conjugated radical first.

研究表明，酸性红3B的去除主要是K_4Nb_6O_(17)对其的光催化降解，而并非吸附作用，但酸性红3B自身也存在少量的光降解，约为5％，且强氧化基团首先进攻的是共轭基团。

When using urea-hydroperoxide as oxygent, just the trimethylphosphine adsorbed on the Lewis acid sites in TS-1 zeolite was oxidized. It further confirmed that the hydroperoxo-titanium species formed by the interaction between the titanium in Lewis acid sites and urea-hydroperoxide are the active oxidation center, and the titanium in the framework as Lewis acid sites enhances the oxidation ability of hydroperoxide. 3. Phenylacetaldehyde and benzaldehyde are found to be the major products in the catalytic oxidation of styrene over TS-1 zeolite, and styrene epoxide is not as speculated detected.

当以过氧化氢尿素为氧化剂时，室温条件下吸附在TS-1分子筛Lewis酸性位的三甲基膦即能被氧化，由此进一步证明，TS-1分子筛中由Lewis酸性位的骨架钛与过氧化氢相互作用形成的过氧化钛物种是三甲基膦氧化反应的活性中心，骨架钛作为Lewis酸中心提高了过氧化氢的氧化能力。

The authors think that the magmas of the intermediate-acid volcanic rocks were derived from basaltic magmas of the lower crust and are mixed magmas produced by the increase of geothermal gradients due to diapiric injection of basaltic magmas and partial melting of intermediate-basic metamorphic igneous rocks in the lower crust,and that they resulted from a series of tectonomagmatic activities that took place when the closing of the Mongolian-Okhotsk sea trough and continent-continent collision caused crustal thickening and brought about the formation of the Hinggan-Mongolian orogenic belt in the process of oblique subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate beneath the Siberian plate.

中文摘要：通过对大兴安岭北段晚侏罗世吉祥峰组中酸性火山岩的岩石地球化学研究，发现其中存在高Sr低Y型火山岩，即文献上所称的埃达克质岩，笔者认为中酸性火山岩的岩浆起源于下地壳玄武质岩浆，为玄武质岩浆底辟上侵引起地热梯度增加、下地壳中基性变质火成岩石部分熔融的之混合岩浆，是古太平洋板块向西伯利亚板块斜向俯冲过程中，蒙古鄂霍次克海槽封闭，陆壳碰撞使地壳加厚，形成兴蒙造山带时所引起的一系列构造岩浆活动。

Based on the natural gamma log curve s of acid tuff and clay rocks of acid volcanic events,the author here queries the arguments that radioactive intensity of sedimentary strata will grow with the increasing argillaceous materials and that the natural gamma value and the empirical equation can be used to calculate contents of argillaceous materials.

根据酸性凝灰岩和酸性火山事件粘土岩的自然伽马测井曲线，对当前流传的&沉积岩层的放射性强度随泥质含量的增加而增高&的概念和用自然伽马值及经验公式求泥质含量提出质凝。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。