酸式

Isolation, cultivation and identification of human embryonic NSC from cerebral cortex of 7-12 week abortus. By using flow cytometry and MTT assay, the effects of various concentration of TSPG and TSPG cooperating with cytokines in NSC culture media for 3 days on proliferation of human embryonic NSC has studied. By employing immunocytochemistry assay of the expression of tyrosine hydroxylase, the effect of different dilution of TSPG and TSPG cooperating with IL-1 on induced differentiation of human embryonic NSC into dopaminergic neuron has researched.

从7～12周人工流产胚胎脑组织中分离培养人胚胎NSC，免疫细胞化学鉴定NSC特异性nestin抗原表达，在NSC的培养体系中加入TSPG，采用流式细胞术和MTT法检测不同浓度TSPG以及TSPG与EGF，bFGF联合应用对人胚胎NSC增殖的影响；经免疫细胞化学检测培养细胞酪氨酸羟化酶表达，分析不同浓度TSPG以及TSPG与IL-1联合应用对NSC定向诱导为DA能神经元的影响。

Master the Keto-Enol tautomerism; reactions of enols:α-H substitution reactions;α-halogenation of aldehydes and ketones;α-bromination of carboxylic acids; acidity ofα-H atoms: enolate ion formation; reactivity of enolate ions; alkylation of enolate ions; mechanism of carbonyl condensation reactions;condensations of aldehydes and ketones: the Aldol reaction; dehydration of Aldol products; the Claisen condensation reaction; the Michael addition.

熟练掌握酮式－烯醇式互变异构；烯醇的反应：α-H的活性；醛酮的α卤代反应；羧酸的α-溴代反应；α-H的酸性：烯醇负离子的形成；烯醇负离子的反应；烯醇负离子的烃基化；羰基化合物的缩合反应机理；醛酮的缩合反应－Aldol缩合；Aldol缩合产物的脱水反应； Cleisen 酯缩合反应；麦克尔加成反应。

All the results above suggested that it was the cyclic electron transport but the xanthophyll cycle that play the key role in the photoprotection of the rice hybrids. The cyclic electron transport was enhanced under excessive light, thus more ATPs, which could be used for the repair of the damaged D1 protein, would be produced by cyclic phosphorylation.

这些实验结果首次阐明，叶黄素循环的热耗散在杂交稻的光保护中不起关键作用，而环式电子传递则对于杂交稻的光保护起至关重要的作用，其机理可能在于强光条件下环式磷酸化的加剧生成大量ATP用于光破坏的修复作用，同时避免类囊体膜的过度酸化，从而导致强光下qN的下降。

The influence of microwave radiation on Ullmann reaction has been investigated by three Ullmann reactions, including triphenylamine formed by treating the diphenylamine with bromobenzene or Chlorobenzene which substitutes Iodobenzene; 4,4\'-dimethyltriphenylamine formed by treating 4,4\'-dimethyldiphenylamine with bromobenzene which substitutes Iodobenzene; 4,4\',4-trinitrotriphenylamine formed by treating 4-chloronitrobenzene with p-nitroaniline in this paper.

实验表明，在微波辐射条件下，顺式比反式迈克尔反应活性高；若在丁烯二酸的双键上引入甲基后，降低了进行迈克尔加成反应的活性；引入酯基对双键的影响比腈基有利于进行迈克尔反应，丙烯酸甲酯较丙烯腈的迈克尔反应活性高。

Three isomorphic pendant derivatives based on monovacant Keggin heteropolytungstate [SiW11O39]8- as building block have been synthesized through the decoration of Co-Im complexes using bench method:5Na_4H_2[SiW_(11)O_(39)CoIm]_(0.63)[SiW_(11)O_(39)Co(H_2O)]_(0.37)·7H_2O (1)_6[SiW_(11)O_(39)NiIm]_(0.8)[SiW_(11)O_(39)Ni(H_2O)]_(0.2)·7H_2O (2)_4Na_6[SiW_(11)O_(39)MnIm]_(0.69)[SiW_(11)O_(39)Mn(H_2O)]_(0.31)·7.5H_2O (3) Complexes 1–3 are the first examples of crystallographically characterized 3d-transition metal mono-substituted POMs with an antenna organic ligand synthesized under normal bench conditions.

以单缺位Keggin型杂多钨硅酸盐[SiW11O39]8-为建筑单元，在水溶液中通过过渡金属-咪唑配合物的修饰，成功地获得了三个同构的悬臂式衍生物：5Na_4H_2[SiW_(11)O_(39)CoIm]_(0.63)[SiW_(11)O_(39)Co(H_2O)]_(0.37)·7H_2O (1)_6[SiW_(11)O_(39)NiIm]_(0.8)[SiW_(11)O_(39)Ni(H_2O)]_(0.2)·7H_2O (2)_4Na_6[SiW_(11)O_(39)MnIm]_(0.69)[SiW_(11)O_(39)Mn(H_2O)]_(0.31)·7.5H_2O (3)它们是第一例在常规水溶液条件下合成得到的X-射线表征的3d-过渡金属取代的悬臂式多酸衍生物。

Keywords hypophosphorous acid;thiol isomer thione isomers;enantiomer;proton transfer;isomerization reaction

单硫代次膦酸；硫酮式异构体；硫醇式异构体；对映异构体；质子转移异构化

The magnetic single-domain in the device can be transformated and controlled under an electric field due to the converse magnetoelectric effect.

藉由反式磁电效应，在该镍-锆钛酸铅的薄膜式磁电装置中的单一磁区可以被此外加电场良好地控制其磁区式样的变形过程。

The measurement of nicotine and its major metabolites cotinine and trans-3 -hydroxicotinine together with other minor metabolites (e.g., cotinine N-oxide, cotinine, and trans-3 -hydroxicotinine glucuronides) in conventional and nonconventional biological matrices has been used as a biomarker to assess the exposure to environmental tobacco smoke during childhood.

常规和非常规性生物基质内尼古丁、尼古丁主要代谢产物可替宁和反式-3-羟基可替宁及其他代谢产物（可替宁N-氧化物，可替宁和反式-3 –羟基可替宁葡萄糖苷酸）的检测可作为评价儿童期环境烟草烟雾暴露的一个生物标志物。

Thai chefs have been invited to give cooking shows at Hong Mei Shop and Film Art Centre Shop every weekend during the festival. From the starter, to the soup, to the main course and the dessert, they will teach you how to cook classic Thai dishes at home, such as Green Papaya Salad, Thai Fried Noodles with Shrimps, Spicy Prawns Soup, Green Curry Chicken, Thai Marzipan, Sago and Coconut Pudding and Coconut Jelly.

更精彩的是，在食品节期间，每个周末都会有泰国大厨亲临现场，带来美轮美奂的烹饪秀，手把手教做泰式家常菜，头盘、主食、靓汤、甜品样样兼顾：青木瓜沙拉、泰式虾仁炒粉、酸辣虾汤、青咖喱鸡肉、香兰西米布丁和椰奶……带您领略纯正的泰国美食，切身感受典型东南亚国家的饮食文化。

Food lovers will get to sample chef nuttawadee's traditionally prepared specialties including thai green curry and choo chee goong (red curry shrimp with kaffir lime leaves and basil). another highlight is khanom buang,a light yet crispy thai crêpe that will be prepared to order.

美食爱好者们可品尝到清迈大厨nuttawadee带来的泰国深圳自助餐美味：泰式青咖喱和choo chee goong（红咖喱虾配卡菲尔酸橙叶及上海珍珠奶茶加盟店）。khanom buang，口感清脆的泰式椰奶小深圳上井自助餐，也是一大亮点。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。