酰胺化

Synthesis of fatty acid alkylolamide phosphate using cocoanut oil,methanol and monoethanolamide as material.

以椰子油、甲醇和单乙醇胺为原料合成椰子油脂肪酸烷醇酰胺，然后经磷酸化及中和反应制得椰子油脂肪酸烷醇酰胺磷酸酯盐。

The cationic diamide softener can be emulsified by emulsifying agent, and the emulsion of cationic diamide softene can be used as softening agent in Papermaking. The results showed that the emulsion of the cationic diamide softener is stable and homogeneous when the dosage of emulsifying agent cetyltrimethylammonium chloride is 10% in the emulsifying process.

摘 要：以硬脂酸和二乙烯三胺经酰化反应制得二硬脂酰化物，用环氧氯丙烷阳离子化后，再加入乳化剂乳化，可制得带有反应性基团环氧基的新型双酰胺阳离子乳液型纸张柔软剂。

The surface hydroxyl group onto magnetic polyvinyl acetate nanoparticles can be obtained by saponification reaction on their surface.

结果表明，磁性聚苯乙烯颗粒与丁二酸酐发生Freidel-Crafts酰基化反应，可以在颗粒表面引入少量羧基；磁性聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯颗粒分别与乙二醇、二缩三乙二醇、聚乙二醇等发生醇-酯交换反应，可以在颗粒表面接枝不同分子链长度的末端羟基；磁性聚醋酸乙烯酯颗粒经过醇解或皂化反应可以获得表面羟基；磁性聚丙烯酸甲酯颗粒通过乙二胺或1，6己二胺的胺解反应可以得到表面氨基，继而与一氯乙酸反应可以引入亚胺二乙酸基团。

The catalytic system composed of NHPI and transition metal ion can catalyze effectively ethane into acetic acid,cyclane into dicarboxylic acid,toluene into benzoic acid,alkene into epoxide,alkyne into acetylenic ketone,and amide into imide;NHPI used alone can catalyze adamantane to be carbonylated,hydrogen peroxide prepared by oxidization alcohol;NHPI combined with as...

NHPI与过渡金属离子组成的催化体系能高效地催化乙烷氧化为乙酸、环烷烃氧化为二元羧酸、甲苯氧化为苯甲酸、烯烃氧化为环氧化物、炔烃氧化为炔酮、酰胺氧化为酰亚胺；NHPI单独使用能催化金刚烷发生氧化羰基化反应、催化氧化醇制取过氧化氢；NHPI与有机助催化剂如偶氮二异丁腈、溴化季铵盐、蒽醌和醇等也能催化分子氧氧化反应。

Acylamino compounds from AD were synthesized by cleavage of A-ring through NaIO4/KMnO4 oxidation, ring closure by amination, oximation with hydroxylaminechloride in C-17 position, and reduction of oxime in C-17 position and substitution with substituted acylchloride and carboxylic acids.

本文以AD为起始原料，经过NaIO4/KMnO4氧化裂解、胺解环合、羟氨肟化反应，在甾体17位形成肟，并将肟还原成胺，与取代酰氯和有机羧酸反应，合成了15个酰胺化合物。

METHODS: Based on the antitumor activity and structural feature of 8-chloroadenosine and retinoic acid, modifications were made at positions 5′ and 8,substituted cinnamoyl and benzoyl groups were bound at 8 position through amido and ester bonds, sulfonation and nitrosation at 5′-OH and its direct chlorination were conducted.

对腺苷的8位和8-Cl-腺苷的糖环羟基进行了结构改造，以酰胺键和酯键在腺苷的8位连接了具共轭基团的肉桂酰基和苯甲酰基，得到腺苷的维甲类似物；对8-Cl-腺苷的5′-羟基进行了甲磺酰化，硝基化以及氯代反应，得到了它的衍生物。

Ketoheptamethylenimine was prepared by one-pot reaction of cycloheptanone with concentrated sulfuric acid. In this step, oximation and rearrangement occurred .

制备庚内酰胺时，我们采用了&一锅反应&的方法，环庚酮、浓硫酸和硫酸羟胺混合在一起，经过肟化、重排一次得到庚内酰胺。

Treatment of dials with N-tert-butanesulfinamide, all biaryl dials were successfully converted into the corresponding bis-imines which were then treated with samarium diiodide to afford diamine products. The absolute configurations of all the intramolecular coupling products were determined by X-ray crystallography.

轴手性二醛与N-叔丁基亚磺酰胺缩合得到相应的亚胺，其为一对非对映异构体。N-叔丁基亚磺酰亚胺在二碘化钐条件下得到的偶联产物，经X-衍射也确定了其立体构型。

Lauroylmonoethanolamide phosphate salt was synthesized by lauroylmonoethanolamide and polyphosphoric acid through esterification,hydrolysis and neutralization.

以月桂酸单乙醇酰胺为原料，聚磷酸为磷酸化剂，经酯化、水解和中和反应合成了月桂酸单乙醇酰胺磷酸酯盐，确定了最佳合成条件。

Aiming at the problem of recycling scraps unsymmetrical dimethylhydrzine, eight saturated aliphatic aminimides with low melting points were synthesized after UDMH was alkylated, acidylated and dehydrogenated.

为了解决报废偏二甲肼再利用问题，使偏二甲肼经烷基化、酰基化、脱氢，合成了八种具有较低熔点的饱和脂肪族胺基酰亚胺化合物。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。