酸价

052 Describes and claims a body of polycrystalline dielectric ceramic material having a lead zirconate--lead titanate--lead stannate composition falling within the area A B C E F of the triaxial diagram 1d of the drawings accompanying this specification and containing at least one substitutional additive ingredient selected from the group consisting of elements having respective ionic radii sufficiently close to the ionic radius of one of the elements lead, tin, titanium, zirconium and oxygen to permit of substitution, and a valence state differing from that of said one element by less than three units, the aggregate quantity of additive ingredient amounting to from 0.1 to 5 percent of the replaced ion on an atom basis, each additive ingredient present in said material being in ionic form and substituting for a finite percentage of the ions of a particular one of the elements lead, tin, titanium, zirconium and oxygen with respect to which it conforms with regard to ionic radius and valence state, said additive ingredient replacing a quantity of said elements having in the aggregate an equal number of valence units.

参考译文：第 1012052 号专利说明书介绍一种含有锆酸铅，钛酸铅，锡酸铅的多晶陶瓷介质材料，其组成在说明书附图 ld 三元相图中处于 A B C E F 区域内，该组成至少还含有一种置换添加物，这种添加物从一组离子半径分别接近于铅，锡，钛，锆，氧的元素中选出，以利于互相置换，而与上述一种元素化合价之差应小于三价。该添加物的总量为被置换离子的 0.1%~5%克原子。上述材料中的每种添加物是以离子形式存在的，它以一定的百分数置换铅，锡，钛，锆，氧中的某一元素的离子。添加物在离子半径和价数上必须类似于上述任一元素，并且置换添加物的量与被置换的元素在总体上具有相等的化合价数。本句由两个简单句构成，一个主句，另一个是定语从句。

In the presence of the combination of sulphuric and phosphoric acid, with sodium diphenylamine sulfonate as the indicator, standard solution of potassium dichromate was used to titrate total iron value.

试样以盐酸溶解后，在酸性介质中，先以氯化亚锡将三价铁大部分还原为二价，然后在钨酸钠指示下，再以三氯化钛将剩余的三价铁还原为二价，过量的三氯化钛以重铬酸钾氧化消除干扰，在硫磷混合酸存在下，以二苯胺磺酸钠为指示剂，用重铬酸钾标准溶液滴定全铁量。

The problem that noxious chrome of sexavalence and trivalence is present in the galvanizing coat and passivating solution of the prior art is solved substantially by the passivating solution of the present invention.

本发明提供的无铬钝化液可以从根本上解决了现有的产品镀锌层及钝化液中含有有毒有害的六价铬和三价铬元素的问题，并可真正替代现有的含有六价铬和三价铬的铬酸盐钝化液，实现对电镀锌层和热镀锌层的钝化。

Based on single factor experiment including esterify ing temperature, esterify ing time,and vitriol dosage,the conditions for esterify ing free fatty acid were optimized by response surface methodology and by determining acid value and content of V_E as evaluation indexes.

本研究在酯化温度、酯化时间和浓硫酸用量三个单因素试验的基础上，利用响应面分析法，以酯化后脱臭馏出物的酸价和VE含量为评价指标，对游离脂肪酸酯化条件研究。

The quality indexes of rosin pentaerythritol ester were color 125, acid value 19.7mg/g, and softening point 103.5℃.

所得到产品的质量指标为：颜色为哈森色125号，酸价19.7mg／g，软化点103.5℃。

To understand effects of different packaging on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant ability of Torreya grandis nuts during storage at room temperature, we used T. grandis nuts and measured acid value, peroxide value, total phenols, DPPH scavenging activity and inhibition of linoleic acid oxidation by TBA of nuts during storage.

以香榧坚果为材料，研究不同包装方式对香榧原料和加工后成品的酸价、过氧化值、总酚含量、DPPH自由基清除能力和和抑制脂质过氧化作用的影响，以期了解真空包装对香榧坚果贮藏过程中脂肪氧化和抗氧化活性的影响。

The invention uses low cost grease which are mainly waste resources such as the unedible Jatropha curcas seed oil, the waster oil in the restaurant industry and the acid value oil, etc. as raw materials, thereby enlarging the material sources; because the Rhizopus chinensis CCTCC M201021 full cell lipase which is extremely low in cost is used as the catalyst, the problem of high price catalyst is effectively resolved; the toxic action of the alcohol on the biological catalyst is resolved by the batching fed-batch the short chain alcohol, thereby improving the conversion rate of the short chain alcohol.

本发明以廉价油脂为原料，主要是非可食用性的麻疯籽油以及餐饮业废油、酸价油等废物资源，扩大了原料的来源；采用价格极其低廉的华根霉全细胞脂肪酶作为催化剂，有效地解决了催化剂价格高昂的问题；分批流加短链醇以解决醇对生物催化剂的毒害作用，提高短链醇转化率。

High yield strain and low yield strain were tested and showed the biological characteristics diversity: the color of hydrolyzed grease in plate and determining the dissociated acid of fermentation fluid straightly relate to the producing of spinosyn, then establishment of the rapid screening pattern for spinosyn overproducing strain

研究产量差异大的高产菌株和低产菌株的各种生物学特性，发现通过油脂水解平板的颜色以及发酵液的酸价，与菌株的发酵单位有直接相关性，从而建立了快速筛选模型。

Through tests on the determination of interference from the sample color, not only is its interference eliminated but also the accuracy of the method improved.

培酸法适用于深色溶液分析，灵敏度和准确度较高，通常用于总钒的仲裁分析；但是该法只适用于测定总钒，四价钒与五价钒只能用其它方法测定，这样就会引入方法误差，使四价钒、五价钒与总钒不匹配。

The fators affecting the lipase activity and the acid value of oil in walnut under different storage conditions were studied.

对贮藏中影响鲜食核桃脂肪酶活性与油脂酸价的因素进行了研究。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。