酸化的

A series of newl naphthalenic sulfonated polyimides were synthesized using 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2'-benzidinedisulfonic acid by one-step high temperature polymerization method. The sulfonated degree of SPI-X membranes was controlled through adjusting the molar ratio of BDSA to the non-sulfonated diamines.

采用1，4，5，8-萘四酸二酐、2，2′-联苯二胺双磺酸和APBA为单体，通过高温一步聚合法合成了含有噁唑环的新型磺化聚酰亚胺，通过调节二胺单体的比例控制磺化程度。

In recent years, the company excellent location advantages, multi-introduction of advanced production equipment and technology to improve old products and develop new products to 12 - hydroxy acid-based rigid and at the same time the production of refined castor oil, hydrogenated castor oil, refined Gan oil, Sebacate methacrylate (annual output 1500 tons), dibutyl sebacate (annual output 1500 tons), octyl sebacate, anhydrous sodium sulfate, castor meal and other products.

近年来，公司以优越的区位优势，多方引进先进的生产设备和技术，改进旧产品，拓展新产品，以 12 －羟基硬质酸为主，又同时生产精炼蓖麻油、氢化蓖麻油，精甘油，癸二酸二甲酯（年产量 1500 吨），癸二酸二丁酯（年产量 1500 吨），癸二酸二辛酯，无水硫酸钠，蓖麻粕等产品。

It takes heavy alkyl benzene as source material to synthesize alkyl benzene sulfonic acid through SO 3 falling film sulfurization technique and neutralization and re allocation.

介绍了以抚顺洗化厂的重烷基苯为原料经切割筛选，采用SO3 降膜式磺化工艺合成出烷基苯磺酸，再经中和、复配，研制出了性能稳定的烷基苯磺酸盐。

The detected phenolic, gallic acid was gradually increased with continuous cropping years increasing, vanillic was steady in soil of different continupus cropping years, ferulic acids had more content in soil of five-year continuous cotton cropping, but remarkably reduced with ten-year continuous cropping.7 It was found that the p-hydrobenzoic, vanillic, gallic acid and ferulic acids in different comentration inhibited/stimulated the spore germination and mycelium growth of cotton verticillium wilt.

没食子酸含量随着连作年限增加在土壤中逐渐增加，香草醛在不同连作年限土壤中含量较稳定，而阿魏酸连作5年土壤中含量最高，连作10年时显著下降。7不同浓度的对-羟基苯甲酸、阿魏酸、香草醛和没食子酸对棉花黄萎病病菌孢子萌发和菌丝生长产生促进或抑制的化感作用。

Proteomic comparison of glucose- and lactose-grown cells revealed that lactose and glucose were catabolized via the same degradation pathway, and the rate of glucose assimilation was higher than that of lactose.

长双歧杆菌NCC2705在乳糖中生长快于葡萄糖，它们的降解途径是相同的；转醛缩酶和丙酮酸激酶发生了翻译后修饰作用，推测转醛缩酶在43T和47S发生了磷酸化，而丙酮酸激酶在65S发生了磷酸化。

The first step was esterifying FFA to its methyl esters. The second step was transesterifying the triglycerides in the products of the first step to methyl esters and glycerol.

第一步为酸催化预酯化反应，主要是将地沟油中的游离脂肪酸转化为脂肪酸甲酯；第二步为酸催化转酯化反应，主要是进一步将地沟油中的甘三酯转化为甲酯和甘油。

Lithium perfluoroalkylphosphonate was synthesized by LiF and perfluoroalkylphosphonate acid obtained by electrochemically fluorinating chlorodiisopropylphosphine. Some properties of a kind of electrolyte that was made from dissolving the lithium perfluoroalkylphosphonate in the mixed solvent with ethylene carbonate and dimethyl carbonate mass ratio 1∶1 were investigated, such as conductivity, stability toward hydrolysis and oxidative decomposition potential, and so on.

选取氯代二异丙基膦(C6H14PCl)为原料，利用电化学氟化方法，得到全氟烷基膦酸[(C3F7)2PF3]，(C3F7)2PF3与氟化锂反应得到全氟烷基膦酸锂Li[(C3F72PF4]，将其溶于碳酸乙烯酯和碳酸二甲酯质量比为1∶1的混合溶剂中得到电解液，考察电解液的电导率、抗水性及氧化分解电位。

The results of this work indicate that the humic macromolecule is composed of many humic molecules with different relative molecular mass and chemical compositions. These humic mo lecules are probably the humified products of various compounds in different hum ification processes. This implies the heterogeneous and complex compositions of the humic acid geomacromolecules.

本研究结果不仅说明环境中的腐殖酸分子是由许多相对分子质量不同、结构性质各异的腐殖酸分子组成，而且这些腐殖酸分子可能与腐殖酸形成过程中各种来源的物质在不同阶段的腐殖化产物有关，表明了腐殖酸类地质大分子物质的非均一性和复杂性。

Malolactic fermentation is a very important processing technology for deacidificaton in modern winemaking.

苹果酸乳酸发酵是现代葡萄酒酿造工艺中重要的生物降酸手段。MLF是L 苹果酸在乳酸菌的苹果酸乳酸酶催化下转变成L 乳酸的酶促反应过程，该过程没有底物水平的磷酸化，但在MLF过程中苹果酸确实能够刺激细菌的比生长速率，增加细菌生物量。

Phospho-tungstic heteropoly(H3PW12O40) was prepared and its catalytic performance for synthesizing of ethyl hexanoate from hexanoic acid and ethyl alcohol were studied.

结果表明：磷钨杂多酸是合成己酸乙酯的良好催化剂，当酸醇物质的量比为1∶2.0，催化剂用量为0.5 g/0.1 mol己酸，甲苯为8 mL，反应时间为150 min时，酯化率可达97.2

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。