酸基

P-π conjugated polyamic acid was synthesized by the poly-condensation of benzoguanamine and pyromellitic dianhydride under microwave irradiation. Then PAA was grafted with different side-chain containing azobenzol groups through azo coupling reaction.

选取苯代三聚氰胺和均苯四酸二酐为单体进行微波辐射溶液聚合反应，所得的聚酰胺酸与对位取代基不同的苯胺重氮盐偶合接枝，从而合成了一系列新的具有三阶非线性光学活性的侧链型聚合物。

Were synthesized by Knoevenagel condensation between substituted-3-formylchromone and barbituric acid or thiobarbituric acid in solid phase without solvent and catalyst.

在无溶剂无催化剂条件下，取代-3-甲酰色酮与巴比妥酸通过固相 Knoevenagel缩合反应合成了一系列5-(取代色酮基-3-亚甲基)巴比妥酸，收率68。

Were synthesized by Knoevenagel condensation between substituted-3-formylchromone and barbituric acid or thiobarbituric acid in solid phase without solvent and catalyst.

在无溶剂无催化剂条件下，取代-3-甲酰色酮与巴比妥酸通过固相 Knoevenagel 缩合反应合成了一系列5-(取代色酮基-3-亚甲基)巴比妥酸，收率68.0%~85.5%，其结构经1H NMR确证。

In the aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide,benzoylformic acid can coordinate with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine to form a complex which has maximum absorption at 458 nm.Thus the content of benzoylformic acid can be quantitatively determined.

在氢氧化钠溶液中，苯乙酮酸和2，4-二硝基苯肼形成一种红棕色的溶液，该溶液在458 nm处有最大吸收，据此可以快速分析混合物中苯乙酮酸的含量。

Using levulinic acid and phenol as raw materials, hydrochloric acid as catalyst and thioglycolic acid as assistant catalyst, the synthesis technology of diphenolic acid, a new polymer material substitution for biphenol A, was investigated.

研究了以苯酚和新型平台化合物乙酰丙酸为原料，采用盐酸为催化剂、巯基乙酸为助催化剂催化合成高分子材料单体双酚酸的合成工艺。

Poly with sulfonic acid groups were readily synthesized with biphenol and 1,3-bis(4-fluorobenzoyl)benzene in the presence of excess potassium carbonate followed by sulfonation with chlorosulfonic acid.

以二氯二苯甲烷和2，6-二甲基苯酚为原料合成了含有阻碍基团的双酚单体，用此双酚单体和1，3-二(4-氟苯甲酰基苯)在无水碳酸钾存在的条件下反应制得聚芳醚酮，然后用氯磺酸磺化，控制反应条件，使磺酸基团恰好进入苯环对位，制得新型结构的磺化聚芳醚酮。

The target compound 1 was successfully prepared via esterification, reduction, bromization and cyanation processes by using L--malic acid (2), which is an inexpensive and easily available starting material. The overall yield was 56.7%.

以廉价、易得的L--苹果酸为起始原料，经酯化、还原、溴代和氰化四步反应得到目标化合物-4-氰基-3-羟基丁酸乙酯，合成总收率为56.7%。

All the isolates were first identified by different culture media including Niger seed agar. CACA agar, urease tests, ID32 identification kit, 37℃ growth test, and capability of forming capsule, and then the sequence of the LSUrDNA D1/D2 region were further analyzed.

分别以油菊籽、咖啡酸玉米琼脂、刀豆氨酸－甜菜碱－溴麝香草酚蓝培养基、尿素酶试验、37℃生长试验、ID32生化鉴定板和英膜形成试验等初步鉴定后，再经大亚基核糖体DNA的D1/D2区域序列分析进一步鉴定菌种。

Any of several esters, other than the ethyl ester, of carbamic acid .

三甲基氨酸： TMG 可以在胍基乙酸形成肌酸的过程中提供甲基基团（CH3）。。。。

Carene, ethyl p?methoxycinnamate and ethyl cinnamate.

3？蒈烯、肉桂酸乙酯和对甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯等。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。